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https://github.com/professionalwiki/network

MediaWiki extension for adding interactive network visualizations to your wiki pages
https://github.com/professionalwiki/network

mediawiki mediawiki-extension network network-graph open-data visualization

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MediaWiki extension for adding interactive network visualizations to your wiki pages

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README

        

# Network

[![GitHub Workflow Status](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/ProfessionalWiki/Network/ci.yml?branch=master)](https://github.com/ProfessionalWiki/Network/actions?query=workflow%3ACI)
[![Latest Stable Version](https://poser.pugx.org/professional-wiki/network/version.png)](https://packagist.org/packages/professional-wiki/network)
[![Download count](https://poser.pugx.org/professional-wiki/network/d/total.png)](https://packagist.org/packages/professional-wiki/network)

The **Network** extension allows visualizing connections between wiki pages via an interactive network graph.

It was created by [Professional.Wiki](https://professional.wiki/) and funded by
[KDZ - Centre for Public Administration Research](https://www.kdz.eu/).


- [Platform requirements](#platform-requirements)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Usage](#usage)
* [Parameters](#parameters)
* [Layout CSS](#layout-css)
* [Configuration](#configuration)
* [Examples](#examples)
+ [Options parameter](#options-parameter)
+ [Using templates](#using-templates)
- [Limitations](#limitations)
- [Contribution and support](#contribution-and-support)
- [Development](#development)
- [License](#license)
- [Release notes](#release-notes)

## Platform requirements

* PHP 7.3 or later (tested up to PHP 8.1)
* MediaWiki 1.31.x or later (tested up to 1.38.x)

See the [release notes](#release-notes) for more information on the different versions of Network.

## Installation

The recommended way to install Network is using [Composer](https://getcomposer.org) with
[MediaWiki's built-in support for Composer](https://professional.wiki/en/articles/installing-mediawiki-extensions-with-composer).

On the commandline, go to your wikis root directory. Then run these two commands:

```shell script
COMPOSER=composer.local.json composer require --no-update professional-wiki/network:~2.0
composer update professional-wiki/network --no-dev -o
```

Then enable the extension by adding the following to the bottom of your wikis `LocalSettings.php` file:

```php
wfLoadExtension( 'Network' );
```

You can verify the extension was enabled successfully by opening your wikis Special:Version page in your browser.

Finally, please consider [sponsoring the project].

## Usage

Minimal example

```
{{#network:}}
```

Example with parameters

```
{{#network:Page1 | Page2 | Page3
| class = col-lg-3 mt-0
| exclude = Main Page ; Sitemap
}}
```

### Parameters



Default
Example value
Description


(page or pages)
The current page
MyPage
The name of the page to show connections for. Can be specified multiple times. The parameter name is optional. Templates are supported


class

col-lg-3 mt-0
Extra css class(es) to add to the network graph


exclude

Sitemap ; Main Page
Pages to exclude from the network graph, separated by semicolon


excludedNamespaces

2, 4, 8, 12
Namespaces to exclude from the network graph by namespace number, separated by comma


options

{ "nodes": { "shape": "box" } }

vis.js options in JSON.
Option names and text values both need to be surrounded with double quotes.
Single quotes will not work. Tailing commas also do not work. Two curly brackets closes the parser function,
so if you are putting the JSON directly in the parser function rather than using a template, put a tailing space
or new line after each closing bracket.



enableDisplayTitle
true
false

Should the display title rather than
the page title be displayed as a node's label?
Overrides the value of the $wgPageNetworkEnableDisplayTitle configuration variable.



labelMaxLength
20
30

The text length of a node's label. If the node label must be truncated, an ellipsis (…) will appended.
A value of 0 indicates that the text length is not limited.
Overrides the value of the $wgPageNetworkLabelMaxLength configuration variable.

There is also an includable special page, Special:Network, that can be used to construct graphs interactively. The
special page presents a form that can be filled in with the same parameters listed above and submitted to render a
graph. The special page can also be included in other pages for the same results as the parser function with the
following modifications: the pages must be provided in a single `pages` parameter, and all values for the `pages` and
`exclude` parameters must be separated by newlines. For example,

```
{{Special:Network
|pages=Page1
Page2
Page3
| class = col-lg-3 mt-0
| exclude = Main Page
Sitemap
}}
```

### Layout CSS

The network graphs are located in a div with class `network-visualization`. The default css for this class is

```css
.network-visualization {
width: 100%;
height: 600px;
}
```

You can add extra CSS in [MediaWiki:Common.css]. You can also add extra classes to the div via the `class` parameter.

