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https://github.com/nebulab/simple_command

A simple, standardized way to build and use Service Objects (aka Commands) in Ruby
https://github.com/nebulab/simple_command

ruby service-object

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A simple, standardized way to build and use Service Objects (aka Commands) in Ruby

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# SimpleCommand

A simple, standardized way to build and use _Service Objects_ (aka _Commands_) in Ruby

## Requirements

* Ruby 2.6+

## Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

```ruby
gem 'simple_command'
```

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install simple_command

## Usage

Here's a basic example of a command that authenticates a user

```ruby
# define a command class
class AuthenticateUser
# put SimpleCommand before the class' ancestors chain
prepend SimpleCommand
include ActiveModel::Validations

# optional, initialize the command with some arguments
def initialize(email, password)
@email = email
@password = password
end

# mandatory: define a #call method. its return value will be available
# through #result
def call
if user = User.find_by(email: @email)&.authenticate(@password)
return user
else
errors.add(:base, :failure)
end
nil
end
end
```

in your locale file
```yaml
# config/locales/en.yml
en:
activemodel:
errors:
models:
authenticate_user:
failure: Wrong email or password
```

Then, in your controller:

```ruby
class SessionsController < ApplicationController
def create
# initialize and execute the command
# NOTE: `.call` is a shortcut for `.new(args).call`
command = AuthenticateUser.call(session_params[:email], session_params[:password])

# check command outcome
if command.success?
# command#result will contain the user instance, if found
session[:user_token] = command.result.secret_token
redirect_to root_path
else
flash.now[:alert] = t(command.errors.full_messages.to_sentence)
render :new
end
end

private

def session_params
params.require(:session).permit(:email, :password)
end
end
```

## Test with Rspec
Make the spec file `spec/commands/authenticate_user_spec.rb` like:

```ruby
describe AuthenticateUser do
subject(:context) { described_class.call(username, password) }

describe '.call' do
context 'when the context is successful' do
let(:username) { 'correct_user' }
let(:password) { 'correct_password' }

it 'succeeds' do
expect(context).to be_success
end
end

context 'when the context is not successful' do
let(:username) { 'wrong_user' }
let(:password) { 'wrong_password' }

it 'fails' do
expect(context).to be_failure
end
end
end
end
```

## Contributing

1. Fork it ( https://github.com/nebulab/simple_command/fork )
2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
5. Create a new Pull Request