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https://github.com/mherrmann/java-generator-functions

An implementation of a Python-like yield(...) method in Java.
https://github.com/mherrmann/java-generator-functions

Last synced: 3 months ago
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An implementation of a Python-like yield(...) method in Java.

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java-generator-functions
========================

An implementation of Python-like generator functions in Java. This repository contains a single class, `Generator` with a method `yield(...)` which can be used to mimic the behaviour of the `yield` keyword in Python.

Examples
--------
The following is a simple generator that yields `1` and then `2`:

```java
Generator simpleGenerator = new Generator() {
public void run() throws InterruptedException {
yield(1);
// Some logic here...
yield(2);
}
};
for (Integer element : simpleGenerator)
System.out.println(element);
// Prints "1", then "2".
```

Infinite generators are also possible:

```java
Generator infiniteGenerator = new Generator() {
public void run() throws InterruptedException {
while (true)
yield(1);
}
};
```

The `Generator` class lies in package `io.herrmann.generator`. So you need to `import io.herrmann.generator.Generator;` in order for the above examples to work.

Usage
-----

This package is hosted as a Maven repository with the following url:

http://dl.bintray.com/filipmalczak/maven

To use it from Maven, add the following to your `pom.xml`:

```xml

...

...

java-generator-functions
http://dl.bintray.com/filipmalczak/maven


...


io.herrmann
java-generator-functions
1.0

```

For Gradle:

```gradle
compile(group: 'io.herrmann', name: 'java-generator-functions', version: '1.0')
```

Caveats and Performance
-----------------------
The `Generator` class internally works with a Thread to produce the items. It does ensure that no Threads stay around if the corresponding Generator is no longer used. However:

**If too many `Generator`s are created before the JVM gets a chance to garbage collect the old ones, you may encounter `OutOfMemoryError`s. This problem most strongly presents itself on OS X where the maximum number of Threads is significantly lower than on other OSs (around 2000).**

The performance is obviously not great but not too shabby either. On my machine with a dual core i5 CPU @ 2.67 GHz, 1000 items can be produced in < 0.03s.

Contributing
------------
Contributions and pull requests are welcome. Please ensure that `mvn test` still passes and add any unit tests as you see fit. Please also follow the same coding conventions, in particular the line limit of 80 characters and the use of tabs instead of spaces.