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https://github.com/piszmog/go-htmx-template

Template for creating a Go and HTMX application
https://github.com/piszmog/go-htmx-template

air golang htmx sqlc tailwindcss templ

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Template for creating a Go and HTMX application

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# Go + HTMX Template

This is an _opinionated_ template repository that comes with everything you need to build a Web Application using Go (with templ) and HTMX.

The template comes with a basic structure of using a SQL DB (`sqlc`), E2E testing (playwright), and styling (tailwindcss).

## Getting Started

In the top right, select the dropdown __Use this template__ and select __Create a new repository__.

Once cloned, run the `update_module.sh` script to change the module to your module name.

```shell
./update_module "github.com/me/my-new-module"
```

Once ran, delete the script.

Then you can upgrade your module dependencies with

```shell
go mod tidy
go get -u
go get -u tool
# To upgrade test dependencies, run
go get -u all
```

Finally, you can proceed to generate sqlc and templ files

```shell
go tool sqlc generate
go tool templ generate -path ./components
```

## Run

`air` is the primary way to run the applications for local development. It watches for file changes. When a file changes, it will rebuild and re-run the application.

When the application is running, go to http://localhost:8080/

### Prerequisites

- Install [air](https://github.com/air-verse/air#installation)

`templ`, `sqlc`, and `tailwindcss` (via [`go-tw`](https://github.com/Piszmog/go-tw)) are included as `go tool` directives. When running
the application for the first time, it may take a little time as `templ`, `sqlc` and `go-tw` are being downloaded and installed.

### air

`air` has been configured with the file `.air.toml` to allow live reloading of the application
when a file changes.

To run, install `air`

```shell
go install github.com/air-verse/air@latest
```

Then simply run the command

```shell
air
```

## Technologies

A few different technologies are configured to help getting off the ground easier.

- [sqlc](https://sqlc.dev/) for database layer
- Stubbed to use SQLite
- This can be easily swapped with [sqlx](https://jmoiron.github.io/sqlx/)
- [Tailwind CSS](https://tailwindcss.com/) for styling
- Output is generated with the [CLI](https://tailwindcss.com/docs/installation/tailwind-cli)
- [templ](https://templ.guide/) for creating HTML
- [HTMX](https://htmx.org/) for HTML interaction
- The script `upgrade_htmx.sh` is available to make upgrading easier
- Already included in this template
- [air](https://github.com/air-verse/air) for live reloading of the application.
- [golang migrate](https://github.com/golang-migrate/migrate) for DB migrations.
- [playwright-go](https://github.com/playwright-community/playwright-go) for E2E testing.

## Structure

```text
.
├── .air.toml
├── .github
│   └── workflows
│   ├── ci.yml
│   └── release.yml
├── .gitignore
├── .goreleaser.yaml
├── Dockerfile
├── components
│   ├── core
│   │   └── html.templ
│   └── home
│   └── home.templ
├── db
│   ├── db.go
│   ├── local.go
│   ├── migrations
│   │   ├── 20240407203525_init.down.sql
│   │   └── 20240407203525_init.up.sql
│   └── queries
│   └── query.sql
├── dist
│   ├── assets
│   │   └── js
│   │   └── [email protected]
│   └── dist.go
├── e2e
│   ├── e2e_test.go
│   ├── home_test.go
│   └── testdata
│   └── seed.sql
├── go.mod
├── go.sum
├── log
│   └── log.go
├── main.go
├── server
│   ├── handler
│   │   ├── handler.go
│   │   └── home.go
│   ├── middleware
│   │   ├── cache.go
│   │   ├── logging.go
│   │   └── middleware.go
│   ├── router
│   │   └── router.go
│   └── server.go
├── sqlc.yml
├── styles
│   └── input.css
├── update_module.sh
├── upgrade_htmx.sh
└── version
└── version.go
```

### Components

This is where `templ` files live. Anything you want to render to the user goes here. Note, all
`*.go` files will be ignored by `git` (configured in `.gitignore`).

### DB

This is the directory that `sqlc` generates to. Update `queries.sql` to build
your database operations.

This project uses [golang migrate](https://github.com/golang-migrate/migrate) for DB
migrations. `sqlc` uses the `db/migrations` directory to generating DB tables. `main.go` calls `db.Migrate(..)` to automatically migrate the DB. To add migration
call the following command,

```shell
migrate create -ext sql -dir db/migrations
```

#### Example Connection to Turso

If you want to connect to a remote Database, like [Turso](https://turso.tech/), you can create a struct that implements `Database`.

```golang
package db

import (
"database/sql"
"log/slog"

"go-htmx-template/db/queries"
_ "github.com/tursodatabase/libsql-client-go/libsql"
)

type RemoteDB struct {
logger *slog.Logger
db *sql.DB
queries *queries.Queries
}

var _ Database = (*RemoteDB)(nil)

func (d *RemoteDB) DB() *sql.DB {
return d.db
}

func (d *RemoteDB) Queries() *queries.Queries {
return d.queries
}

func (d *RemoteDB) Logger() *slog.Logger {
return d.logger
}

func (d *RemoteDB) Close() error {
return d.db.Close()
}

func newRemoteDB(logger *slog.Logger, name string, token string) (*RemoteDB, error) {
db, err := sql.Open("libsql", "libsql://"+name+".turso.io?authToken="+token)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &RemoteDB{logger: logger, db: db, queries: queries.New(db)}, nil
}
```

### Dist

This is where your assets live. Any Javascript, images, or styling needs to go in the
`dist/assets` directory. The directory will be embedded into the application.

Note, the `dist/assets/css` will be ignored by `git` (configured in `.gitignore`) since the
files that are written to this directory are done by the Tailwind CSS CLI. Custom styles should
go in the `styles/input.css` file.

### E2E

To test the UI, the `e2e` directory contains the Go tests for performing End to end testing. To
run the tests, run the command

```shell
go test -v ./... -tags=e2e
```

The end to end tests, will start up the app, on a random port, seeding the database using the
`seed.sql` file. Once the tests are complete, the app will be stopped.

The E2E tests use Playwright (Go) for better integration into the Go tooling.

### Log

This contains helper function to create a `slog.Logger`. Log level and output type can be set
with then environment variables `LOG_LEVEL` and `LOG_OUTPUT`. The logger will write to
`stdout`.

### Server

This contains everything related to the HTTP server. It comes with a graceful shutdown handler
that handles `SIGINT`.

#### Router

This package sets up the routing for the application, such as the `/assets/` path and `/` path.
It uses the standard libraries mux for routing. You can easily swap out for other HTTP
routers such as [gorilla/mux](https://github.com/gorilla/mux).

#### Middleware

This package contains any middleware to configured with routes.

#### Handler

This package contains the handler to handle the actual routes.

#### Styles

This contains the `input.css` that the Tailwind CSS CLI uses to generate your output CSS.
Update `input.css` with any custom CSS you need and it will be included in the output CSS.

#### Version

This package allows you to set a version at build time. If not set, the version defaults to
`dev`. To set the version run the following command,

```shell
go build -o ./app -ldflags="-X version.Value=1.0.0"
```

## Github Workflow

The repository comes with two Github workflows as well. One called `ci.yml` that lints and
tests your code. The other called `release.yml` that creates a tag, GitHub Release, run [GoReleaser](https://goreleaser.com/) to build and
attach all the binaries, and published the docker image. See release [v1.0.2](https://github.com/Piszmog/go-htmx-template/releases/tag/v1.0.2) as an example.