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https://github.com/pi-top/pt-web-vnc


https://github.com/pi-top/pt-web-vnc

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pt-web-vnc
==========

Serve a display or the window of a particular application via VNC & http using :code:`x11vnc` & :code:`novnc`.

The script can share an existing display or create a new one, depending on the provided display id. New displays are created using :code:`Xvfb` and it's dimensions and color depth can be specified via command line arguments.

It's also possible to share particular windows from a display by using the 'window-title' argument. This will look for a window with the provided name in a given display and will only share that particular section of the display. If this argument is not provided, the whole display is shared.

A python module :code:`pt_web_vnc` is also included which provides synchronous and asynchronous wrappers around the :code:`pt-web-vnc` script.

Usage
=====

.. code-block:: bash

pt-web-vnc --display-id --HEIGHT --WIDTH --ssl-certificate --window-title --run --background-colour --with-window-manager

where:
COMMAND: {start, stop, url, clients}
start: start sharing a display or app based on the given arguments.
stop: stop sharing the given display.
url: print the novnc URL where the provided display is being served.
clients: print the number of clients connected to a particular display.
--display-id DISPLAY_ID: integer, id for the display to use/create. If the provided display ID doesn\'t exist, a new one will be created.
--height SCREEN_HEIGHT: integer, height in pixels for the virtual display to create. Defaults to 1080.
--width SCREEN_WIDTH: integer, width in pixels for the virtual display to create. Defaults to 1920.
--depth SCREEN_DEPTH: integer, pixel depth for the virtual display to create. Defaults to 24.
--ssl-certificate SSL_CERTIFICATE: path to combined SSL certificate & key file. Optional.
--window-title WINDOW_TITLE: Title of a window in a display to share over VNC. Optional.
--run RUN_COMMAND: Command to run before starting VNC server.
--background-colour COLOUR: string with a colour name to use as background for the virtual display.
--with-window-manager: start a window manager in the specified DISPLAY_ID. For now, the window manager used is 'bspwm'.

Examples
========

Start a virtual display with custom dimensions and background
-------------------------------------------------------------

.. code-block:: bash

$ pt-web-vnc start --display-id 100 --height 500 --width 1000 --background-colour red
# Get the URL to connect
$ pt-web-vnc url --display-id 100
http://pi-top.local:61100/vnc.html?autoconnect=true
$ pt-web-vnc stop --display-id 100

Run an application in a virtual display and share its window
------------------------------------------------------------

By using the :code:`--run` argument to start an application and providing its window title via :code:`--window-title` it's possible to share a particular window.

.. code-block:: bash

# Start chromium and look for its window title
$ pt-web-vnc start --display-id 50 --run 'chromium-browser' --window-title 'New Tab - Chromium'
# Get the URL to connect
$ pt-web-vnc url --display-id 50
http://pi-top.local:61050/vnc.html?autoconnect=true
$ pt-web-vnc stop --display-id 50

Share an existing display
-------------------------

It's possible to share your main display instead of creating a new one by providing its display id. In most cases, the id for your main display will be :code:`0`.

.. code-block:: bash

$ pt-web-vnc start --display-id 0
# Get the URL to connect
$ pt-web-vnc url --display-id 0
http://pi-top.local:61000/vnc.html?autoconnect=true
$ pt-web-vnc stop --display-id 000

Python module examples
======================

Create and share a display with custom dimensions and background colour
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

.. code-block:: python

>>> from pt_web_vnc import start, connection_details, stop
>>> start(
display_id=50,
height=500,
width=1000,
background_colour="blue",
)
>>> # Get connection details
>>> details = connection_details(display_id=50)
>>> details.url
'http://pi-top.local:61050/vnc.html?autoconnect=true&resize=scale'

>>> # Stop sharing
>>> stop(display_id=50)

Asynchronously start sharing display 0
--------------------------------------

.. code-block:: python

>>> import asyncio
>>> from pt_web_vnc import async_start, async_connection_details, async_stop
>>> # Start sharing display 0
>>> asyncio.run(async_start(display_id=0))
...
>>> # Get connection details
>>> details = asyncio.run(async_connection_details(display_id=0))
>>> details.url
'http://pi-top.local:61000/vnc.html?autoconnect=true&resize=scale'
>>> # Returned object also contains parsed elements of the URL
>>> details.scheme
'http'
>>> details.hostname
'pi-top.local'
>>> details.port
61000
>>> details.path
'/vnc.html?autoconnect=true&resize=scale'
>>> # Stop sharing display 0
>>> asyncio.run(async_stop(display_id=0)