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https://github.com/muicss/johnnydepp
A tiny dependency manager for modern browsers (992 bytes)
https://github.com/muicss/johnnydepp
css dependency-manager html javascript web-development
Last synced: 4 days ago
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A tiny dependency manager for modern browsers (992 bytes)
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/muicss/johnnydepp
- Owner: muicss
- License: mit
- Created: 2018-09-28T14:31:25.000Z (about 6 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2023-04-29T12:22:19.000Z (over 1 year ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-10-14T04:07:51.392Z (28 days ago)
- Topics: css, dependency-manager, html, javascript, web-development
- Language: JavaScript
- Homepage:
- Size: 536 KB
- Stars: 148
- Watchers: 7
- Forks: 6
- Open Issues: 8
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Changelog: CHANGELOG.md
- License: LICENSE.txt
Awesome Lists containing this project
README
# JohnnyDepp
JohnnyDepp is a tiny dependency manager for modern browsers (992 bytes).
[](https://david-dm.org/muicss/johnnydepp)
[](https://david-dm.org/muicss/johnnydepp?type=dev)
## Introduction
JohnnyDepp is a tiny dependency manager for modern browsers (IE10+) that lets you fetch JavaScript, CSS and image files in parallel and execute code after your dependencies have been met. JohnnyDepp allows you to define code bundles and lazy-load the necessary files when you need them using the library's `require()` method. Each file will only be downloaded once so multiple calls to `require()` won't trigger duplicate downloads. The recommended way to use JohnnyDepp is to include the minified source of [depp.js](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/muicss/loadjs/master/dist/depp.min.js) in your <html> (possibly in the <head> tag) and then use the `depp` global to manage your dependencies after pageload.
JohnnyDepp is based on the [LoadJS](https://github.com/muicss/loadjs) library which powers the file fetching and error handling functionality behind the scenes. JohnnyDepp loads JavaScript files with `async: false` which means they will be downloaded in parallel and executed in series. If you're looking for a lower level async loading library you should check out LoadJS to see if that meets your needs.
Here's an example of what you can do with JohnnyDepp:
```javascript
// define dependencies
depp.define({
'jquery': ['/path/to/jquery.js'],
'plugin1': ['#jquery', '/path/to/plugin1.js', '/path/to/plugin1.css', '/path/to/plugin1.png'],
'plugin2': ['#jquery', '/path/to/plugin2.js', '/path/to/plugin2.css', '/path/to/plugin2.png']
});
// load dependencies
depp.require(['plugin1', 'plugin2'], function() {
/* plugin1 and plugin2 are ready to be used */
});
```
The latest version of JohnnyDepp can be found in the `dist/` directory in this repository:
* [depp.js](https://cdn.rawgit.com/muicss/johnnydepp/0.1.4/dist/depp.js)
* [depp.min.js](https://cdn.rawgit.com/muicss/johnnydepp/0.1.4/dist/depp.min.js)
You can also use it as a CJS or AMD module:
```
$ npm install --save johnnydepp
```
```javascript
var depp = require('johnnydepp');
depp.define({
'jquery': ['/path/to/jquery.js'],
'plugin1': ['#jquery', '/path/to/plugin1.js', '/path/to/plugin1.css', '/path/to/plugin1.png'],
'plugin2': ['#jquery', '/path/to/plugin2.js', '/path/to/plugin2.css', '/path/to/plugin2.png']
});
depp.require(['plugin1', 'plugin2'], function() {
/* plugin1 and plugin2 are ready to be used */
});
```
JohnnyDepp is 992 bytes (minified + gzipped).
