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https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-qt

pytest plugin for Qt (PyQt5/PyQt6 and PySide2/PySide6) application testing
https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-qt

hacktoberfest pytest qt

Last synced: 3 days ago
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pytest plugin for Qt (PyQt5/PyQt6 and PySide2/PySide6) application testing

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README

        

=========
pytest-qt
=========

pytest-qt is a `pytest`_ plugin that allows programmers to write tests
for `PyQt5`_, `PyQt6`_, and `PySide6`_ applications.

The main usage is to use the ``qtbot`` fixture, responsible for handling ``qApp``
creation as needed and provides methods to simulate user interaction,
like key presses and mouse clicks:

.. code-block:: python

def test_hello(qtbot):
widget = HelloWidget()
qtbot.addWidget(widget)

# click in the Greet button and make sure it updates the appropriate label
qtbot.mouseClick(widget.button_greet, qt_api.QtCore.Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton)

assert widget.greet_label.text() == "Hello!"

.. _PySide6: https://pypi.org/project/PySide6/
.. _PyQt5: https://pypi.org/project/PyQt5/
.. _PyQt6: https://pypi.org/project/PyQt6/
.. _pytest: http://pytest.org

This allows you to test and make sure your view layer is behaving the way you expect after each code change.

.. |version| image:: http://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pytest-qt.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytest-qt

.. |conda-forge| image:: https://img.shields.io/conda/vn/conda-forge/pytest-qt.svg
:target: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/pytest-qt

.. |ci| image:: https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-qt/workflows/test/badge.svg
:target: https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-qt/actions

.. |coverage| image:: http://img.shields.io/coveralls/pytest-dev/pytest-qt.svg
:target: https://coveralls.io/r/pytest-dev/pytest-qt

.. |docs| image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/pytest-qt/badge/?version=latest
:target: https://pytest-qt.readthedocs.io

.. |python| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pytest-qt.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytest-qt/
:alt: Supported Python versions

.. |black| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-black-000000.svg
:target: https://github.com/ambv/black

|python| |version| |conda-forge| |ci| |coverage| |docs| |black|

Features
========

- `qtbot`_ fixture to simulate user interaction with ``Qt`` widgets.
- `Automatic capture`_ of ``qDebug``, ``qWarning`` and ``qCritical`` messages;
- waitSignal_ and waitSignals_ functions to block test execution until specific
signals are emitted.
- `Exceptions in virtual methods and slots`_ are automatically captured and
fail tests accordingly.

.. _qtbot: https://pytest-qt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference.html#module-pytestqt.qtbot
.. _Automatic capture: https://pytest-qt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/logging.html
.. _waitSignal: https://pytest-qt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/signals.html
.. _waitSignals: https://pytest-qt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/signals.html
.. _Exceptions in virtual methods and slots: https://pytest-qt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/virtual_methods.html

Requirements
============

Works with either PySide6_, PyQt6_ or PyQt5_.

If any of the above libraries is already imported by the time the tests execute, that library will be used.

If not, pytest-qt will try to import and use the Qt APIs, in this order:

- ``PySide6``
- ``PyQt6``
- ``PyQt5``

To force a particular API, set the configuration variable ``qt_api`` in your ``pytest.ini`` file to
``pyside6``, ``pyqt6`` or ``pyqt5``:

.. code-block:: ini

[pytest]
qt_api=pyqt6

Alternatively, you can set the ``PYTEST_QT_API`` environment
variable to the same values described above (the environment variable wins over the configuration
if both are set).

Documentation
=============

Full documentation and tutorial available at `Read the Docs`_.

.. _Read The Docs: https://pytest-qt.readthedocs.io

Change Log
==========

Please consult the `changelog page`_.

.. _changelog page: https://pytest-qt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changelog.html

Bugs/Requests
=============

Please report any issues or feature requests in the `issue tracker`_.

.. _issue tracker: https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-qt/issues

Contributing
============

Contributions are welcome, so feel free to submit a bug or feature
request.

Pull requests are highly appreciated! If you
can, include some tests that exercise the new code or test that a bug has been
fixed, and make sure to include yourself in the contributors list. :)

To prepare your environment, create a virtual environment and install ``pytest-qt`` in editable mode with ``dev``
extras::

$ pip install --editable .[dev]

After that install ``pre-commit`` for pre-commit checks::

$ pre-commit install

Running tests
-------------

Tests are run using `tox`_::

$ tox -e py-pyside6,py-pyqt5

``pytest-qt`` is formatted using `black `_ and uses
`pre-commit `_ for linting checks before commits. You
can install ``pre-commit`` locally with::

$ pip install pre-commit
$ pre-commit install

Related projects
----------------

- `pytest-xvfb `_ allows to run a virtual xserver (Xvfb) on Linux to avoid GUI elements popping up on the screen or for easy CI testing
- `pytest-qml `_ allows running QML tests from pytest

Contributors
------------

Many thanks to:

- Igor T. Ghisi (`@itghisi `_);
- John David Reaver (`@jdreaver `_);
- Benjamin Hedrich (`@bh `_);
- Benjamin Audren (`@baudren `_);
- Fabio Zadrozny (`@fabioz `_);
- Datalyze Solutions (`@datalyze-solutions `_);
- Florian Bruhin (`@The-Compiler `_);
- Guilherme Quentel Melo (`@gqmelo `_);
- Francesco Montesano (`@montefra `_);
- Roman Yurchak (`@rth `_)
- Christian Karl (`@karlch `_)

**Powered by**

.. |pycharm| image:: https://resources.jetbrains.com/storage/products/company/brand/logos/PyCharm.png
:target: https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm
:width: 400

.. |pydev| image:: http://www.pydev.org/images/pydev_banner3.png
:target: https://www.pydev.org

|pycharm|

|pydev|

.. _tox: https://tox.readthedocs.io