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https://github.com/paddls/ts-serializer

Serialize your models into strongly typed Typescript classes
https://github.com/paddls/ts-serializer

json serialization serializer strongly-typed typescript

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Serialize your models into strongly typed Typescript classes

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# TS-Serializer

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Serialize and deserialize JSON into strongly typed typescript objects using decorators.

## Informations

> :warning: Since version 1.0.10, ```ts-serializer``` has been published under ```@paddls``` namespace. We continue to maintain ```@witty-services``` namespace.

## Summary

* [How to install](#how-to-install)
* [How to use](#how-to-use)
* [Configure your models](#configure-your-models)
* [Serialization](#serialization)
* [Deserialization](#deserialization)
* [Serialization configuration](#serializer-configuration)
* [API](#api)
* [JsonPropertyDecorator](#jsonproperty)
* [JsonPropertyContext](#jsonpropertycontext)
* [JsonTypeSupports](#jsontypesupports)
* [NormalizerConfiguration](#normalizerconfiguration)
* [CustomConverter](#customconverter)
* [How to run Unit Tests](#how-to-run-unit-tests)

## How to install

To install the library, run :

```
npm i @paddls/ts-serializer
```
or
```
npm i @witty-services/ts-serializer
```

## How to use

### Configure your models

````typescript
export class User {

@JsonProperty({readOnly: true})
public id: string;

@JsonProperty()
public firstName: string

@JsonProperty('lastname')
public lastName: string;

@JsonProperty(Address)
public address: Address;

@JsonProperty(() => [Car, Truck])
public vehicles: Vehicle[];

@JsonProperty({groups: ['WithAge', 'OtherGroup']})
public age: number;

@JsonProperty({groups: 'WithSize'})
public size: number;
}

abstract class Vehicle {

@JsonProperty()
public name: string;
}

@JsonTypeSupports((data: { type: 'CAR' | 'TRUCK' }) => data.type === 'CAR')
class Car extends Vehicle {

@JsonProperty()
public seatingCapacity: number;
}

@JsonTypeSupports((data: { type: 'CAR' | 'TRUCK' }) => data.type === 'TRUCK')
class Truck extends Vehicle {

@JsonProperty()
public payloadCapacity: number;
}
````

You can find the full ``@JsonProperty()`` decorator configuration in [API](#API) section.

### Serialization

```typescript
const object: MyClass = new MyClass();

const serializer: Serializer = new Serialize(new Normalizer(), new Denormalizer());
const data: any = serializer.serialize(object);
```

### Deserialization

```typescript
class MyClass {
// ...
}

const data: any = {};

const serializer: Serializer = new Serializer(new Normalizer(), new Denormalizer());
const myObject: MyClass = serializer.deserialize(MyClass, data);
```

### Serializer configuration

You can configure serializer using ``NormalizerConfiguration`` class :

````typescript
const configuration: NormalizerConfiguration = {
denormalizeNull: false,
denormalizeUndefined: false,
normalizeNull: false,
normalizeUndefined: false
};
````

### Groups

You can use groups to restrict the serialization/deserialization process. Without any options provided to serializer,
groups configuration aren't used. But if you want to use groups defined in JsonProperty decorator, you can use them like
this :

```typescript
class MyClass {

@JsonProperty()
public attribute1: string;

@JsonProperty({groups: 'Group1'})
public attribute2: string;

@JsonProperty({groups: ['Group1', 'Group2']})
public attribute3: string;

@JsonProperty({groups: 'Group3'})
public attribute4: string;
}

const data: any = {
//...
};

const serializer: Serializer = new Serializer(new Normalizer(), new Denormalizer());
const myObject: MyClass = serializer.deserialize(MyClass, data, {groups: ['Group1', 'Group2']});

// here, myObject has only attribute2 and attribute3 valued
```

## API

### JsonProperty

| Argument | Type | Required | Description |
|---------- | ------ | ---------- | ------------ |
| jsonPropertyContext | [JsonPropertyContext](#jsonpropertycontext) | string | Type | No | If no argument is provided, the attribute will be mapped with a field in json object with the same name.
If the argument is a string, the attribute will be mapped with a field in json object named with the provided string.
If the argument is a type, the attribute will be mapped with a field in json object with the same name, but the type provided will be used to make the transformation. |

### JsonPropertyContext

| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|----------- | ------ | ---------- | ------------ |
| field | string | No | You can change the name of mapped field. The attribute accept a path ``` 'path.to.myField' ``` |
| type | Function | No | You can provide a type to convert json data to an object of Type or convert an object of Type to json data using Type configuration |
| readOnly | boolean | No | You can want to use the attribute configuration only in the deserialization process |
| writeOnly | boolean | No | You can want to use the attribute configuration only in the serialization process |
| customConverter | Converter | No | You can add a custom converter object of type [Converter](#customconverter) to convert your object |
| groups | string | string[] | No | You can restrict serialization/deserialization process with groups |

### JsonTypeSupports

| Argument | Type | Required | Description |
|---------- | ------ | ---------- | ------------ |
| context | Function | Yes | This argument sets up the function to call when the serializer searches a type which matches with received data |

### NormalizerConfiguration

| Attribute | Type | Required | Default value | Description |
|----------- | ------ | ---------- | --------------- | ------------ |
| denormalizerNull | boolean | No | false | Denormalizer configuration to not denormalize null values |
| denormalizeUndefined | boolean | No | false | Denormalizer configuration to not denormalize undefined values |
| normalizeNull | boolean | No | false | Normalizer configuration to not normalize null values |
| normalizeUndefined | boolean | No | false | Normalizer configuration to not normalize undefined values |

### CustomConverter

``CustomConverter`` is an interface to make some converter. TS-Serializer provides a ``DateConverter`` to convert a date
to an ISOString and an ISOString to a date.

### SerializerOptions

``SerializerOptions`` is an interface which represents optional options to provide to serialization/deserialization
process.

| Attribute | Type | Required | Default value | Description |
|----------- | ------ | ---------- | --------------- | ------------ |
| groups | string | string[] | No | undefined | Groups to use in serialization/deserialization process |

## How to run Unit Tests

To run unit tests and generate coverage, run :

```
npm run test
```