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https://github.com/rubyworks/radix

Base Conversions
https://github.com/rubyworks/radix

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Base Conversions

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# Radix

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[Radix]((http://rubyworks.github.com/radix)) is a very easy to use Ruby library
for converting numbers to and from any base. It supports Integer, Float and
Rational numbers, as well as representational string-notations that need not be
in ASCII order.

## Features

* Convert to and from any base.
* Convert Integer, Float and Rational numbers.
* Define custom encodings and character sets.
* Can be used to encode/decode bytecode strings.
* Very intuitive API.

## Usage

Base conversions with ASCII ordered notations are easy in Ruby.

```ruby
255.to_s(16) #=> "FF"

"FF".to_i(16) #=> 255
```

But Ruby reaches it's limit at base 36.

```ruby
255.to_s(37) #=> Error
```

Radix provides the means of converting to and from any base.

For example, a number in base 256 can be represented by the array `[100, 10]`
(`100**256 + 10**1`) and can be convert to base 10.

```ruby
[100,10].b(256).to_a(10) #=> [2,5,6,1,0]
```

Or, to get a string representation for any base up to 62.

```ruby
[100,10].b(256).to_s(10) #=> "25610"
```

A string representation of a number can be converted too, again,
up to base 62.

```ruby
"10".b(62).to_s(10) #=> "62"
```

To use a custom character set, use an array of characters as the base
rather than an integer. For example we can convert a base 10 number
to another base 10 number using a different encoding.

```ruby
base = [:Q, :W, :E, :R, :T, :Y, :U, :I, :O, :U]

"10".b(10).to_a(base) #=> [:W, :Q]
```

To learn more have a look at the [QED Demo](http://rubydoc.info/gems/radix/file/DEMO.md).

## Installing

If using Bundler, then add the ususal gem entry to your project's Gemfile.

gem 'radix'

To install with RubyGems simply open a console and type:

$ gem install radix

Radix follows [Ruby Setup](http://rubyworks.github.com/setup) package standard
so it can also be installed in an FHS compliant manner using setup.rb (very
old-school and no longer recommeded).

## Special Thanks

Special thanks to **douglascodes** for taking the time to fully document
Radix's API. Documentation is an under-addressed and time-consuming affair,
so your contribution is greatly appreciated. Thank you, Douglas!

## Copyrights

Copyright (c) 2009 [Rubyworks](https://rubyworks.github.io)

This program is distributable in accordance with the *BSD-2-Clause* license.

See LICENSE.txt for details.