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https://github.com/miaowing/nest-schedule

A cron-like and not-cron-like job distributed scheduler for Nest.js by decorators.
https://github.com/miaowing/nest-schedule

cron microservice nest nest-schedule nestcloud nestjs

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A cron-like and not-cron-like job distributed scheduler for Nest.js by decorators.

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# Nest Schedule


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## Description

This is a [Nest](https://github.com/nestjs/nest) module for using decorator schedule jobs.

## Installation

```bash
$ npm i --save nest-schedule
```

## Usage

```typescript
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { ScheduleModule } from 'nest-schedule';

@Module({
imports: [
ScheduleModule.register(),
]
})
export class AppModule {
}
```

```typescript
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { Cron, Interval, Timeout, NestSchedule } from 'nest-schedule';

@Injectable() // Only support SINGLETON scope
export class ScheduleService extends NestSchedule {
@Cron('0 0 2 * *', {
startTime: new Date(),
endTime: new Date(new Date().getTime() + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000),
})
async cronJob() {
console.log('executing cron job');
}

@Timeout(5000)
onceJob() {
console.log('executing once job');
}

@Interval(2000)
intervalJob() {
console.log('executing interval job');

// if you want to cancel the job, you should return true;
return true;
}
}
```

### Dynamic Schedule Job

```typescript
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectSchedule, Schedule } from 'nest-schedule';

@Injectable()
export class ScheduleService {
constructor(
@InjectSchedule() private readonly schedule: Schedule,
) {
}

createJob() {
// schedule a 2s interval job
this.schedule.scheduleIntervalJob('my-job', 2000, () => {
console.log('executing interval job');
});
}

cancelJob() {
this.schedule.cancelJob('my-job');
}
}
```

### Distributed Support

#### 1. Extend NestDistributedSchedule class

```typescript
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { Cron, NestDistributedSchedule } from 'nest-schedule';

@Injectable()
export class ScheduleService extends NestDistributedSchedule {
constructor() {
super();
}

async tryLock(method: string) {
if (lockFail) {
return false;
}

return () => {
// Release here.
}
}

@Cron('0 0 4 * *')
async cronJob() {
console.log('executing cron job');
}
}
```

#### 2. Use UseLocker decorator

```typescript
import { ILocker, IScheduleConfig, InjectSchedule, Schedule } from 'nest-schedule';
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';

// If use NestCloud, it supports dependency injection.
@Injectable()
export class MyLocker implements ILocker {
private key: string;
private config: IScheduleConfig;

constructor(
@InjectSchedule() private readonly schedule: Schedule,
) {
}

init(key: string, config: IScheduleConfig): void {
this.key = key;
this.config = config;
console.log('init my locker: ', key, config);
}

release(): any {
console.log('release my locker');
}

tryLock(): Promise | boolean {
console.log('apply my locker');
return true;
}
}
```

```typescript
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { Cron, NestSchedule, UseLocker } from 'nest-schedule';
import { MyLocker } from './my.locker';

@Injectable()
export class ScheduleService extends NestSchedule {
@Cron('0 0 4 * *')
@UseLocker(MyLocker)
async cronJob() {
console.log('executing cron job');
}
}
```

## API

### class ScheduleModule

#### static register\(config: IGlobalConfig\): DynamicModule

Register schedule module.

| field | type | required | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| config.enable | boolean | false | default is true, when false, the job will not execute |
| config.maxRetry | number | false | the max retry count, default is -1 not retry |
| config.retryInterval | number | false | the retry interval, default is 5000 |
| config.waiting | boolean | false | the scheduler will not schedule job when this job is running, if waiting is true |

### class Schedule

#### scheduleCronJob(key: string, cron: string, callback: JobCallback, config?: ICronJobConfig)

Schedule a cron job.

