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https://github.com/npm/ini

An ini parser/serializer in JavaScript
https://github.com/npm/ini

npm-cli

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An ini parser/serializer in JavaScript

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README

        

An INI format parser & serializer.

## Note

- Sections are treated as nested objects.

- Section-less items are treated as globals.

## Usage

Consider an INI file such as the following:

```ini
; This comment is being ignored
scope = global

[database]
user = dbuser
password = dbpassword
database = use_this_database

[paths.default]
datadir = /var/lib/data
array[] = first value
array[] = second value
array[] = third value
```

You can **read**, **modify** and **write** it like so:

```js
import { writeFile , readFile } from 'node:fs/promises'
import { stringify , parse } from 'ini'

// Read INI file as text

let text = await readFile(`./Original.ini`,{
encoding : 'utf-8'
})

// Parse text data to object

const config = parse(text)

// Modify data object

config.scope = 'local'
config.database.database = 'use_another_database'
config.paths.default.tmpdir = '/tmp'
delete config.paths.default.datadir
config.paths.default.array.push('fourth value')

// Stringify data object

text = stringify(config,{
section : 'section'
})

// Write INI file as text

await writeFile(`./Modified.ini`,text)
```

The written file will contain the following:

```ini
[section]
scope=local
[section.database]
user=dbuser
password=dbpassword
database=use_another_database
[section.paths.default]
tmpdir=/tmp
array[]=first value
array[]=second value
array[]=third value
array[]=fourth value
```

## API

### Parse

Attempts to turn the given INI string into a nested data object.

```js
// You can also use `decode`
const object = parse(``)
```

### Stringify

Encodes the given data object as an INI formatted string.

```js
// You can also use `encode`
stringify(object,{

/**
* Whether to insert spaces before & after `=`
*
* Disabled by default to have better
* compatibility with old picky parsers.
*/

whitespace : false ,

/**
* Whether to align the `=` character for each section.
* -> Also enables the `whitespace` option
*/

align : false ,

/**
* Identifier to use for global items
* and to prepend to all other sections.
*/

section ,

/**
* Whether to sort all sections & their keys alphabetically.
*/

sort : false ,

/**
* Whether to insert a newline after each section header.
*
* The TOSHIBA & FlashAir parser require this format.
*/

newline : false ,

/**
* Which platforms line-endings should be used.
*
* win32 -> CR+LF
* other -> LF
*
* Default is the current platform
*/

platform ,

/**
* Whether to append `[]` to array keys.
*
* Some parsers treat duplicate names by themselves as arrays
*/

bracketedArray : true

})
```

*For backwards compatibility any string passed as the*
*options parameter is treated as the `section` option.*

```js
stringify(object,'section')
```

### Un / Escape

Turn the given string into a safe to
use key or value in your INI file.

```js
safe(`"unsafe string"`) // -> \"unsafe string\"
```

Or reverse the process with:

```js
unsafe(`\\"safe string\\"`) // -> "safe string"
```