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https://github.com/rixx/django-context-decorator

Django @context decorator
https://github.com/rixx/django-context-decorator

django

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Django @context decorator

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django-context-decorator
------------------------

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/travis/rixx/django-context-decorator.svg
:target: https://travis-ci.org/rixx/django-context-decorator
:alt: Continuous integration

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/rixx/django-context-decorator.svg
:target: https://codecov.io/gh/rixx/django-context-decorator
:alt: Coverage

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/django-context-decorator.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/django-context-decorator
:alt: PyPI

``django-context-decorator`` is a Python package for Django removing the need
to call ``super().get_context_data(**kwargs)`` in nearly every Django view.

You can also read the `blog post`_ about this package.

***Note:*** If this package is looking unmaintained due to no recent commits, that’s
because it’s a tiny package that is feature complete and stable. I see no need to
release a new version just to add explicit compatibility with new Django versions,
but for as long as Django provides class-based views with a ``get_context_data``
method, this package will work with them.

Usage
=====

.. code-block:: python

from django_context_decorator import context
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.views.generic import TemplateView

class MyView(TemplateView):
template_name = 'path/to/template.html'

@context
def context_variable(self):
return 'context value'

@context
@property
def context_property(self):
return 'context property'

@context
@cached_property
def expensive_context_property(self):
return 'expensive context property'

Now you'll have access to ``{{ context_variable }}``, ``{{ context_property }}``
and ``{{ expensive_context_property }}`` in your template.

Please note: While this package works with the ``@cached_property`` decorator,
please make sure to add the ``@context`` decorator **above** the
``@cached_property`` decorator.

This is especially useful when you couple it with inheritance, because it
allows you to re-use parent class variables without having to extract them from
your ``context``. So you could write a long-form like this:

.. code-block:: python

from django.views.generic import TemplateView


class BaseMixin:

def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
ctx = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
ctx['var_from_base_mixin'] = 'var_from_base_mixin'
return ctx

class View1(BaseMixin, TemplateView):

def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
ctx = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
ctx['var_from_view_1'] = 'value_from_view_1'
return ctx

class View2(View1):

def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
ctx = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
ctx['var_from_view_2'] = 'value_from_view_2'
return ctx

instead like this:

.. code-block:: python

from django.views.generic import TemplateView
from django_context_decorator import context

class BaseMixin:

@context
def var_from_base_mixin(self):
return 'var_from_base_mixin'

class View1(BaseMixin, TemplateView):

@context
def var_from_view_1(self):
return 'value_from_view_1'

class View2(View1):

@context
def var_from_view_2(self):
return 'value_from_view_2'

Development
===========

All code resides in ``django_context_decorator.py``. Tests are collected by
``pytest`` from all files starting with ``test_``. To run tests, start a
virtual environment, install the dependencies, and run ``pytest``::

pip install django pytest pytest-cov
pytest --cov-report term --cov=django_context_decorator

.. _blog post: https://rixx.de/blog/a-context-decorator-for-django/