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https://github.com/msoucy/dproto

D Protocol Buffer mixins to create structures at compile time
https://github.com/msoucy/dproto

d dub protocol-buffers

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D Protocol Buffer mixins to create structures at compile time

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README

        

# D Protocol Buffers

----

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Protocol buffers are a language-agnostic way of specifying message structures to allow communication and serialization.

`dproto` is designed to enable mixing protocol buffer files into your D code at compile time.

Inspiration and a good portion of the original parser is adapted from [square/protoparser](http://github.com/square/protoparser)

----

# Options

`dproto` supports altering behavior via `protobuf` options:

| Option | Meaning | Example | Default |
|-----------------------|--------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|---------|
| `dproto_reserved_fmt` | The format for renaming reserved D keywords as fields. | `"%s_"` will convert `version` to `version_` | `"%s_"` |

----

# Examples

[Further info](https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/overview)

Examples can be found in `import/dproto/dproto.d` and in `examples/`.

## Simple Example

```d
import std.stdio;
import dproto.dproto;

mixin ProtocolBufferFromString!"
message Person {
required string name = 1;
required int32 id = 2;
optional string email = 3;

enum PhoneType {
MOBILE = 0;
HOME = 1;
WORK = 2;
}

message PhoneNumber {
required string number = 1;
optional PhoneType type = 2 [default = HOME];
}

repeated PhoneNumber phone = 4;
}
";

int main()
{
Person person;
person.name = "John Doe";
person.id = 1234;
person.email = "[email protected]";

ubyte[] serializedObject = person.serialize();

Person person2 = Person(serializedObject);
writeln("Name: ", person2.name);
writeln("E-mail: ", person2.email);
return 0;
}
```

## More Complex Example

```d
import dproto.dproto;

mixin ProtocolBufferFromString!"
enum PhoneType {
MOBILE = 0;
HOME = 0;
WORK = 2;
}

message Person {
required string name = 1;
required int32 id = 2;
optional string email = 3;

message PhoneNumber {
required string number = 1;
optional PhoneType type = 2 [default = HOME];
}

repeated PhoneNumber phone = 4;
}

message AddressBook {
repeated Person person = 1;
}
";

int main()
{
Person t;
t.name = "Max Musterman";
t.id = 3;
t.email = "[email protected]";

Person.PhoneNumber pn1;
pn1.number = "0123456789";
pn1.type = PhoneType.WORK;

Person.PhoneNumber pn2;
pn2.number = "0123456789";

t.phone = [pn1, pn2];
AddressBook addressbook;
addressbook.person ~= t;
addressbook.person ~= t;

ubyte[] serializedObject = addressbook.serialize();

AddressBook addressbook2 = AddressBook(serializedObject);
assert(addressbook2.person.length == 2);
foreach(t2; addressbook2.person)
{
assert(t2.name == "Max Musterman");
assert(t2.id == 3);
assert(t2.email == "[email protected]");
assert(t2.email !is null);
assert(t2.phone[0].number == "0123456789");
assert(t2.phone[0].type == PhoneType.WORK);
assert(t2.phone[1].number == "0123456789");
assert(t2.phone[1].type == PhoneType.HOME);
assert(t2.phone[1].type == PhoneType.MOBILE);
assert(t2.phone.length == 2);
}
version(DigitalMars)
{
assert(addressbook2.person[0] == addressbook.person[1]);
}
return 0;
}
```

## Services

Generate interfaces for service definitions.

```d
import dproto.dproto;

mixin ProtocolBufferInterface!"
message ServiceRequest {
string request = 1;
}
message ServiceResponse {
string response = 1;
}
service TestService {
rpc TestMethod (ServiceRequest) returns (ServiceResponse);
}
";

class ServiceImplementation : TestService {
ServiceResponse TestMethod(ServiceRequest input) {
ServiceResponse output;
output.response = "received: " ~ input.request;
return output;
}
}
```