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https://github.com/rucub100/clifw

Yet another CLI framework for parsing command line arguments passed to programs. The API also allows you to build an interactive shell.
https://github.com/rucub100/clifw

argument-parser cli-parser fluent-api interactive-shell shell-prompt test-driven-development

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Yet another CLI framework for parsing command line arguments passed to programs. The API also allows you to build an interactive shell.

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# clifw
Yet another ultra lightweight CLI framework for parsing command line arguments passed to programs.

The API also allows you to build an interactive shell.

## Example
The main public API `CLI` allows you to build a schema for the expected arguments.

This is a convenient solution that offers a modern, descriptive and fluent manner.

```java
public static void main(String[] args) {
CLI cli = CLI.setArgs(args) // args = new String[] { "-a" }
.addOpt(Opt
.useChar('a')
.description("this is a short test option")
.build())
.build();
...
}
```

Once you've defined the schema, call the `run` method and let the framework do it's job.

```java
try {
cli.run();
...
} catch(Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
}
```

The last step is to process the result `cli.getResult()` in your own business code.

For an example of an interactive shell, read the [shell](docs/SHELL.md) documentation.

## General Design

The main building block is the schema which consists of different other sub building blocks and glue components.

### Schema

| Name | Pattern | Examples | Description |
|-----------------------|-------------------------|------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| ***Options*** | `[-\|--]...` | `-r`
`--recursive`
`-o=filename`
`-i name` | This schema allows to define an arbitrary sequence of options. An option is either a single character with a preceding `-` or any word with a preceding `--`. An optional value can be assigned, either in the mathematical notation with the `=` sign or simply separated by a *space*. Obviously, further restrictions on the value must be made, for example it must not start with a dash or contain spaces. |
| ***Arguments*** | `[]...` | `1 2 3`
`"My Name"` | Numbers or words can be used as arguments. If a single argument contains spaces, it must be enclosed in quotation marks. |
| ***Options and arguments*** | `[-\|--]... []...` | `-c 3 output.txt` | The order is important here, the first argument may only come after the last option including its value, if any. |
| ***Commands*** | ` [-\|--]... []...` | `checkout -b development` | Note that at most one command can be passed as an argument per call. However, any number of different commands can of course be defined in the API. |
| ***Shell*** | | | Behaves like if you put the *Commands* scheme in a loop. Before entering the interactive shell, the *Options and arguments* schema applies. |

The `setArgs` and `useShell` methods initiate the declarative definition of the schema. In the first method, a schema can be passed as an optional argument, the default value corresponds to "*Options*". However, a builder object is returned, which is also implemented as a fluent interface. See [API](docs/API.md) section for more details.