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https://github.com/npm/ini
An ini parser/serializer in JavaScript
https://github.com/npm/ini
npm-cli
Last synced: about 1 month ago
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An ini parser/serializer in JavaScript
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/npm/ini
- Owner: npm
- License: isc
- Created: 2011-08-07T05:41:15.000Z (over 13 years ago)
- Default Branch: main
- Last Pushed: 2024-10-03T06:21:07.000Z (about 1 month ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-10-03T20:59:12.583Z (about 1 month ago)
- Topics: npm-cli
- Language: JavaScript
- Homepage:
- Size: 216 KB
- Stars: 768
- Watchers: 44
- Forks: 207
- Open Issues: 13
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Changelog: CHANGELOG.md
- Contributing: CONTRIBUTING.md
- License: LICENSE
- Code of conduct: CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
- Codeowners: .github/CODEOWNERS
- Security: SECURITY.md
Awesome Lists containing this project
- awesome-nodejs - ini - An ini parser/serializer in JavaScript. ![](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/npm/ini.svg?style=social&label=Star) (Repository / Parsing)
README
An INI format parser & serializer.
## Note
- Sections are treated as nested objects.
- Section-less items are treated as globals.
## Usage
Consider an INI file such as the following:
```ini
; This comment is being ignored
scope = global[database]
user = dbuser
password = dbpassword
database = use_this_database[paths.default]
datadir = /var/lib/data
array[] = first value
array[] = second value
array[] = third value
```You can **read**, **modify** and **write** it like so:
```js
import { writeFile , readFile } from 'node:fs/promises'
import { stringify , parse } from 'ini'// Read INI file as text
let text = await readFile(`./Original.ini`,{
encoding : 'utf-8'
})// Parse text data to object
const config = parse(text)
// Modify data object
config.scope = 'local'
config.database.database = 'use_another_database'
config.paths.default.tmpdir = '/tmp'
delete config.paths.default.datadir
config.paths.default.array.push('fourth value')// Stringify data object
text = stringify(config,{
section : 'section'
})// Write INI file as text
await writeFile(`./Modified.ini`,text)
```The written file will contain the following:
```ini
[section]
scope=local
[section.database]
user=dbuser
password=dbpassword
database=use_another_database
[section.paths.default]
tmpdir=/tmp
array[]=first value
array[]=second value
array[]=third value
array[]=fourth value
```## API
### Parse
Attempts to turn the given INI string into a nested data object.
```js
// You can also use `decode`
const object = parse(``)
```### Stringify
Encodes the given data object as an INI formatted string.
```js
// You can also use `encode`
stringify(object,{/**
* Whether to insert spaces before & after `=`
*
* Disabled by default to have better
* compatibility with old picky parsers.
*/whitespace : false ,
/**
* Whether to align the `=` character for each section.
* -> Also enables the `whitespace` option
*/align : false ,
/**
* Identifier to use for global items
* and to prepend to all other sections.
*/section ,
/**
* Whether to sort all sections & their keys alphabetically.
*/sort : false ,
/**
* Whether to insert a newline after each section header.
*
* The TOSHIBA & FlashAir parser require this format.
*/newline : false ,
/**
* Which platforms line-endings should be used.
*
* win32 -> CR+LF
* other -> LF
*
* Default is the current platform
*/platform ,
/**
* Whether to append `[]` to array keys.
*
* Some parsers treat duplicate names by themselves as arrays
*/bracketedArray : true
})
```*For backwards compatibility any string passed as the*
*options parameter is treated as the `section` option.*```js
stringify(object,'section')
```### Un / Escape
Turn the given string into a safe to
use key or value in your INI file.```js
safe(`"unsafe string"`) // -> \"unsafe string\"
```Or reverse the process with:
```js
unsafe(`\\"safe string\\"`) // -> "safe string"
```