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https://github.com/mxsm/rain

Rain ID generator is a distributed ID generation system, easy to use, high performance, high availability. Segmented mode and snowflake algorithm mode are provided
https://github.com/mxsm/rain

distributed-systems high-availability msyql snowflake spring-boot uid uidgenerator

Last synced: 3 months ago
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Rain ID generator is a distributed ID generation system, easy to use, high performance, high availability. Segmented mode and snowflake algorithm mode are provided

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# rain

[![Publish package to the Maven Central Repository and GitHub Packages](https://github.com/mxsm/rain/actions/workflows/maven-publish.yml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/mxsm/rain/actions/workflows/maven-publish.yml)

Distributed global ID generation service, ID generation is divided into two modes:

- **segment**
- **snowflake**

How to use see the following introduction.

## Quick Start

### 1. Install dependencies

- JDK 11
- MySQL8
- Maven 3.8.5

### 2. Database initialization

#### 2.1 Create table

Run the sql script to create the database and tables:

```sql
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `uidgenerator`;
CREATE DATABASE `uidgenerator` ;
use `uidgenerator`;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS mxsm_allocation;
CREATE TABLE `mxsm_allocation` (
`id` bigint NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`biz_code` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '业务编码(用户ID,使用业务方编码)',
`max_id` bigint NOT NULL DEFAULT '1' COMMENT '最大值',
`step` int NOT NULL COMMENT '步长',
`description` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci DEFAULT '' COMMENT '说明',
`create_time` timestamp NOT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`update_time` timestamp NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `biz_code_index` (`biz_code`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_general_ci;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS mxsm_snowfalke_node;
CREATE TABLE `mxsm_snowfalke_node` (
`id` bigint NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`host_name` bigint NOT NULL COMMENT 'IP地址',
`port` int NOT NULL DEFAULT '1' COMMENT '端口',
`deploy_env_type` enum('ACTUAL','CONTAINER') COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci DEFAULT 'ACTUAL' COMMENT '部署环境类型',
`description` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci DEFAULT '' COMMENT '说明',
`create_time` timestamp NOT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`update_time` timestamp NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `mix_index` (`host_name`,`port`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_general_ci;
```

## 3. rain deployment and start

### 3.1 Via the provided package

**Step 1:Download binary package**

It can be downloaded from the [latest stable release page](https://github.com/mxsm/rain/releases) **`rain-server-1.0.1-SNAPSHOT.tar.gz`**

```shell
tar -zxvf rain-server-1.0.1-SNAPSHOT.tar.gz
cd rain-server-1.0.1-SNAPSHOT/
```

**Step 2:Modify conf/application.properties**

Modify the database-related configuration in the application.properties configuration:

```properties
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://ip:port/uidgenerator?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.username=xxx
spring.datasource.password=xxxxx
```

> Tips: make sure the database address, name, port number, username, and password are correct.

**Step 3:Start server**

```shell
sh bin/start.sh
```

![image-20220604145105893](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mxsm/picture/main/blog/javase/jvmimage-20220604145105893.png)

### 4. Segment mode UID generation configuration

Modify conf/application.properties

| config | default value | explain |
| --------------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| mxsm.uid.segment.threshold | 40 | In cache mode, when the local cache threshold is lower than or equal to 40%, the segment filling will be loaded to the database, and the value ranges from 0 to 100 |
| mxsm.uid.segment.cache-size | 16 | Number of cached segments to load by default in cache mode |

The size of threshold and cache-size affects the frequency of segment obtained from the data. If cache-size is set too large, it will cause a waste of UID when the project is stopped for maintenance. But the cache-size is large enough that bizCode is loaded in memory before it can continue serving in the event of a database crash。

### 5. Snowflake pattern UID generation configuration

Modify conf/application.properties :

| config | default value | explain |
| ----------------------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| mxsm.uid.snowflake.timestamp-bits | 41 | The number of bits of timestamp for the snowflake algorithm |
| mxsm.uid.snowflake.machine-id-bits | 10 | The number of bits in the machine id of the snowflake algorithm |
| mxsm.uid.snowflake.sequence-bits | 12 | The number of bits in the snowflake algorithm sequence number |
| mxsm.uid.snowflake.container | false | Whether the deployment is containerized |
| mxsm.uid.snowflake.time-bits-second | false | timestamp Whether it is in seconds |
| mxsm.uid.snowflake.epoch | 2022-05-01 | timestamp The relative time in the format yyyy-MM-dd and before the current time |

timestamp-bits、machine-id-bits、sequence-bits三个位数和加起来要等于63。

### 6. Java SDK

maven client dependence:

```xml

com.github.mxsm
rain-uidgenerator-client
${latest version}

```

example:

```java
UidClient client = UidClient.builder()
.setUidGeneratorServerUir("http://172.29.250.21:8080") //设置服务地址
.setSegmentNum(10) //设置获取的segment数量
.setThreshold(20) //设置阈值
.isSegmentUidFromRemote(false) //设置是否直接从服务器通过Restful接口的方式获取
.build();
long uid = client.getSegmentUid("mxsm");
long uidRemote = client.getSegmentUid("mxsm", true);
long snowflake = client.getSnowflakeUid();
```

## Source Code Quick Start

**Step 1: clone code**

```shell
git clone https://github.com/mxsm/rain.git
cd rain
```

**Step 2:Modify application.properties in rain-uidgenerator-server**

```properties
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://ip:port/uidgenerator?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.username=xxx
spring.datasource.password=xxxxx
```

**Step 3:maven package server**

```shell
mvn clean package -DskipTests=true
```

**Step 4:Start server**

```shell
java -Xms1g -Xmx1g -jar ./rain-uidgenerator-server/target/rain-uidgenerator-server-1.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
```

## Documentation

**TODO**