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https://github.com/prantlf/build-number-generator

Generates a unique build number with a human-readable build time.
https://github.com/prantlf/build-number-generator

build build-number buildnumber generator number version

Last synced: 23 days ago
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Generates a unique build number with a human-readable build time.

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# build-number-generator

[![Latest version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/build-number-generator)
![Dependency status](https://img.shields.io/librariesio/release/npm/build-number-generator)
](https://www.npmjs.com/package/build-number-generator)
[![Coverage](https://codecov.io/gh/prantlf/build-number-generator/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/prantlf/build-number-generator)

Generates a build number to be appended to your product version number, which is unique for each build and which can be read "by a human" to learn about the build time. No need for maintaining the most recent build number in your sources, incrementing it during the build and committing & pushing the new one to your sources.

Try generating your build number or parsing an existing one an print the build time [online]!

**Note**: If you use Node.js < 14.8, stay with the versions 1.x. The functionality of the command-line script and of the API is the same. Requirements on the browser didn't change.

## Features

The generated build number has the following features:

* The date and time of the build can be read "by a human" from looking at the build number. (Uses BCD notation for a year-month-day time stamp: YYMMDDCCC. "CCC" is the count of 2-minute intervals after midnight.)
* A new unique number can be generated every two minutes. (Enough for usual CI/CD builds running on a central build server after every push to the source code repository.)
* The build number has fixed number of digits. (Contains always nine digits for easier column formatting of version numbers.)
* The build number is an integer. (Can be parsed to a 32-bit integer, if it needs to be processed as a number elsewhere.)

This module offers the following functionality:

* Command-line tool to generate, validate and parse the build numbers. (Can be integrated to any build script.)
* [ESM], [CJS] and [UMD] modules offering an [API] for programmatic usage in [Node.js], Deno and a web browser. Can be integrated to JavaScript build scripts like [Grunt] or [Gulp].
* Includes TypeScript types.
* No dependencies.
* Tiny size - 1.12 kB minified, 602 B gzipped, 530 B brotlied.

### Example

Full version: 1.0.3.180625392

Product version: 1.0.3
Build number: 180625392 (2018-06-25, 392*2 minutes after midnight)
Built at: 25 June 2018 1:04 PM

*Product version* marks the particular version of your product for identification and compatibility-checking purposes. The format of the version number is not fixed. [Node.js] modules usually comply with the [semver] standard.

*Build number* is an additional stamp to be appended to the e product version to identify, when your product package was built.

## Command-line usage

Make sure that you have [Node.js] >= 8 installed. Install the `build-number-generator` package globally using your favourite package manager to be able to generate and parse build numbers by running `buildnumgen` from any directory in `PATH`:

$ npm i -g build-number-generator
$ pnpm i -g build-number-generator
$ yarn global add build-number-generator

$ buildnumgen
180625392

$ buildnumgen 1.0.3
1.0.3.180625392

$ buildnumgen 180625392
Mon Jun 25 2018 13:04

$ buildnumgen 1.0.3.180625392
Mon Jun 25 2018 13:04

Running `buildnumgen --help` prints usage instructions:

$ buildnumgen -h

Usage: buildnumgen [options] [build_number|product_version]

Options:

-V, --version output the version number
-s, --separator separates product version from build number
-v, --validate only validates a build number
-h, --help output usage information

Prints a new build number if called without arguments. If called with a
previously generated build number, it will print the time, when it was
generated. If called with a semver number, it will append the build number
to it and print the result. The default build number separator is dot (.).
When validating a build number, the process exists with zero if the input
is valid, otherwise it exists with a non-zero.

## API

The `package.json` exposes module bundles for [Node.js] ([CJS], [UMD] and [ESM]) and the browser ([UMD] and [ESM]). They exports four functions to generate build numbers, validate them, parse them to `Date` instances and format them to shortened readable Date strings.

```js
import { generate, validate, parse, format } from 'build-number-generator'

// Returns '180625392'
const buildNumber = generate()
// Returns '1.0.3.180625392'
const buildNumber = generate('1.0.3')
// Returns '1.0.3.180625392'
const buildNumber = generate({ version: '1.0.3' })
// Returns '2018/06-180625392'
const buildNumber = generate({ version: '2018/06', versionSeparator: '-' })

// Returns true
const valid = validate('180625392')
// Returns true
const valid = validate('1.0.3.180625392')
// Returns false
const valid = validate('1.0.3')

// Returns Date instance with Jun 25 2018 13:04
const time = parse('180625392')
// Returns Date instance with Jun 25 2018 13:04
const time = parse('1.0.3.180625392')
// Throws an error
const time = parse('1.0.3')

// Returns 'Mon Jun 25 2018 13:04'
const buildTime = format('180625392')
// Returns 'Mon Jun 25 2018 13:04'
const buildTime = format('1.0.3.180625392')
```

## Node.js usage

Make sure that you use [Node.js] >= 8. Install the `build-number-generator` package locally as a development dependency using your favourite package manager:

```
npm i -D build-number-generator
pnpm i -D build-number-generator
yarn add -D build-number-generator
```

Either import methods from the [API] using the [CJS] module:

```js
const { generate, validate, parse, format } = require('build-number-generator')
...
```

Or import methods from the [API] using the [ESM] module:

```js
import { generate, validate, parse, format } from 'build-number-generator'
...
```

## Browser usage

You can either pack this module to your application bundle, or load it directly to the browser. For the former, you would install this package and import methods from the [API] in the same way as for the [Node.js usage]. For the latter, you would either refer to the module installed locally, or to the module from the [UNPKG CDN], for example:

./node_modules/build-number-generator/dist/index.umd.min.js
https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/dist/index.min.mjs

The following modules are available in the `dist` directory:

| Name | Type |
| ------------------ | --------------------------------------------- |
| `index.js` | [CJS] module, not minified, for bundling only |
| `index.mjs` | [ESM] module, not minified |
| `index.min.mjs` | [ESM] module, minified |
| `index.umd.js` | [UMD] module, not minified |
| `index.umd.min.js` | [UMD] module, minified |

Either import methods from the [API] using the [ESM] module:

```html

import { generate, validate, parse, format } from
'https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/dist/index.min.mjs'
...

```

Or import methods from the [API] using the [UMD] module, which will set a global object `buildnumgen`:

```html

(() => {
const { generate, validate, parse, format } = buildnumgen
...
})()

```

If an [AMD] module loader is detected, the [UMD] module will return exports es expected:

```html

require(['https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/dist/index.umd.min.js'],
({ generate, validate, parse, format }) => {
...
})

```

## Contributing

In lieu of a formal styleguide, take care to maintain the existing coding style. Add unit tests for any new or changed functionality. Lint and test your code using `npm test`.

## License

Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Ferdinand Prantl

Licensed under the MIT license.

[online]: https://prantlf.github.io/build-number-generator
[semver]: https://semver.org/
[Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/
[Grunt]: https://gruntjs.com/
[Gulp]: https://gulpjs.com/
[API]: #api
[Node.js usage]: #nodejs-usage
[UNPKG CDN]: https://unpkg.com/
[CJS]: https://blog.risingstack.com/node-js-at-scale-module-system-commonjs-require/#commonjstotherescue
[UMD]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd#readme
[AMD]: https://github.com/amdjs/amdjs-api/wiki/AMD
[ESM]: https://hacks.mozilla.org/2018/03/es-modules-a-cartoon-deep-dive/#content-head