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https://github.com/samuelselasi/alx-files_manager

A simple platform to upload and view files
https://github.com/samuelselasi/alx-files_manager

authentication backend background-processing pagination

Last synced: 30 days ago
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A simple platform to upload and view files

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README

        

# 0x04. Files manager
#### `Back-end` `JavaScript` `ES6` `NoSQL` `MongoDB` `Redis` `NodeJS` `ExpressJS` `Kue`

![images](https://github.com/samuelselasi/alx-files_manager/assets/85158665/ba83f480-f7aa-4312-9681-f3810e246226)

This project is a summary of this back-end trimester: `authentication`, `NodeJS`, `MongoDB`, `Redis`, `pagination` and `background processing`.

The objective is to **build a simple platform to upload and view files**:

* User authentication via a token
* List all files
* Upload a new file
* Change permission of a file
* View a file
* Generate thumbnails for images

You will be guided step by step for building it, but you have some freedoms of implementation, split in more files etc… ([utils](./utils) folder will be your friend)

Of course, this kind of service already exists in the real life - it’s a learning purpose to assemble each piece and build a full product.

Enjoy!

## Resources
### Read or watch:

* Node JS getting started
* Process API doc
* Express getting started
* Mocha documentation
* Nodemon documentation
* MongoDB
* Bull
* Image thumbnail
* Mime-Types
* Redis

## Requirements
* Allowed editors: `vi`, `vim`, `emacs`, `Visual Studio Code`
* All your files will be interpreted/compiled on Ubuntu `18.04 LTS` using `node` (version `12.x.x`)
* All your files should end with a new line
* A `README.md` file, at the root of the folder of the project, is mandatory
* Your code should use the `js` extension
* Your code will be verified against lint using `ESLint`

## Provided files
### `package.json`

Click to show/hide file contents

```
{
"name": "files_manager",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"lint": "./node_modules/.bin/eslint",
"check-lint": "lint [0-9]*.js",
"start-server": "nodemon --exec babel-node --presets @babel/preset-env ./server.js",
"start-worker": "nodemon --exec babel-node --presets @babel/preset-env ./worker.js",
"dev": "nodemon --exec babel-node --presets @babel/preset-env",
"test": "./node_modules/.bin/mocha --require @babel/register --exit"
},
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"dependencies": {
"bull": "^3.16.0",
"chai-http": "^4.3.0",
"express": "^4.17.1",
"image-thumbnail": "^1.0.10",
"mime-types": "^2.1.27",
"mongodb": "^3.5.9",
"redis": "^2.8.0",
"sha1": "^1.1.1",
"uuid": "^8.2.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@babel/cli": "^7.8.0",
"@babel/core": "^7.8.0",
"@babel/node": "^7.8.0",
"@babel/preset-env": "^7.8.2",
"@babel/register": "^7.8.0",
"chai": "^4.2.0",
"chai-http": "^4.3.0",
"mocha": "^6.2.2",
"nodemon": "^2.0.2",
"eslint": "^6.4.0",
"eslint-config-airbnb-base": "^14.0.0",
"eslint-plugin-import": "^2.18.2",
"eslint-plugin-jest": "^22.17.0",
"request": "^2.88.0",
"sinon": "^7.5.0"
}
}
```

### `.eslintrc.js`

Click to show/hide file contents

```
module.exports = {
env: {
browser: false,
es6: true,
jest: true,
},
extends: [
'airbnb-base',
'plugin:jest/all',
],
globals: {
Atomics: 'readonly',
SharedArrayBuffer: 'readonly',
},
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 2018,
sourceType: 'module',
},
plugins: ['jest'],
rules: {
'max-classes-per-file': 'off',
'no-underscore-dangle': 'off',
'no-console': 'off',
'no-shadow': 'off',
'no-restricted-syntax': [
'error',
'LabeledStatement',
'WithStatement',
],
},
overrides:[
{
files: ['*.js'],
excludedFiles: 'babel.config.js',
}
]
};
```

### `babel.config.js`

Click to show/hide file contents

```
module.exports = {
presets: [
[
'@babel/preset-env',
{
targets: {
node: 'current',
},
},
],
],
};
```

### and...
Don’t forget to run `$ npm install` when you have the `package.json`

## Tasks

[0. Redis utils](./utils/redis.js)

Inside the folder `utils`, create a file `redis.js` that contains the class `RedisClient`.

