https://github.com/riju18/git-commands
Essential & regular use of git commands
https://github.com/riju18/git-commands
git github
Last synced: about 2 months ago
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Essential & regular use of git commands
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/riju18/git-commands
- Owner: riju18
- Created: 2021-08-05T09:10:36.000Z (almost 4 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2024-07-06T06:21:54.000Z (11 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2025-01-28T12:44:27.054Z (4 months ago)
- Topics: git, github
- Homepage:
- Size: 8.79 KB
- Stars: 0
- Watchers: 1
- Forks: 0
- Open Issues: 0
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
Awesome Lists containing this project
README
# Most frequently used Git Commands
# index
+ [Configuration](#configuration)
+ [Regular-cmd](#regular-cmd)
+ [Advanced-cmd](#advanced-cmd)
+ [Branch](#branch)
+ [History](#history)
+ [Undo](#undo)
+ [Clean](#clean)
+ [Tag](#tag)
+ [Seperate Branch and Merge](#seperate-branch)
# configuration
+ **Username & Email**
```
git config --global user.name "userName"
git config --global user.email "emailAddress"
```
# Regular-cmd
+ **init git**
```
git init
```
+ **status**
```
git status
```
+ **differeneces between previous & new code**
```
git diff
or,
git diff hashNo1
or,
git diff hashNo1 hashNo2
```
+ **add in git**
```
git add . or git add file-name or git add -A dir-name/
```
+ **delete file/dir**
```
git rm fileName
git rm -rf dirName\
```
+ **rename file/dir**
```
git mv oldFileName NewFileName
```
+ **commit**
```
git commit -m "msg"
```
+ **link to repo**
```
git remote add origin repo-link
```
+ **push to repo**
```
git push -u origin branchName
```
+ **sync changed code**
```
git pull origin branchName
```
# advanced-cmd
+ **stash** : save uncommitted changes as draft.
+ init stash
```
git stash
```
+ save stash with msg
```
git stash save "msg"
```
+ show stash
```
git stash show stash@{n}
```
+ stash branch
```
git stash branch branchName
```
+ stash untracked file
```
git stash -u
```
+ stash all file
```
git stash -a
```
+ list of stash
```
git stash list
```
+ aply stash
```
git stash apply
```
+ push to master
```
git push -u origin master
```
+ remove stash
```
git stash drop
git stash pop
```
+ remove last stash
```
git stash pop
```
# branch
+ **New Branch**
+ **all branch**
```
git branch
```
+ **all unmerged branch**
```
git branch -a
```
+ **create new branch**
```
git branch branch_name
```
+ **activate branch**
```
git checkout branch_name
```
+ **compare branch**
```
git diff branch1 branch2
```
+ **goto master branch**
```
git checkout master
```
+ **merge with master**
```
git merge branch-name
```
+ **check all branches merged with master**
```
git branch --merged
```
+ **push to repo**
```
git push -u origin master
```
+ **rename branch**
```
git branch -m old_branch_name new_branch_name
```
+ **delete Branch** :
```
git branch -d branch-name ( It'll delete locally )
git push origin --delete branch-name
# history
+ **all previous commits of the branch**
```
git log
git log branchName
git log fileName
git log --oneline
git log --oneline --graph --decorate
```
+ **history in timeframe**
```
git log --since="2 months ago"
```
+ **full history of particular cmd**
```
git show commitHashCode
```
+ **all previous commit with statistics**
```
git log --stat
```
+ **get which cmd has been made since beginning**
```
git reflog
```
# undo
+ Basic Undo :
+ **undo the new changes ( It'll remove all the new changes in the particular file)**
```
git checkout filename
```
+ **change the recent commit message**
```
git commit --amend -m "msg"
```
+ **delete Commit from master & add that commit in particular branch**
+ 1st : copy the particular hash(6-7 chars or full)
+ 2nd : goto desired branch
```
git cherry-pick coppied-hash
```
+ 4th : goto master branch
```
git reset --soft master-initial-commit-hash
```
+ **undo after added**
```
git reset fileName
```
# clean
+ **remove all untracked file & dir**
```
git clean -df
```
# tag
> Tag is always created after committing. Ex : release version.
+ create tag
```
git tag -a tagName
```
+ tag list
```
git tag --list
```
+ show tag
```
git show tagName
```
+ difference between tag
```
git diff tagName1 tagName2
```
+ tag a particular commit
```
git tag -a tagName commitCode
```
+ update tag particular commitCode
```
git tag -a tagName -f commitCode
```
+ delete tag
```
git tag --delete tagName
```
# seperate-branch
+ create seperate branch
```sh
git checkout --orphan new-branch
git rm -rf .
```
+ merge
```sh
git checkout dev
git merge orphan_branch_name --allow-unrelated-histories --no-ff -m "Merge orphan branch into dev"
```