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https://github.com/nvie/vim-flake8

Flake8 plugin for Vim
https://github.com/nvie/vim-flake8

Last synced: 7 days ago
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Flake8 plugin for Vim

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vim-flake8
==========
`vim-flake8` is a Vim plugin that runs the currently open file through Flake8,
a static syntax and style checker for Python source code. It supersedes both
[vim-pyflakes](https://github.com/nvie/vim-pyflakes) and
[vim-pep8](https://github.com/nvie/vim-pep8).

[Flake8](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/flake8/) is a wrapper around PyFlakes
(static syntax checker), PEP8 (style checker) and Ned's MacCabe script
(complexity checker).

Installation
------------

Make sure you've installed the
[flake8](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/flake8/) package.

If you use vim >= 8, install this plugin with:
```
mkdir -p ~/.vim/pack/flake8/start/
cd ~/.vim/pack/flake8/start/
git clone https://github.com/nvie/vim-flake8.git
```

Otherwise, install [vim-pathogen](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen)
if you're not using it already. Then, simply put the
contents of this repository in your `~/.vim/bundle` directory.

Usage
-----
1. Open a Python file
2. Press `` to run `flake8` on it

It shows the errors inside a quickfix window, which will allow your to quickly
jump to the error locations by simply pressing [Enter].

If any of `g:flake8_show_in_gutter` or `g:flake8_show_in_file` are set to `1`, call:

call flake8#Flake8UnplaceMarkers()

To remove all markers. No default mapping is provided.

Customization
-------------
If you don't want to use the `` key for flake8-checking, simply remap it to
another key. It autodetects whether it has been remapped and won't register
the `` key if so. For example, to remap it to `` instead, use:

autocmd FileType python map :call flake8#Flake8()

Since the `autocmd` order is not specified in Vim, the previous
recommendation is sometimes not sufficient to "unmap" ``. In such a
case, being more explicit about it should help (see `:h no_mail_maps`):

let g:no_flake8_maps = 1

For flake8 configuration options please consult the following page:

http://flake8.pycqa.org/en/latest/user/configuration.html

To customize the location of your flake8 binary, set `g:flake8_cmd`:

let g:flake8_cmd="/opt/strangebin/flake8000"

To customize the location of quick fix window, set `g:flake8_quickfix_location`:

let g:flake8_quickfix_location="topleft"

To customize the height of quick fix window, set `g:flake8_quickfix_height`:

let g:flake8_quickfix_height=7

To customize whether the quickfix window opens, set `g:flake8_show_quickfix`:

let g:flake8_show_quickfix=0 " don't show
let g:flake8_show_quickfix=1 " show (default)

To customize whether the show signs in the gutter, set `g:flake8_show_in_gutter`:

let g:flake8_show_in_gutter=0 " don't show (default)
let g:flake8_show_in_gutter=1 " show

To customize whether the show marks in the file, set `g:flake8_show_in_file`:

let g:flake8_show_in_file=0 " don't show (default)
let g:flake8_show_in_file=1 " show

To customize the number of marks to show, set `g:flake8_max_markers`:

let g:flake8_max_markers=500 " (default)

To customize the gutter markers, set any of `flake8_error_marker`, `flake8_warning_marker`,
`flake8_pyflake_marker`, `flake8_complexity_marker`, `flake8_naming_marker`. Setting one to
the empty string disables it. Ex.:

let g:flake8_error_marker='EE' " set error marker to 'EE'
let g:flake8_warning_marker='WW' " set warning marker to 'WW'
let g:flake8_pyflake_marker='' " disable PyFlakes warnings
let g:flake8_complexity_marker='' " disable McCabe complexity warnings
let g:flake8_naming_marker='' " disable naming warnings

To customize the colors used for markers, define the highlight groups, `Flake8_Error`,
`Flake8_Warning`, `Flake8_PyFlake`, `Flake8_Complexity`, `Flake8_Naming`:

" to use colors defined in the colorscheme
highlight link Flake8_Error Error
highlight link Flake8_Warning WarningMsg
highlight link Flake8_Complexity WarningMsg
highlight link Flake8_Naming WarningMsg
highlight link Flake8_PyFlake WarningMsg

To show the error message of the current line in the ruler, call `flake8#ShowError()`:

" add binding to call the function
nnoremap :call flake8#Flake8ShowError()

Tips
----
A tip might be to run the Flake8 check every time you write a Python file, to
enable this, add the following line to your `.vimrc` file (thanks
[Godefroid](https://github.com/gotcha)!):

autocmd BufWritePost *.py call flake8#Flake8()

This plugin goes well together with the following plugin:

- [PyUnit](https://github.com/nvie/vim-pyunit) (unit test helper under ``
and ``)

Max line lengths
----------------

One particular customization a lot of people like to make is relaxing the
maximum line length default. This is a config setting that should be set in
flake8 itself. (vim-flake8 "just" invokes it and deals with showing the output
in Vim's quickfix window.)

To do so, put the following into a `.flake8` file at the root of your project:

[flake8]
max-line-length = 120

History
-------
1.6: Deprecated configuring flake8 options through Vim settings. Instead,
advise users to use a `.flake8` config file in the root of your project.

- Decprecated options:
- `g:flake8_builtins`
- `g:flake8_ignore`
- `g:flake8_max_line_length`
- `g:flake8_max_complexity`

- New options:
- `g:flake8_quickfix_height`

1.5: Added markers and the option to don't show the quickfix window, also split
functions into a autoload file. Added:

- Options:
- `g:flake8_show_quickfix`
- `g:flake8_show_in_gutter`
- `g:flake8_show_in_file`
- `g:flake8_max_markers`
- `flake8_error_marker`
- `flake8_warning_marker`
- `flake8_pyflake_marker`
- `flake8_complexity_marker`
- `flake8_naming_marker`
- Functions:
- `flake8#Flake8UnplaceMarkers()`
- `flake8#Flake8()`
- Highlighting:
- `Flake8_Error`
- `Flake8_Warning`
- `Flake8_Complexity`
- `Flake8_Naming`
- `Flake8_PyFlake`

1.4: Suppress output to stdout.

1.3: Added the following options:

- `g:flake8_builtins="_,apply"`
- `g:flake8_max_complexity=10`

1.2: Added the following options:

- `g:flake8_cmd="/opt/strangebin/flake8000"`
- `g:flake8_max_line_length=120`
- `g:flake8_ignore="E501,W293"`

1.1: Added `g:flake8_ignore` option.

1.0: Initial version.

License
-------

Liberally licensed under BSD terms.