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https://github.com/metonym/svelte-visibility-change

Detect browser page visibility changes using the Page Visibility API
https://github.com/metonym/svelte-visibility-change

blur browser-tab focus page-visibility svelte svelte-component typescript visibility-change

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Detect browser page visibility changes using the Page Visibility API

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# svelte-visibility-change

[![NPM][npm]][npm-url]

> Detect browser page visibility changes using the [Page Visibility API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Page_Visibility_API)

Use this utility component and action to listen to browser page visibility changes.

The visibility state of a page can either be `visible` or `hidden`.

**Use cases**

- make a network request when the browser tab is focused
- check for app UI updates when the tab is focused
- play/pause audio when the tab is focused/blurred
- pause expensive background computations when the tab is blurred

Try it in the [Svelte REPL](https://svelte.dev/repl/a4b8bdb782514baaa7fa1cb26313b303).

---

## Installation

```sh
# yarn
yarn add -D svelte-visibility-change

# npm
npm i -D svelte-visibility-change

# pnpm
pnpm i -D svelte-visibility-change
```

## Usage

### Basic

Bind to the `state` prop to determine if the current tab is currently visible or hidden.

In the following example, switch to a different tab in the same browser window. The page title should change from "visible" to "hidden."

```svelte

import VisibilityChange from "svelte-visibility-change";

let state; /** "visible" | "hidden" */

$: if (typeof window !== "undefined") {
document.title = state;
}

```

### visible / hidden

You can also bind to the boolean `visible` and `hidden` props.

```svelte no-eval

import VisibilityChange from "svelte-visibility-change";

let visible; /** boolean */
let hidden; /** boolean */

```

### `on:visible` / `on:hidden`

An alternative to binding to props is to listen to the `on:visible` and `on:hidden` dispatched events.

```svelte

import VisibilityChange from "svelte-visibility-change";

let events = [];

(events = [...events, "on:visible"])}
on:hidden={() => (events = [...events, "on:hidden"])}
/>

{events.join(", ")}
```

### `on:change`

This component dispatches an `on:change` event whenever a [visibilitychange](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/visibilitychange_event) event occurs.

**Note:** unlike `on:visible`, this event only fires when the page visibility changes _after the component has mounted._

```svelte no-eval
{
console.log(detail.state); // "visible" | "hidden"
console.log(detail.visible); // boolean
console.log(detail.hidden); // boolean
}}
/>
```

### `visibilityChange` action

An alternative to the `VisibilityChange` component is the `visibilityChange` action.

The action only dispatches a "change" event with the same `event.detail` signature.

```svelte no-eval

import { visibilityChange } from "svelte-visibility-change";

{
console.log(detail.state); // "visible" | "hidden"
console.log(detail.visible); // boolean
console.log(detail.hidden); // boolean
}}
/>
```

## API

### Props

| Name | Type | Default value |
| :------ | :------------------------ | :------------ |
| state | `"visible"` or `"hidden"` | `undefined` |
| visible | `boolean` | `false` |
| hidden | `boolean` | `false` |

### Dispatched Events

- **on:visible**: fired if the page is visible
- **on:hidden**: fired if the page visibility is hidden
- **on:change**: fired when a page visibility event occurs, after the initial mount

## TypeScript

Svelte version 3.31 or greater is required to use this component with TypeScript.

## Changelog

[CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md)

## License

[MIT](LICENSE)

[npm]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/svelte-visibility-change.svg?style=for-the-badge&color=%23ff3e00
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.com/package/svelte-visibility-change