### Node Icons

By default, nodes are represented by [OOUI icons](https://doc.wikimedia.org/oojs-ui/master/demos/?page=icons&theme=wikimediaui). This is specified in the node
or group options as (excerpted from the full options):

```json
"nodes": {
"shape": "image"
},
"groups": {
"bluelink": {
"image": "resources/lib/ooui/themes/wikimediaui/images/icons/article-rtl-progressive.svg"
},
"redlink": {
"image": "resources/lib/ooui/themes/wikimediaui/images/icons/articleNotFound-ltr.svg"
},
"externallink": {
"image": "resources/lib/ooui/themes/wikimediaui/images/icons/linkExternal-ltr-progressive.svg"
}
}
```

If version 5.1 or later of the [Title Icon](https://mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Title_Icon) extension is installed and
a page rendered in the graph has at least one title icon defined, one of those title icons will be used for that node's
icon. If there are multiple title icons defined for the page, one will be selected in the order in which they were
parsed on the page.

### Configuration

The default value of all parameters can be changed by placing configuration in "LocalSettings.php".
These configuration settings are available:

* `$wgPageNetworkOptions` – options passed directly to the graph visualization library
* `$wgPageNetworkExcludeTalkPages` - indicates if talk pages should be excluded
* `$wgPageNetworkExcludedNamespaces` - IDs of namespaces to exclude
* `$wgPageNetworkEnableDisplayTitle` - indicates if display title should be used for node labels by default
* `$wgPageNetworkLabelMaxLength` - default maximum length for node labels

Default values of these configuration settings can be found in "extension.json". Do not change "extension.json".

**$wgPageNetworkOptions**

Array of [vis.js options](https://visjs.github.io/vis-network/docs/network/#options). Can be (partially) overridden per network via the `options` parameter

Example:

```php
$wgPageNetworkOptions = [
'clickToUse' => true,
'nodes' => [
'borderWidth' => 1,
'borderWidthSelected' => 2,
'shape' => 'box',
],
];
```

Predefined style groups exist to represent links to existing pages (group "bluelink"), links to missing pages
(group "redlink"), and links to external web pages (group "externallink"). Styling of those groups can be
overridden site-wide using `$wgPageNetworkOptions` or per graph using the options parameter described above.

Note: to change the width or height, use CSS, not the network options.

**$wgPageNetworkExcludeTalkPages**

Possible values: `true`, `false`

Default value: `true` (talk pages get excluded)

**$wgPageNetworkExcludedNamespaces**

List of IDs of namespaces of which all pages should be excluded.

Default value: `[ 2, 4, 8, 12 ]` (excluding `User`, `Project`, `MediaWiki` and `Help`)

Examples:

Exclude the User and Project namespaces:
`$wgPageNetworkExcludedNamespaces = [ NS_USER, NS_PROJECT ];`

Keep the default exclusions and also exclude the Talk namespace:
`$wgPageNetworkExcludedNamespaces[] = NS_TALK;`

See also: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Namespace#Built-in_namespaces

**$wgPageNetworkEnableDisplayTitle**

By default, should the display title rather than the page title be displayed as a node's label?
This can be overridden on a per-graph basis using the `enableDisplayTitle` parameter to #network.

Possible values: `true`, `false`

Default value: `true` (use display title for node labels)

**$wgPageNetworkLabelMaxLength**

The default text length of a node's label. If the node label must be truncated, an ellipsis (…) will appended.
A value of 0 indicates that the text length is not limited.
This can be overridden on a per-graph basis using the `labelMaxLength` parameter to #network.

Possible values: 0 or a positive integer value

Default value: 20

**$wgRegisterInternalExternals**
By default, MediaWiki does not consider links using external link syntax that point to pages in the wiki to be
internal links. To make them show up as internal links on the network graph, you need to set
`$wgRegisterInternalExternals` to `true` in "LocalSettings.php". If pages already exist in your wiki when that
setting is changed, you will need to run the `refreshLinks.php` MediaWiki maintenance script for the change to
be recognized.

