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https://github.com/mohd-akram/os-lock

Cross-platform file locking for Node.js
https://github.com/mohd-akram/os-lock

cross-platform file lock locking node nodejs npm os

Last synced: 9 months ago
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Cross-platform file locking for Node.js

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# os-lock

Cross-platform file locking. Uses `fcntl` on UNIX and
`LockFileEx`/`UnlockFileEx` on Windows.

## Install

npm install os-lock

## Usage

### Synopsis

```typescript
async function lock(fd, options);
async function lock(
fd,
start = 0,
length = 0,
options = { exclusive: false, immediate: false }
);
async function unlock(fd, start = 0, length = 0);
```

### Arguments

- `fd` - File descriptor.
- `start` - Starting offset for lock.
- `length` - Number of bytes to lock. If 0, lock till end of file.
- `exclusive` - Acquire an exclusive lock (i.e. write lock).
- `immediate` - Throw if a conflicting lock is present instead of waiting.

An error thrown due to `immediate` will have its `code` property set to
`EACCES`, `EAGAIN` or `EBUSY`.

### Example

```javascript
import cluster from "cluster";
import fs from "fs/promises";

import { lock, unlock } from "os-lock";

const filename = "file";

async function primary() {
const file = await fs.open(filename, "wx");
// Get an exclusive lock
await lock(file.fd, { exclusive: true });
// Fork a new process which will attempt to get a lock for itself
// (see the worker() function below)
const worker = cluster.fork();
// Pretend to do work and unlock the file after 3 seconds
setTimeout(async () => {
await unlock(file.fd);
await file.close();
}, 3000);
// Delete the file after the worker is done with it
worker.on("disconnect", async () => await fs.unlink(filename));
}

async function worker() {
const file = await fs.open(filename, "r+");
console.time("got lock after");
try {
// Try (and fail) to get a lock immediately
await lock(file.fd, { immediate: true });
} catch (e) {
if (!/^(EACCES|EAGAIN|EBUSY)$/.test(e.code)) throw e;
console.warn("failed to get lock immediately");
}
// Try again, this time with patience
await lock(file.fd);
console.timeEnd("got lock after");
await unlock(file.fd);
cluster.worker.disconnect();
}

if (cluster.isPrimary) primary();
else worker();
```