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https://github.com/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook
This repository provides a working, deployable, open source-based, serverless service template with an AWS Lambda function and AWS CDK Python code with all the best practices and a complete CI/CD pipeline.
https://github.com/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook
aws aws-lambda best-practices cdk cookbook pipeline python serverless template template-repository
Last synced: 4 months ago
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This repository provides a working, deployable, open source-based, serverless service template with an AWS Lambda function and AWS CDK Python code with all the best practices and a complete CI/CD pipeline.
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook
- Owner: ran-isenberg
- License: mit
- Created: 2021-02-28T13:20:25.000Z (almost 4 years ago)
- Default Branch: main
- Last Pushed: 2024-04-20T06:19:51.000Z (10 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-05-01T17:32:50.590Z (10 months ago)
- Topics: aws, aws-lambda, best-practices, cdk, cookbook, pipeline, python, serverless, template, template-repository
- Language: Python
- Homepage: https://ran-isenberg.github.io/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook/
- Size: 5.86 MB
- Stars: 454
- Watchers: 8
- Forks: 46
- Open Issues: 1
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Contributing: CONTRIBUTING.md
- Funding: .github/FUNDING.yml
- License: LICENSE
- Code of conduct: CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
- Security: SECURITY.md
Awesome Lists containing this project
- awesome-opensource-israel - AWS Lambda Handler Cookbook - Serverless service template project that includes AWS CDK, Lambda best practices a CI/CD pipeline.   (Projects by main language / python)
README
# AWS Lambda Handler Cookbook (Python)
[](https://github.com/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook/blob/master/LICENSE)
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[](https://codecov.io/gh/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook)
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This project provides a working, open source based, AWS Lambda handler skeleton Python code including DEPLOYMENT code with CDK and a pipeline.
This project can serve as a blueprint for new Serverless services - CDK deployment code, pipeline and handler are covered.
**[📜Documentation](https://ran-isenberg.github.io/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook/)** | **[Blogs website](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud)**
> **Contact details | mailto:[email protected]**[](https://twitter.com/RanBuilder)
[](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/)## AWS Recommendation
This repository was recommended in an AWS blog post [Best practices for accelerating development with serverless blueprints](https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/infrastructure-and-automation/best-practices-for-accelerating-development-with-serverless-blueprints/)
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## Concepts
I spoke at AWS re:invent 2023 with Heitor Lessa, former Chief Architect of Powertools for AWS Lambda about the concepts I implemented in this project.
[](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52W3Qyg242Y)
## Getting Started
You can start with a clean service out of this blueprint repository without using the 'Template' button on GitHub.
You can use Cookiecutter.
* Cookiecutter - install with pip/brew ``brew install cookiecutter`` or ``pip install cookiecutter``
Then run:
```bash
cookiecutter gh:ran-isenberg/cookiecutter-serverless-python
```Answer the questions to select repo name, service name, etc.:

**That's it, your developer environment has been set! you are ready to deploy the service:**
```bash
cd {new repo folder}
poetry shell
make deploy
```You can also run 'make pr' will run all checks, synth, file formatters , unit tests, deploy to AWS and run integration and E2E tests.
## **The Problem**
Starting a Serverless service can be overwhelming. You need to figure out many questions and challenges that have nothing to do with your business domain:
* How to deploy to the cloud? What IAC framework do you choose?
* How to write a SaaS-oriented CI/CD pipeline? What does it need to contain?
* How do you handle observability, logging, tracing, metrics?
* How do you write a Lambda function?
* How do you handle testing?
* What makes an AWS Lambda handler resilient, traceable, and easy to maintain? How do you write such a code?## **The Solution**
This project aims to reduce cognitive load and answer these questions for you by providing a skeleton Python Serverless service blueprint that implements best practices for AWS Lambda, Serverless CI/CD, and AWS CDK in one blueprint project.
### Serverless Service - The Order service
* This project provides a working orders service where customers can create orders of items.
