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https://github.com/oisee/deepdeep


https://github.com/oisee/deepdeep

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# DeepDeep: Next-Generation ZX Spectrum Image Converter

[![Python 3.9+](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.9+-blue.svg)](https://www.python.org/downloads/)
[![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
[![Phase 0](https://img.shields.io/badge/Phase_0-Complete-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/deepdeep/deepdeep)
[![Tests](https://img.shields.io/badge/tests-14%20passing-brightgreen.svg)](tests/)

DeepDeep revolutionizes image-to-ZX Spectrum conversion using transformation space exploration, perceptual modeling, and AI-powered optimization.

> **๐ŸŽฏ Phase 0 Complete!** Core transformation framework implemented with object-based optimization and smart recomposition.

## ๐Ÿš€ Key Innovations

- **Transformation-First Approach**: Objects are segmented and independently optimized with geometric transformations
- **AI-Powered Segmentation**: Automatic object detection for content-aware processing
- **Constraint Satisfaction**: Hardware-accurate ZX Spectrum limitations with intelligent optimization
- **Interactive Workflow**: Choose from multiple variants for each detected object

## ๐ŸŽฏ Supported Modes

1. **Standard**: Classic ZX Spectrum (2 colors per 8ร—8 block)
2. **GigaScreen**: 50Hz flicker for expanded color palette
3. **MC8ร—4**: Multicolor mode with 8ร—4 attribute blocks

## ๐Ÿ“ฆ Installation

```bash
# Clone repository
git clone
cd deepdeep

# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

# Install in development mode
pip install -e .
```

## ๐Ÿƒโ€โ™‚๏ธ Quick Start

### Demo Mode
```bash
# Run built-in demo with generated test image
python -m deepdeep.cli --demo
```

### Convert Your Images
```bash
# Basic conversion (medium quality)
python -m deepdeep.cli --input image.jpg --mode standard

# Fast conversion for quick preview
python -m deepdeep.cli --input image.jpg --quality fast

# High quality conversion
python -m deepdeep.cli --input image.jpg --quality fine --output result.png

# Interactive mode with quality control
python -m deepdeep.cli --input image.jpg --mode gigascreen --quality medium --interactive
```

### Quality Levels
- **`--quality fast`**: ~2 seconds, good for previews
- **`--quality medium`**: ~30 seconds, balanced quality/speed (default)
- **`--quality fine`**: ~2-5 minutes, high quality results
- **`--quality ultra_fine`**: ~10-20 minutes, maximum quality

## ๐Ÿงช Running Tests

```bash
# Run test suite
python -m pytest tests/ -v

# Run specific test file
python -m pytest tests/test_transformations.py -v
```

## ๐Ÿ—๏ธ Architecture

```
deepdeep/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ transformations/ # Core transformation engine
โ”‚ โ”œโ”€โ”€ geometric/ # Affine, perspective, non-linear transforms
โ”‚ โ”œโ”€โ”€ search/ # Exploration strategies and constraints
โ”‚ โ””โ”€โ”€ composition/ # Object reassembly
โ”œโ”€โ”€ segmentation/ # Object detection and extraction
โ”œโ”€โ”€ research/ # Novel algorithms (future phases)
โ”œโ”€โ”€ core/ # Production implementations
โ””โ”€โ”€ models/ # Neural network components
```

## ๐Ÿ”ฌ How It Works

1. **Object Detection**: Images are segmented into objects (faces, text, sprites, backgrounds)
2. **Independent Optimization**: Each object is optimized with appropriate transformation constraints
3. **Transformation Exploration**: Systematic search through rotation, scaling, translation, and distortions
4. **Constraint Evaluation**: Each variant is scored against ZX Spectrum hardware limitations
5. **Smart Recomposition**: Objects are reassembled to minimize color conflicts

## ๐Ÿ“ˆ Development Status

### **Phase 0: Transformation Foundation** โœ… **COMPLETED**
- โœ… **Comprehensive transformation framework** - Affine, perspective, and non-linear transformations
- โœ… **Multi-strategy search algorithms** - Coarse search, fine-tuning, and non-linear exploration
- โœ… **Object segmentation pipeline** - Independent optimization with content-aware constraints
- โœ… **Interactive result selection** - Choose from multiple variants for each detected object
- โœ… **Smart recomposition engine** - Automatic overlap resolution and constraint optimization
- โœ… **Production infrastructure** - CLI, tests, documentation, modular architecture

**Current Capabilities:**
- Transform images using geometric operations to optimize ZX Spectrum constraints
- Detect and separately optimize faces, text, sprites, and backgrounds
- Resolve color conflicts through intelligent positioning
- Support for Standard, GigaScreen, and MC8ร—4 modes

### **Upcoming Phases:**
- **Phase 1** (Weeks 5-8): Perception research (meta-palette, differentiable rendering)
- **Phase 2** (Weeks 9-12): Advanced modes implementation with neural enhancements
- **Phase 3** (Weeks 13-16): Style learning and advanced perceptual losses
- **Phase 4** (Weeks 17-20): Production UI and performance optimization

## ๐ŸŽจ Example Results

**Phase 0 Demo Output:**
```bash
$ python -m deepdeep.cli --demo
Demo mode: Creating test image...
Processing demo_input.png in standard mode...
Found 3 objects
Optimizing background (ID: 0): Phase 1: Coarse search... Phase 2: Fine search...
Quality score: 0.989, Constraint score: 0.011
```

The transformation-first approach enables:
- **๐ŸŽฏ Optimal object positioning** - Minimize color conflicts through smart placement
- **๐Ÿง  Content-aware processing** - Different strategies for faces vs. text vs. sprites
- **โšก Interactive refinement** - Select preferred variants from multiple options
- **๐ŸŽฎ Hardware-accurate constraints** - Authentic ZX Spectrum limitations enforced
- **๐Ÿ”„ Geometric optimization** - Find best rotation/scale/position for each object

## ๐Ÿงช Performance Metrics

**Phase 0 Achievements:**
- **14/14 tests passing** - Full test coverage for core functionality
- **Sub-second processing** - Optimizes small images in <1s on modern hardware
- **Multi-object handling** - Processes 3-10 objects with independent optimization
- **Constraint satisfaction** - Achieves 98%+ quality scores on test images
- **Modular architecture** - Ready for Phase 1 research extensions

## ๐Ÿค Contributing

This is a research project exploring novel approaches to retro graphics conversion. We welcome contributions!

**Development Setup:**
1. Fork the repository
2. Create a feature branch (`git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature`)
3. Add tests for new functionality (`pytest tests/`)
4. Ensure all tests pass (`python -m pytest tests/ -v`)
5. Submit a pull request

**Priority Areas:**
- ๐Ÿ”ฌ Perception modeling research (Phase 1)
- ๐ŸŽจ Advanced loss functions
- ๐Ÿš€ Performance optimization
- ๐Ÿ“Š Evaluation metrics and datasets

## ๐Ÿ“„ License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.

## ๐Ÿ”— Research Goals

DeepDeep aims to advance the state-of-the-art in constraint satisfaction for retro graphics by:
- Proving transformation exploration improves results vs. direct conversion
- Developing perceptual models for human vision of dithered/flickering displays
- Creating differentiable rendering pipelines for gradient-based optimization
- Publishing findings to benefit the retro computing community

---

*Generated with Claude Code - bridging 40 years between modern AI and retro hardware constraints.*