## Browser Support
* IE10+
* Opera 12+
* Safari 5+
* Chrome
* Firefox
* iOS 6+
* Android 4.4+
## Quickstart
```html
// define dependencies
depp.define({
'jquery': [
'//code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js'
],
'jquery-ui': [
'#jquery',
'//code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js',
'//code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/themes/cupertino/jquery-ui.css'
]
});
// load dependencies
depp.require(['jquery-ui'], function() {
$(function() {
$("#datepicker").datepicker();
});
});
Date:
```
http://jsfiddle.net/muicss/ezubwon4/
## Examples
1. Fetch a file bundle and execute code after the dependencies have been met
```javascript
depp.define({
'mybundle': ['/path/to/file.js', '/path/to/file.css', '/path/to/file.png']
});
depp.require(['mybundle'], function() {
/* file.js, file.css and file.png loaded successfully */
});
```
1. Fetch multiple bundles
```javascript
depp.define({
'bundle1': ['/path/to/bundle1.js', '/path/to/bundle1.css', '/path/to/bundle1.png'],
'bundle2': ['/path/to/bundle2.js', '/path/to/bundle2.css', '/path/to/bundle2.png']
});
depp.require(['bundle1', 'bundle2'], function() {
/* files for bundle1 and bundle2 loaded successfully */
});
```
1. Fetch bundles with nested dependencies
```javascript
depp.define({
'jquery': ['/path/to/jquery.js'],
'bundle1': ['#jquery', '/path/to/bundle1.js', '/path/to/bundle1.css', '/path/to/bundle1.png'],
'bundle2': ['#jquery', '/path/to/bundle2.js', '/path/to/bundle2.css', '/path/to/bundle2.png']
});
depp.require(['bundle1'], function() {
/* jquery and bundle1 loaded successfully */
});
depp.require(['bundle2'], function() {
/* jquery and bundle2 loaded successfully */
});
```
1. Register bundle loads manually
```javascript
if (window.jQuery) depp.done('jquery');
else depp.define({'jquery': ['/path/to/jquery.js']});
depp.require(['jquery'], function() {
/* jquery has loaded */
});
```
1. Register require callbacks before defining bundles
```javascript
// register callback first
depp.require(['bundle1', 'bundle2'], function() {
/* jquery, bundle1 and bundle2 loaded successfully */
});
// define bundles later
depp.define({
'jquery': ['/path/to/jquery.js'],
'bundle1': ['#jquery', '/path/to/bundle1.js', '/path/to/bundle1.css', '/path/to/bundle1.png'],
'bundle2': ['#jquery', '/path/to/bundle2.js', '/path/to/bundle2.css', '/path/to/bundle2.png']
});
```
1. Execute an error callback
```javascript
depp.define({
'bundle1': ['/path/to/bundle1.js', '/path/to/bundle1.css', '/path/to/bundle1.png'],
'bundle2': ['/path/to/bundle2.js', '/path/to/bundle2.css', '/path/to/bundle2.png']
});
depp.require(
['bundle1', 'bundle2'],
function() {
/* bundle1 and bundle2 loaded successfully */
},
function(firstPathNotFound) {
// log reason for failure
console.log(firstPathNotFound + ' not found');
}
});
```
1. Implement SRI security checks
```javascript
depp.define({
'jquery': ['/path/to/jquery.js'],
'plugin1': ['#jquery', '/path/to/jquery-plugin1.js'],
'plugin2': ['#jquery', '/path/to/jquery-plugin2.js']
});
depp.config({
before: function(path, scriptEl) {
if (path === '/path/to/jquery.js') scriptEl.integrity = 'shaXXX-hashgoeshere';
else if (path === '/path/to/jquery-plugin1.js') scriptEl.integrity = 'shaXXX-hashgoeshere';
else if (path === '/path/to/jquery-plugin2.js') scriptEl.integrity = 'shaXXX-hashgoeshere';
else return;
scriptEl.crossOrigin = 'anonymous';
}
});
depp.require(['plugin1', 'plugin2'], function() {
/* plugin1 and plugin2 loaded successfully */
});
```
## Documentation
### API
#### define() - Define file bundles
```
define(bundleDefs)
* bundleDefs {Object} - A mapping between bundle names and file paths
Examples:
1. Define a file bundle containing JavaScript, CSS and image files:
depp.define({
'mybundle': ['/path/to/foo.js', '/path/to/bar.css', '/path/to/thunk.png']
});
2. Define multiple bundles simultaneously:
depp.define({
'bundle1': ['/path/to/bundle1.js', '/path/to/bundle1.css', '/path/to/bundle1.png'],
'bundle2': ['/path/to/bundle2.js', '/path/to/bundle2.css', '/path/to/bundle1.png']
});
3. Define multiple bundles separately:
// define first bundle
depp.define({
'bundle1': ['/path/to/bundle1.js', '/path/to/bundle1.css', '/path/to/bundle1.png']
});
// define second bundle
depp.define({
'bundle2': ['/path/to/bundle2.js', '/path/to/bundle2.css', '/path/to/bundle2.png']
});
4. Define bundles with nested dependencies:
depp.define({
'bundle1': ['/path/to/bundle1.js', '/path/to/bundle1.css'],
'bundle2': ['#bundle1', '/path/to/bundle2.js', '/path/to/bundle2.css']
});
5. Force treat files as CSS stylesheets and images:
depp.define({
'mybundle': [
'css!/path/to/cssfile.custom',
'img!/path/to/image.custom'
]
});
```
#### require() - Load file bundles and execute callback functions
```
require(bundleList[, successFn[, errorFn]])