* The project deploys an API GW with an AWS Lambda integration under the path POST /api/orders/ and stores data in a DynamoDB table.
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#### **Monitoring Design**
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### **Features**
* Python Serverless service with a recommended file structure.
* CDK infrastructure with infrastructure tests and security tests.
* CI/CD pipelines based on Github actions that deploys to AWS with python linters, complexity checks and style formatters.
* CI/CD pipeline deploys to dev/staging and production environments with different gates between each environment
* Makefile for simple developer experience.
* The AWS Lambda handler embodies Serverless best practices and has all the bells and whistles for a proper production ready handler.
* AWS Lambda handler uses [AWS Lambda Powertools](https://docs.powertools.aws.dev/lambda-python/).
* AWS Lambda handler 3 layer architecture: handler layer, logic layer and data access layer
* Features flags and configuration based on AWS AppConfig
* Idempotent API
* REST API protected by WAF with four AWS managed rules in production deployment
* CloudWatch dashboards - High level and low level including CloudWatch alarms
* Unit, infrastructure, security, integration and end to end tests.
* Automatically generated OpenAPI endpoint: /swagger with Pydantic schemas for both requests and responses
* CI swagger protection - fails the PR if your swagger JSON file (stored at docs/swagger/openapi.json) is out of date
* Automated protection against API breaking changes## CDK Deployment
The CDK code create an API GW with a path of /api/orders which triggers the lambda on 'POST' requests.
The AWS Lambda handler uses a Lambda layer optimization which takes all the packages under the [packages] section in the Pipfile and downloads them in via a Docker instance.
This allows you to package any custom dependencies you might have, just add them to the Pipfile under the [packages] section.
## Serverless Best Practices
The AWS Lambda handler will implement multiple best practice utilities.
Each utility is implemented when a new blog post is published about that utility.
The utilities cover multiple aspect of a production-ready service, including:
* [Logging](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/aws-lambda-cookbook-elevate-your-handler-s-code-part-1-logging)
* [Observability: Monitoring and Tracing](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/aws-lambda-cookbook-elevate-your-handler-s-code-part-2-observability)
* [Observability: Business KPIs Metrics](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/aws-lambda-cookbook-elevate-your-handler-s-code-part-3-business-domain-observability)
* [Environment Variables](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/aws-lambda-cookbook-environment-variables)
* [Input Validation](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/aws-lambda-cookbook-elevate-your-handler-s-code-part-5-input-validation)
* [Dynamic Configuration & feature flags](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/aws-lambda-cookbook-part-6-feature-flags-configuration-best-practices)
* [Start Your AWS Serverless Service With Two Clicks](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/aws-lambda-cookbook-part-7-how-to-use-the-aws-lambda-cookbook-github-blueprint-project)
* [CDK Best practices](https://github.com/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook)
* [Serverless Monitoring](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/how-to-effortlessly-monitor-serverless-applications-with-cloudwatch-part-one)
* [API Idempotency](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/serverless-api-idempotency-with-aws-lambda-powertools-and-cdk)
* [Serverless OpenAPI Documentation with AWS Powertools](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud/post/serverless-open-api-documentation-with-aws-powertools)## Getting started
Head over to the complete project documentation pages at GitHub pages at [https://ran-isenberg.github.io/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook](https://ran-isenberg.github.io/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook/)
## Code Contributions
Code contributions are welcomed. Read this [guide.](https://github.com/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
## Code of Conduct
Read our code of conduct [here.](https://github.com/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)
## Connect
* Email: [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])
* Blog Website [RanTheBuilder](https://www.ranthebuilder.cloud)
* LinkedIn: [ranisenberg](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ranisenberg/)
* Twitter: [RanBuilder](https://twitter.com/RanBuilder)## Credits
* [AWS Lambda Powertools (Python)](https://github.com/aws-powertools/powertools-lambda-python)
## License
This library is licensed under the MIT License. See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/ran-isenberg/aws-lambda-handler-cookbook/blob/main/LICENSE) file.