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https://github.com/s0rg/grid

Generic 2D grid
https://github.com/s0rg/grid

2d-game-library astar-algorithm bresenham-algorithm dda-algorithm dejkstra generic golang golang-package roguelike-library shadowcasting

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Generic 2D grid

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# grid

Generic 2D grid

# features

- [DDA RayCasting](https://lodev.org/cgtutor/raycasting.html)
- [A-Star pathfinding](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A*_search_algorithm)
- [Ray-based line of sight](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_of_sight_(video_games))
- [Recursive ShadowCasting](http://www.roguebasin.com/index.php/Shadow_casting)
- [Dijkstra maps](http://www.roguebasin.com/index.php/Dijkstra_Maps_Visualized)
- [Bresenham's lines](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresenham%27s_line_algorithm)
- 100% test cover

# usage

```go
import (
"image"

"github.com/s0rg/grid"
)

const mapW, mapH = 100, 100

func valueExample() {
// working with value-types is straightforward
g := grid.New[int](image.Rect(0, 0, mapW, mapH))

// now grid is filled with nil-value for your type
// you still can re-fill it with some other values:
g.Fill(func() int {
return 1
})
}

func pointerExample() {
// working with pointer-types is same, but you now you must to pre-fill them
type mycell struct {}

g := grid.New[*mycell](image.Rect(0, 0, mapW, mapH))

// now grid is filled with nil's, so you need pre-fill it with some values,
// otherwise you will access those nil's with Get / MustGet methods.
g.Fill(func() *mycell {
return &mycell{}
})
}

func usageExample() {
type mycell struct {
wall bool
}

g := grid.New[*mycell](image.Rect(0, 0, mapW, mapH))

g.Fill(func() *mycell {
return &mycell{}
})

pt := image.Pt(10, 10)

// set new value
g.Set(pt, &mycell{wall: true})

// update existing value
if v, ok := g.Get(pt); ok {
v.wall = false
}

// shorthand, for above, will panic on out-of-bounds access
g.MustGet(pt).wall = true

// iterate items
g.Iter(func(p image.Point, c *mycell) (next bool) {
if c.wall {
// wall found
}

return true
})
}
```

# example

[Here](https://github.com/s0rg/grid/blob/master/_example/main.go) is a full example.

You can run it with `go run _example/main.go` to see results.

# benchmarks

run:

```bash
make bench
```

results:

```
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: github.com/s0rg/grid
cpu: AMD Ryzen 5 5500U with Radeon Graphics
BenchmarkGrid/Set-12 1000000000 0.8108 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkGrid/Get-12 641611768 1.764 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkGrid/Neighbours-12 52243890 23.41 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkGrid/LineBresenham-12 4416172 269.0 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkGrid/CastRay-12 3829839 321.1 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkGrid/CastShadow-12 32648 36950 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkGrid/LineOfSight-12 9897 114576 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkGrid/DijkstraMap-12 1029 1190195 ns/op 20656 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkGrid/Path-12 372 3225325 ns/op 997588 B/op 13643 allocs/op
PASS
ok github.com/s0rg/grid 12.098s
```