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https://github.com/mrsamsonn/monolithic-polylithic-crystal-segmentation

A grid segmentation algorithm for clustering crystal structures using diffraction patterns. Useful in material science and nanotechnology, this code enables detailed analysis of crystals for research and industrial applications.
https://github.com/mrsamsonn/monolithic-polylithic-crystal-segmentation

clustering crystal-structure crystallography data-analysis diffraction-patterns grid-segmentation image-processing k-means machine-learning matertial-science nanotechnology python research-project research-tools scientific-computing

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A grid segmentation algorithm for clustering crystal structures using diffraction patterns. Useful in material science and nanotechnology, this code enables detailed analysis of crystals for research and industrial applications.

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README

        

# Monolithic-Polylithic-Crystal-Segmentation

| Documentation Report | Currently Unpublished |
| ------------- | ------------- |

## Example Output
Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 12 49 22 PM
Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 12 49 31 PM

# Grid Segmentation Overview 🧩

## 1. Introduction

• Purpose:
• Partition real space into grids to analyze and cluster crystal structures using diffraction patterns.
• Applications:
• Used for segmenting monolithic and polylithic crystals.
• Supports k-means clustering, similarity calculations, and visualization.

## 2. Setup

• Grid Partitioning:
• Divide real space into square grids.
• Map each grid to a region in diffraction space.
• Data Structures:
• Grids: Represents the grid layout.
• Features Array: Stores features like peak intensities.
• Similarity Matrix: Holds similarity scores for clustering.

## 3. Diffraction Pattern Analysis

• Collect Data:
• Obtain diffraction patterns for each grid.
• Peak Detection:
• Locate peaks in a defined region around expected locations.
• Calculate peak intensity, adjust for edge effects.

## 4. Similarity Calculation

• Feature Extraction:
• Extract key features from diffraction data.
• Measure Similarity:
• Use distance metrics to calculate similarity between grids.
• Normalize values for consistency in clustering.

## 5. Clustering

• K-Means Clustering:
• Apply k-means to group similar grids.
• Determine the optimal number of clusters using elbow method.
• Edge Cases:
• Handle grids near edges or isolated outliers.

## 6. Visualization

• Color Mapping:
• Use color codes to distinguish clusters.
• Plotting:
• 2D Plotting: Represent each grid as a colored rectangle.
• 3D Plotting: Optionally visualize in 3D, excluding grids with zero similarity.
• Legend Creation:
• Generate a legend to label clusters for clear interpretation.

## 7. Practical Considerations

• Efficiency:
• Optimize for large datasets, possibly using parallel processing.
• Parameter Tuning:
• Experiment with grid sizes and clustering parameters to refine results.
• Extensions:
• Dynamic Grid Sizes: Implement adaptive grid sizing.
• Integration: Combine with other segmentation methods for better accuracy.

## 8. Conclusion

• Summary:
• Grid segmentation is key for detailed analysis and clustering of crystal structures.
• Future Work:
• Focus on refining techniques for better performance and new applications.