| field | type | required | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| key | string | true | The unique job key |
| cron | string | true | The cron expression |
| callback | () => Promise<boolean> | boolean | If return true in callback function, the schedule will cancel this job immediately |
| config.startTime | Date | false | The start time of this job |
| config.endTime | Date | false | The end time of this job |
| config.enable | boolean | false | default is true, when false, the job will not execute |
| config.maxRetry | number | false | the max retry count, default is -1 not retry |
| config.retryInterval | number | false | the retry interval, default is 5000 |
| config.waiting | boolean | false | the scheduler will not schedule job when this job is running, if waiting is true |
| config.immediate | boolean | false | running job immediately |

#### scheduleIntervalJob(key: string, interval: number, callback: JobCallback, config?: IJobConfig)

Schedule a interval job.

| field | type | required | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| key | string | true | The unique job key |
| interval | number | true | milliseconds |
| callback | () => Promise<boolean> | boolean | If return true in callback function, the schedule will cancel this job immediately |
| config.enable | boolean | false | default is true, when false, the job will not execute |
| config.maxRetry | number | false | the max retry count, default is -1 not retry |
| config.retryInterval | number | false | the retry interval, default is 5000 |
| config.waiting | boolean | false | the scheduler will not schedule job when this job is running, if waiting is true |
| config.immediate | boolean | false | running job immediately |

#### scheduleTimeoutJob(key: string, timeout: number, callback: JobCallback, config?: IJobConfig)

Schedule a timeout job.

| field | type | required | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| key | string | true | The unique job key |
| timeout | number | true | milliseconds |
| callback | () => Promise<boolean> | boolean | If return true in callback function, the schedule will cancel this job immediately |
| config.enable | boolean | false | default is true, when false, the job will not execute |
| config.maxRetry | number | false | the max retry count, default is -1 not retry |
| config.retryInterval | number | false | the retry interval, default is 5000 |
| config.immediate | boolean | false | running job immediately |

#### cancelJob(key: string)

Cancel job.

## Decorators

### Cron(expression: string, config?: ICronJobConfig): MethodDecorator

Schedule a cron job.

| field | type | required | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| expression | string | true | the cron expression |
| config.key | string | false | The unique job key |
| config.startTime | Date | false | the job's start time |
| config.endTime | Date | false | the job's end time |
| config.enable | boolean | false | default is true, when false, the job will not execute |
| config.maxRetry | number | false | the max retry count, default is -1 not retry |
| config.retryInterval | number | false | the retry interval, default is 5000 |
| config.waiting | boolean | false | the scheduler will not schedule job when this job is running, if waiting is true |
| config.immediate | boolean | false | running job immediately |

### Interval(milliseconds: number, config?: IJobConfig): MethodDecorator

Schedule a interval job.

| field | type | required | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| milliseconds | number | true | milliseconds |
| config.key | string | false | The unique job key |
| config.enable | boolean | false | default is true, when false, the job will not execute |
| config.maxRetry | number | false | the max retry count, default is -1 not retry |
| config.retryInterval | number | false | the retry interval, default is 5000 |
| config.waiting | boolean | false | the scheduler will not schedule job when this job is running, if waiting is true |
| config.immediate | boolean | false | running job immediately |

### Timeout(milliseconds: number, config?: IJobConfig): MethodDecorator

Schedule a timeout job.

| field | type | required | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| milliseconds | number | true | milliseconds |
| config.key | string | false | The unique job key |
| config.enable | boolean | false | default is true, when false, the job will not execute |
| config.maxRetry | number | false | the max retry count, default is -1 not retry |
| config.retryInterval | number | false | the retry interval, default is 5000 |
| config.immediate | boolean | false | running job immediately |

### InjectSchedule(): PropertyDecorator

Inject Schedule instance

### UseLocker(locker: ILocker | Function): MethodDecorator

Make your job support distribution.

If you use [NestCloud](https://github.com/nest-cloud/nestcloud), the Locker will support dependency injection, or not use injection please.

## Stay in touch

- Author - [miaowing](https://github.com/miaowing)

## License

- NestSchedule is [MIT licensed](LICENSE).