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https://github.com/novacbn/svelte-router

Simple declarative clientside Svelte Router modeled on Web APIs and SvelteKit.
https://github.com/novacbn/svelte-router

javascript router routing svelte sveltejs typescript ui-router

Last synced: 25 days ago
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Simple declarative clientside Svelte Router modeled on Web APIs and SvelteKit.

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# svelte-router

> Simple declarative clientside Svelte Router modeled on Web APIs and SvelteKit.

`svelte-router` is a simple router that uses declarative XML markup to build clientside routing using the Browser's hash fragment as the source path name. With the URL matching powered by the standard [`URLPattern`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URLPattern) Web API and asynchronous load functions modeled on SvelteKit's pages.

## Getting Started

1. Install the package via NPM:

```sh
npm install @novacbn/svelte-router
```

2. Import the `Router` namespace of Components and your route into your main Svelte file and declare them:

**Main.svelte**

```html

import {Router} from "@novacbn/svelte-router";

// NOTE: You need to import your routes as a module rather than by their default exports
import * as MyRoute from "./MyRoute.svelte";

```

3. Define your route's `load` functionality and URL `pattern`:

**MyRoute.svelte**

```html

import {define_load} from "@novacbn/svelte-router";

// NOTE: Check out the link below for pattern syntax
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URL_Pattern_API
export const pattern = "/:file";

// NOTE: Usage of `define_load` is /not required/, but helps provide typing awareness to your IDE
export const load = define_load(async ({pattern}) => {
const {file} = pattern.pathname.groups;

const response = await fetch(`${file}.json`);
const data = await response.json();

// NOTE: Any members you add to the `props` object gets passed to the Component's exports
return {
props: {
data,
},
};
});

export let data;

Hello, {data.message}!
```

4. Enjoy!

## API

### `Router.Fallback`

Whenever a hash fragment URL is navigated to and there's no available registered routes, the `default` slot content will be rendered.

```html

import {Router} from "@novacbn/svelte-router";

import * as MyRoute from "./MyRoute.svelte";


404: not found

```

### `Router.Navigating`

Whenever a `load` function is being await'd on, the `default` slot content will be rendered.

```html

import {Router} from "@novacbn/svelte-router";

import * as MyRoute from "./MyRoute.svelte";



```

### `Router.Provider`

```typescript
interface $$Props {
/**
* Represents an optional cache of values that can be utilized by a `load` function
*/
services?: Record;

/**
* Represents an optional custom Svelte Store which spits out `URL` objects to source location data from
*/
url?: IURLStore;
}
```

Configures the required Svelte Contexts for all other children `` Components can function. Along with holding a services cache for passing into child `load` functions.

**Main.svelte**

```html

import {Router} from "@novacbn/svelte-router";

import * as MyRoute from "./MyRoute.svelte";

const my_services = {
my_value: true
}

...

```

**MyRoute.svelte**

```html

import {define_load} from "@novacbn/svelte-router";

export const load = define_load(({services}) => {
const value = services.my_value;
});

```

### `Router.Route`

Renders the provided route definition whenever it's active.

```typescript
export interface IRouteDefinition {
/**
* Represents the Svelte Component that renders whenever the route is active
*/
default: typeof SvelteComponent;

/**
* Represents an optional callback used to fetch prerequisite data before rendering the route.
*/
load?: ILoadCallback;

/**
* Represents pathname URL patterns to match against the hash fragment.
*
* See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URL_Pattern_API
*/
pattern: string | string[];
}

export interface $$Props {
/**
* Represents the definition of the route being added.
*/
definition: IRouteDefinition;
}
```

**Main.svelte**

```html

import {Router} from "@novacbn/svelte-router";

import * as MyRoute from "./MyRoute.svelte";

```

### `ILoadCallback`

```typescript
export interface ILoadInput {
/**
* Represents the matched route parameters defined in the exported `pattern`.
*
* See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URLPattern/exec
*/
pattern: URLPatternResult;

/**
* Represents the values supplied in ``, only available if supplied.
*/
services?: Record;

/**
* Represents the matched URL components.
*
* See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URL
*/
url: URL;
}

export interface ILoadOutput {
/**
* Represents key values that will be set as Svelte Contexts whenever the route is mounted.
*/
context?: Record;

/**
* Represents key values that will be passed into the mounted route as properties.
*/
props?: Record;

/**
* Represents a hash fragment that will be redirected to, instead of normal navigation if supplied.
*/
redirect?: string;
}

export type ILoadCallback = (input: ILoadInput) => ILoadOutput | void | Promise;
```

Represents a `load` function with its inputs and outputs.

**MyRoute.svelte**

```html

import {define_load} from "@novacbn/svelte-router";

export const load = define_load((input) => {
const {pattern, services, url} = input;

return {
context: {
...
},

props: {
...
},

redirect: "...",
};
});

```

### `hash`

Represents a Svelte Store that bases its `URL` object output on the Browser's current hash fragment.

```html

import {Router, hash} from "@novacbn/router";

const store = hash();

...

```

### `location`

Represents a Svelte Store that bases its `URL` object output on the Browser's current URL bar.

```html

import {Router, location} from "@novacbn/router";

const store = location();

...

```