https://github.com/mohasarc/workers-pool
Utilizing the power of multithreading to process heavy tasks on nodejs
https://github.com/mohasarc/workers-pool
multithreading nodejs thread-pool worker-pool worker-threads
Last synced: 2 months ago
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Utilizing the power of multithreading to process heavy tasks on nodejs
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/mohasarc/workers-pool
- Owner: mohasarc
- License: mit
- Created: 2020-08-08T23:49:17.000Z (over 5 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2021-08-15T11:46:03.000Z (over 4 years ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-04-28T03:40:56.058Z (over 1 year ago)
- Topics: multithreading, nodejs, thread-pool, worker-pool, worker-threads
- Language: TypeScript
- Homepage:
- Size: 940 KB
- Stars: 2
- Watchers: 1
- Forks: 1
- Open Issues: 2
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- License: LICENSE.txt
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README
# workers-pool
Creating truly asynchronus functions has never been easier!
The `workers-pool` package allows you to easily create a pool of workers, pass them
some heavy tasks in the form of functions, and use the generated async function as
asynchronous Promise-based functions.
**Important note 1:** This is not yet fully tested, so be careful while using it!
**Important note 2:** Currently there is supports for only node environment!
## Installing the package
```js
npm i workers-pool
```
## Usage
### Adding `TaskRunners` statically
`functions.js`
```js
const { Pool } = require('workers-pool');
const {isMainThread} = require('worker_threads');
// Some function to be made asynchronous
function add (a, b) {
return a + b;
}
function sub (a, b) {
return a - b;
}
// Step 1: export the functions
module.exports.add = add;
module.exports.sub = sub;
if (isMainThread){
// Step 2: create a pool (can create a
// separate pool for separate functions)
const myPool = new Pool({
taskRunners: [
{name: 'add', job: add, threadCount: 4, lockToThreads: true},
{name: 'sub', job: sub, threadCount: 4, lockToThreads: true},
],
totalThreadCount: 8,
});
// Step 3: generate the async version of the functions
let addAsync = myPool.getAsyncFunc('add');
let subAsync = myPool.getAsyncFunc('sub');
// Step 4: export the new async functions
module.exports.addAsync = addAsync;
module.exports.subAsync = subAsync;
module.exports.myPool = myPool;
}
```
`index.js`
```js
const {addAsync, subAsync, myPool} = require('./functions.js')
async function test() {
try {
let result = await addAsync(2, 5);
console.log(result); // output: 7
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
}
try {
let result = await subAsync(100, 10);
console.log(result) // output: 90
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
}
}
test().then(() => {
myPool.terminate();
});
```
Note `isMainThread` is essential to defferentiate whether a file is being run in the main
thread or a worker thread, so it can be used to prevent certain parts of the code, especially
pool and async functions creation, from being recursively run as shown in the example.
### Adding `TaskRunners` dynamically
To allow dynamical addition of functions to workers, you only to enable the option of `allowDynamicTaskRunnerAddition`.
You can still have static ones, but make sure that the `totalThreadCount` is more than the sume of `threadCount` of each static `taskRunner` since they can cause a starvation for the dynamic ones.
`index.js`
```js
const { Pool } = require('workers-pool');
const {isMainThread} = require('worker_threads');
// Some function to be made asynchronous
function mul (a, b) {
return a * b;
}
function add (a, b) {
return a + b;
}
function sub (a, b) {
return a - b;
}
// Export the functions
module.exports.add = add;
module.exports.sub = sub;
module.exports.mul = mul;
if (isMainThread) {
// Create the pool with some static TaskRunners (if wanted)
const myPool = new Pool({
taskRunners: [
{name: 'add', job: add, threadCount: 2, lockToThreads: true}, // Static
{name: 'sub', job: sub, threadCount: 2, lockToThreads: true}, // Static
],
totalThreadCount: 5,
allowDynamicTaskRunnerAddition: true,
});
// Then finally, to add a dynamic TaskRunner call addTaskRunner(TaskRunner[])
myPool.addTaskRunner({name: 'multiply', job: mul}); // Dynamic
let mulAsync = myPool.getAsyncFunc('multiply');
// Use the async function
mulAsync(2, 5).then((answer) => {
console.log(answer);
});
}
```
### Difference between static and dynamic TaskRunners
The dynamic `TaskRunnres` are not bound to a worker thread; therefore, at every call to the generated
async function corresponding to them, they are required by a different thread and executed there.
The static `TaskRunners` on the other hand, they are required by the worker thread at its instantiation and
they are bound to it.
As a result, we can have more of the dynamic `TaskRunners` with a smaller number of threads; however, static `TaskRunners`
execute faster since there is no overhead of requiring the function everytime we try to execute the generated async function
corresponfing to it.
### Stats
You can also get the statistics of the pools:
```js
const Pool = require('workers-pool');
Pool.stats(); // brief info about the pools
Pool.stats(true); // Verbose info about the pools
```
### terminate
You can terminate all the threads in the pool at once by calling:
```js
myPool.terminate(true);
```