### Examples

#### Options parameter

Array of [vis.js options](https://visjs.github.io/vis-network/docs/network/#options)

```
{{#network:Page1 | Page2 | Page3
| options=
{
"autoResize": true,
"nodes": {
"color": "lightblue",
"shape": "box",
"borderWidth": 3,
"font": { "color": "red", "size": 17 }
}
}
}}
```

Wrong: `"font.color": "red"`, right: `"font": { "color": "red" }`, also right: `"font": "14 px arial red"`

#### Using templates

```
{{#network: {{NetworkPages}}
| class = col-lg-3 mt-0
| options= {{NetworkOptions}}
}}
```

Where `NetworkPages` contains `Page1 | Page2 | Page3` and `NetworkOptions` contains `{ "nodes": { "shape": "box" } } `

## Performance / caching

This extension bypasses the MediaWiki page cache. This means that your network graphs will always be up to date,
without needing to purge the page cache.

## Limitations

* Styling or grouping per category or namespace is not supported

Pull requests to remove those limitations are welcome.

You can also contact [Professional.Wiki](https://professional.wiki/)
for [Professional MediaWiki development](https://professional.wiki/en/mediawiki-development) services.

## Contribution and support

If you want to contribute work to the project please subscribe to the developers mailing list and
have a look at the contribution guideline.

* [File an issue](https://github.com/ProfessionalWiki/Network/issues)
* [Submit a pull request](https://github.com/ProfessionalWiki/Network/pulls)
* Ask a question on [the mailing list](https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Mailing_list)

[Professional MediaWiki support](https://professional.wiki/en/support) is available via
[Professional.Wiki](https://professional.wiki/).

## Development

Tests, style checks and static analysis can be run via Make. You can execute these commands on the command line
in the `extensions/Network` directory:

* `make ci` - run everything
* `make cs` - run style checks
* `make test` - run the tests

For more details see the `Makefile`.

The JavaScript tests can only be run by going to the [`Special:JavaScriptTest` page][JS tests].

## License

[GNU General Public License v2.0 or later (GPL-2.0-or-later)](/COPYING).

## Professional Support and Development

[Professional.Wiki] provides commercial [MediaWiki development], [managed wiki hosting] and [MediaWiki support].

## Release notes

### Version 2.0.1

Released on December 9th, 2023.

* Fixed handling of redirects (thanks @thomas-topway-it)

### Version 2.0.0

Released on July 11th, 2021.

* Added optional support for using display title for nodes' labels. (thanks @cicalese)
* Added configurable maximum length for node labels. (thanks @cicalese)
* Added tooltips to nodes. (thanks @cicalese)
* Made styling of nodes representing links to existing pages and links to
missing pages configurable by adding vis.js groups named "bluelink" and
"redlink". (thanks @cicalese)
* Added support for OOUI icons. (thanks @cicalese)
* Added support for external links. (thanks @cicalese)

### Version 1.4.0

Released on January 9, 2021.

* Upgraded viz-network from 8.3.2 to 8.5.5

### Version 1.3.0

Released on September 8, 2020.

* Added WAI compliance by adding an aria-label attribute to the network canvas

### Version 1.2.1

Released on September 7, 2020.

* Added compatibility with MediaWiki 1.31

### Version 1.2.0

Released on September 7, 2020.

* Upgraded viz-network from 7.6 to 8.3

### Version 1.1.1

Released on September 7, 2020.

* Made code more robust against invalid titles

### Version 1.1.0

Released on August 30, 2020.

* Added `$wgPageNetworkExcludeTalkPages` option
* Added `$wgPageNetworkExcludedNamespaces` option
* Improved node repulsion physics

### Version 1.0.0

Released on August 11, 2020.

Initial release

[MediaWiki:Common.css]: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Interface/Stylesheets
[JS tests]: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:JavaScript_unit_testing
[sponsoring the project]: https://github.com/sponsors/JeroenDeDauw
[Professional.Wiki]: https://professional.wiki
[MediaWiki development]: https://professional.wiki/en/mediawiki-development
[managed wiki hosting]: https://professional.wiki/en/hosting
[MediaWiki support]: https://professional.wiki/en/support