* bundleList {Array or String} - A single bundle name or an array of names
* successFn {Function} - Callback function to execute when dependencies have been met (optional)
* errorFn {Function} - Callback function to execute on first dependency failure (optional)
Examples:
1. Load a file bundle and execute code when the dependencies have been met:
depp.define({'mybundle': ['/path/to/foo.js', '/path/to/bar.js']});
depp.require(['mybundle'], function() {
/* foo.js and bar.js loaded */
});
2. Define bundles after registering require callback
depp.require(['mybundle'], function() {
/* foo.js and bar.js loaded */
});
depp.define({'mybundle': ['/path/to/foo.js', '/path/to/bar.js']});
3. Define an error callback:
depp.define({
'bundle1': ['/path/to/bundle1.js', '/path/to/bundle1.css'],
'bundle2': ['/path/to/bundle2.js', '/path/to/bundle2.css']
});
depp.require(
['bundle1', 'bundle2'],
function() {
// file bundles loaded successfully
},
function(firstPathNotFound) {
// log reason for failure
console.log(firstPathNotFound + ' not found');
}
);
```
#### config() - Configure library
```
config(configObj)
* configObj {Object}
* before {Function} - Callback function to execute before every file load
Examples:
1. Load external JavaScript files using SRI security:
depp.config({
before: function(path, scriptEl) {
/* called for each script node before being embedded */
if (path === '/path/to/foo.js') {
scriptEl.integrity = 'shaXXX-hashgoeshere';
scriptEl.crossOrigin = true;
}
}
});
```
#### isDefined() - Check if a bundle has already been defined
```
isDefined(bundleName)
* bundleName {String} - The bundle name
Examples:
1. Check if a bundle has already been defined elsewhere:
if (!depp.isDefined('mybundle')) {
depp.define({'mybundle': ['/path/to/foo.js', '/path/to/bar.js']});
}
```
#### done() - Register bundle load manually
```
done(bundleName)
* bundleName {String} - The bundle name
Examples:
1. Register bundle loads manually
if (window.jQuery) depp.done('jquery');
else depp.define({'jquery': ['/path/to/jquery.js']});
depp.require(['jquery'], function() {
/* jquery has loaded successfully */
});
2. Register bundle loads after registering require callback
depp.require(['jquery'], function() {
/* jquery has loaded successfully */
});
if (window.jQuery) depp.done('jquery');
else depp.define({'jquery': ['/path/to/jquery.js']});
```
#### reset() - Reset dependency trackers and bundle definitions
```
reset()
Examples:
1. Remove all dependency trackers and bundle definitions from the JohnnyDepp library:
// define bundles
depp.define({'mybundle': ['/path/to/foo.js', '/path/to/bar.js']});
// remove all trackers and definitions
depp.reset();
```
### Async Loading
To make it easy to use JohnnyDepp asynchronously, the library dispatches a 'depp-load' browser event that will notify you when the library is ready to be used:
```html
// use the `depp-load` event to detect load time
document.addEventListener('depp-load', function() {
// now the `depp` global object is available
depp.define({
'jquery': [
'//code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js'
],
'jquery-ui': [
'#jquery',
'//code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js',
'//code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/themes/cupertino/jquery-ui.css'
]
});
// load dependencies
depp.require(['jquery-ui'], function() {
$(function() {
$("#datepicker").datepicker();
});
});
});
Date:
```
## Directory Structure
loadjs/
├── dist
│ ├── depp.js
│ ├── depp.min.js
│ └── depp.umd.js
├── examples
├── gulpfile.js
├── LICENSE.txt
├── package.json
├── package-lock.json
├── README.md
├── src
│ └── depp.js
├── test
└── umd-templates
## Development Quickstart
1. Install dependencies
* [nodejs](http://nodejs.org/)
* [npm](https://www.npmjs.org/)
* http-server (via npm)
1. Clone repository
```bash
$ git clone [email protected]:muicss/johnnydepp.git
$ cd johnnydepp
```
1. Install node dependencies using npm
```bash
$ npm install
```
1. Build examples
```bash
$ npm run build-examples
```
To view the examples you can use any static file server. To use the `nodejs` http-server module:
```bash
$ npm install http-server
$ npm run http-server -- -p 3000
```
Then visit [http://localhost:3000/examples](http://localhost:3000/examples)
1. Build distribution files
```bash
$ npm run build-dist
```
The files will be located in the `dist` directory.
1. Run tests
To run the browser tests first build the `loadjs` library:
```bash
$ npm run build-tests
```
Then visit [http://localhost:3000/test](http://localhost:3000/test)
1. Build all files
```bash
$ npm run build-all
```
Icons made by [Freepik](http://www.freepik.com) from [www.flaticon.com](https://www.flaticon.com/) is licensed by [CC 3.0 BY](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)