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https://github.com/ppad-tech/hkdf

(mirror of https://git.ppad.tech/hkdf)
https://github.com/ppad-tech/hkdf

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(mirror of https://git.ppad.tech/hkdf)

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# hkdf

[![](https://img.shields.io/hackage/v/ppad-hkdf?color=blue)](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/ppad-hkdf)
![](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-brightgreen)
[![](https://img.shields.io/badge/haddock-hkdf-lightblue)](https://docs.ppad.tech/hkdf)

A HMAC-based key derivation function (HKDF) per
[RFC5869](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5869).

## Usage

A sample GHCi session:

```
> :set -XOverloadedStrings
> -- import qualified
> import qualified Crypto.KDF.HMAC as KDF
>
> -- supply your own HMAC function
> import qualified Crypto.Hash.SHA256 as SHA256
>
> -- derive a 32-byte key from a secret
> KDF.derive SHA256.hmac "my salt" "my optional info" 32 "my secret input"
"\EM\232\v\140\202\230\f2:\221n\221\209\233\US\209>\174_!\138\255\\C\150\237^X\226\tt\252"
```

## Documentation

Haddocks (API documentation, etc.) are hosted at
[docs.ppad.tech/hkdf][hadoc].

## Performance

The aim is best-in-class performance for pure, highly-auditable Haskell
code.

Current benchmark figures on my mid-2020 MacBook Air look like (use
`cabal bench` to run the benchmark suite):

```
benchmarking ppad-hkdf/HKDF-SHA256/derive (outlen 32)
time 12.69 μs (12.58 μs .. 12.84 μs)
0.999 R² (0.999 R² .. 1.000 R²)
mean 12.82 μs (12.75 μs .. 12.89 μs)
std dev 231.0 ns (190.1 ns .. 299.9 ns)
variance introduced by outliers: 16% (moderately inflated)

benchmarking ppad-hkdf/HKDF-SHA512/derive (outlen 32)
time 12.24 μs (12.16 μs .. 12.31 μs)
1.000 R² (1.000 R² .. 1.000 R²)
mean 12.27 μs (12.22 μs .. 12.32 μs)
std dev 172.4 ns (131.6 ns .. 246.5 ns)
variance introduced by outliers: 11% (moderately inflated)
```

## Security

This library aims at the maximum security achievable in a
garbage-collected language under an optimizing compiler such as GHC, in
which strict constant-timeness can be [challenging to achieve][const].

The HKDF implementation within has been tested against the [Project
Wycheproof vectors][wyche] available for SHA-256 and SHA-512, using
the HMAC functions from [ppad-sha256][sh256] and [ppad-sha512][sh512]
respectively.

If you discover any vulnerabilities, please disclose them via
security@ppad.tech.

## Development

You'll require [Nix][nixos] with [flake][flake] support enabled. Enter a
development shell with:

```
$ nix develop
```

Then do e.g.:

```
$ cabal repl ppad-hkdf
```

to get a REPL for the main library.

[nixos]: https://nixos.org/
[flake]: https://nixos.org/manual/nix/unstable/command-ref/new-cli/nix3-flake.html
[hadoc]: https://docs.ppad.tech/hkdf
[sh256]: https://git.ppad.tech/sha256
[sh512]: https://git.ppad.tech/sha512
[const]: https://www.chosenplaintext.ca/articles/beginners-guide-constant-time-cryptography.html
[wyche]: https://github.com/C2SP/wycheproof