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https://github.com/pcarrier/gauth

Google Authenticator in your terminal
https://github.com/pcarrier/gauth

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Google Authenticator in your terminal

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[![Go presubmit](https://github.com/pcarrier/gauth/actions/workflows/go-presubmit.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/pcarrier/gauth/actions)

gauth: replace Google Authenticator
===================================

Installation
------------

With a Go environment already set up, it should be as easy as `go install github.com/pcarrier/gauth@latest`.

*Eg,* with `GOPATH=$HOME/go` (its default), it will create a binary `$HOME/go/bin/gauth`.

Usage
-----

- In web interfaces, pretend you can't read QR codes, get a secret like `hret 3ij7 kaj4 2jzg` instead.
- Store one secret per line in `~/.config/gauth.csv`, in the format `name:secret`. For example:

AWS: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567
Airbnb:abcd efgh ijkl mnop
Google:a2b3c4d5e6f7ghij
Github:234567qrstuvwxyz
otpauth://totp/testOrg:testuser?secret=AAAQEAYEAUDAOCAJ======&issuer=testOrg&algorithm=SHA512&digits=8&period=30

- Restrict access to your user:

$ chmod 600 ~/.config/gauth.csv

- Run `gauth`. The progress bar indicates how far the next change is.

$ gauth
prev curr next
AWS 315306 135387 483601
Airbnb 563728 339206 904549
Google 453564 477615 356846
Github 911264 548790 784099
[======= ]

- Run `gauth KEYNAME` to print a specific key with progress bar.

- Run `gauth KEYNAME -b` to print a bare current key.

$ gauth Google -b
477615

- Run `gauth KEYNAME -s` to retrieve an accounts secret from the config.

$ gauth Google -s
your_secret_for_google

- `gauth` is convenient to use in `watch`.

$ watch -n1 gauth

- Remember to keep your system clock synchronized and to **lock your computer when brewing your tea!**

- If you find yourself needing to interpret a QR code (e.g. exporting a code
from an existing Google Authenticator setup, on a phone to which you do not
have root access), then [gauthQR](https://github.com/jbert/gauthQR) may be useful.

Adding and removing keys
------------------------

- Run `gauth KEYNAME -a` to add a new key.

$ gauth Google -a
Key for Google: examplekey
Current OTP for Google: 306726

- Run `gauth KEYNAME -r` to remove an existing key.

$ gauth Google -r
Are you sure you want to remove Google [y/N]: y
Google has been removed.

Encryption
----------

`gauth` supports password-based encryption of `gauth.csv`. To encrypt, use:

$ openssl enc -aes-128-cbc -md sha256 -in ~/gauth.csv -out ~/.config/gauth.csv
enter aes-128-cbc encryption password:
Verifying - enter aes-128-cbc encryption password:

`gauth` will then prompt you for that password on every run:

$ gauth
Encryption password:
prev curr next
LastPass 915200 479333 408710

Note that this encryption mechanism is far from ideal from a pure security standpoint.
Please read [OpenSSL's notes on the subject](http://www.openssl.org/docs/crypto/EVP_BytesToKey.html#NOTES).

Compatibility
-------------

Tested with:

- Airbnb
- Apple
- AWS
- DreamHost
- Dropbox
- Evernote
- Facebook
- Gandi
- Github
- Google
- LastPass
- Linode
- Microsoft
- Okta (reported by Bryan Baldwin)
- WP.com
- bittrex.com
- poloniex.com

Please report further results to [email protected].

Rooted Android?
---------------

If your Android phone is rooted, it's easy to "back up" your secrets from an `adb shell` into `gauth`.

# sqlite3 /data/data/com.google.android.apps.authenticator2/databases/database \
'select email,secret from accounts'

If your phone isn't rooted, you may have luck with the gauthQR tool mentioned
in the Usage section above.

Really, does this make sense?
-----------------------------

At least to me, it does. My laptop features encrypted storage, a stronger authentication mechanism,
and I take good care of its physical integrity.

My phone also runs arbitrary apps, is constantly connected to the Internet, gets forgotten on tables.

Thanks to the convenience of a command line utility, my usage of 2-factor authentication went from
3 to 10 services over a few days.

Clearly a win for security.