https://github.com/nabin-8/git-github-guide
https://github.com/nabin-8/git-github-guide
Last synced: 3 months ago
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- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/nabin-8/git-github-guide
- Owner: nabin-8
- Created: 2024-01-22T04:05:00.000Z (over 1 year ago)
- Default Branch: main
- Last Pushed: 2024-02-12T16:47:47.000Z (over 1 year ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-02-12T17:43:56.077Z (over 1 year ago)
- Size: 241 KB
- Stars: 1
- Watchers: 1
- Forks: 1
- Open Issues: 0
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
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README
# Git-Github-Guide
## Content
|No.| Topic| Resources|
|---|---|---|
|1.|[Git](#what-is-git) |[link](/src/git-cheat-sheet-education.pdf)|
|3.|[Git Basic Commands](/src/gitcommands.md)|[link](/src/gitcommands.md)|
|4.|[Git and GitHub](#git-and-github)|[link](src/diffgitgithub.svg)|
|5.|[GitHub](#github)|
|6.|[Open-source Contribution ](#what-is-version-control-system)|
---
#### Learning objectives
In this module, you'll Learn:
- What git is
- what version control is
- Understand distributed version control systems, like Git
## What is git?
Git is a distributed `version control system` that tracks changes in any set of computer files, usually used for coordinating work among programmers who are collaboratively developing source code during software development.
### What is version control system?
Version control is the practice of `tracking` and managing changes to software/source code.
### How/why does version control tracks software code?
Let's understand why:
- In a large software there are millions of code written. to managing the code you use version control.
- If there is bug in latest version of your software you can easily switch to old or previous version of software.
- git have track record of every version and very minor to major versions of the software.
Let's understand How:
- Suppose you have file index.js
```javascript
const name="sairaj";
some code. then another contributor contribute
const username="hemanta01";
git capture snapshot of every changes
thats how git is called version control system.
it has the register of every changes in source code
```
### Distributed version control
Git is distributed, which means that a project's complete history is stored both on the client and on the server. You can edit files without a network connection, check them in locally, and sync with the server when a connection becomes available.
### Git terminology
To understand Git, you have to understand the terminology.
- ***Working tree:*** The set of nested directories and files that contain the project that's being worked on.
- ***Hash:*** The directory, located at the top level of a working tree, where Git keeps all the history and metadata for a project.
- ***Object:***
- ***Commit:*** This action takes its name from commits to a database. It means you are committing the changes you have made so that others can eventually see them, too.
- ***Branch:***
- ***Remote:***
- ***Commands, subcommands,*** and ***options:***
### The Git command line
To download the git in your system you can go through this *[link](https://git-scm.com/downloads)* According to your os you can easily install.
To verify the installation use this command
```
git -v
```
||
|---|
### Basic Git commands
### *Follow this [**link**](src/gitcommands.md)*
---
### Summary
You learned:
- An overview of Version Control Systems (VCS)
- Important Git terminology.
- How to configure Git.
- Some basic Git commands.
### Resources
If you'd like to dig deeper, here are more resources:
- Run the `git help tutorial` commands.
- Visit the [*Everyday Git*](https://git-scm.com/docs/everyday) site.
- Review [*Git and GitHub learning*](https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/quickstart/git-and-github-learning-resources) resources.
- Check out [*Git Pro Book*](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2) | [*Git Docs*](https://git-scm.com/doc)
---
## Git and Github
||
|---|
---
## GitHub
Learning objectives
In this module, you will:
- Identify the fundamental features of GitHub
- Learn about repository management
- Gain an understanding of the GitHub flow, including branches,commits, and pull requests
- Explore the collaborative features of GitHub by reviewing issues and discussions
- Recognize how to manage your GitHub notifications and subscriptions