`RedisClient` should have:

* the constructor that creates a client to Redis:
* any error of the redis client must be displayed in the console (you should use `on('error')` of the redis client)
* a function `isAlive` that returns true when the connection to Redis is a success otherwise, `false`
* an asynchronous function `get` that takes a string key as argument and returns the Redis value stored for this key
* an asynchronous function `set` that takes a string key, a value and a duration in second as arguments to store it in Redis (with an expiration set by the duration argument)
* an asynchronous function `del` that takes a string key as argument and remove the value in Redis for this key

After the class definition, create and export an instance of `RedisClient` called `redisClient`.
```
bob@dylan:~$ cat main.js
import redisClient from './utils/redis';

(async () => {
console.log(redisClient.isAlive());
console.log(await redisClient.get('myKey'));
await redisClient.set('myKey', 12, 5);
console.log(await redisClient.get('myKey'));

setTimeout(async () => {
console.log(await redisClient.get('myKey'));
}, 1000*10)
})();

bob@dylan:~$ npm run dev main.js
true
null
12
null
bob@dylan:~$
```

[1. MongoDB utils](./utils/db.js)

Inside the folder `utils`, create a file `db.js` that contains the class `DBClient`.

`DBClient` should have:

* the constructor that creates a client to MongoDB:
* host: from the environment variable `DB_HOST` or default: `localhost`
* port: from the environment variable `DB_PORT` or default: `27017`
* database: from the environment variable `DB_DATABASE` or default: `files_manager`
* a function `isAlive` that returns `true` when the connection to MongoDB is a success otherwise, `false`
* an asynchronous function `nbUsers` that returns the number of documents in the collection `users`
* an asynchronous function `nbFiles` that returns the number of documents in the collection `files`

After the class definition, create and export an instance of `DBClient` called `dbClient`.
```
bob@dylan:~$ cat main.js
import dbClient from './utils/db';

const waitConnection = () => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
let i = 0;
const repeatFct = async () => {
await setTimeout(() => {
i += 1;
if (i >= 10) {
reject()
}
else if(!dbClient.isAlive()) {
repeatFct()
}
else {
resolve()
}
}, 1000);
};
repeatFct();
})
};

(async () => {
console.log(dbClient.isAlive());
await waitConnection();
console.log(dbClient.isAlive());
console.log(await dbClient.nbUsers());
console.log(await dbClient.nbFiles());
})();

bob@dylan:~$ npm run dev main.js
false
true
4
30
bob@dylan:~$
```

[2. First API](./controllers/AppController.js)

Inside `server.js`, create the Express server:

* it should listen on the port set by the environment variable `PORT` or by default 5000
* it should load all routes from the file `routes/index.js`
Inside the folder `routes`, create a file `index.js` that contains all endpoints of our API:

* `GET /status` => `AppController.getStatus`
* `GET /stats` => `AppController.getStats`
Inside the folder `controllers`, create a file `AppController.js` that contains the definition of the 2 endpoints:

* `GET /status` should return if Redis is alive and if the DB is alive too by using the 2 utils created previously: `{ "redis": true, "db": true }` with a status code 200
* `GET /stats` should return the number of users and files in DB: `{ "users": 12, "files": 1231 }` with a status code 200
* `users` collection must be used for counting all users
* `files` collection must be used for counting all files
**Terminal 1:**
```
bob@dylan:~$ npm run start-server
Server running on port 5000
...
```
**Terminal 2:**
```
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/status ; echo ""
{"redis":true,"db":true}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/stats ; echo ""
{"users":4,"files":30}
bob@dylan:~$
```

[3. Create a new user](./controllers/UsersController.js)

Now that we have a simple API, it’s time to add users to our database.

In the file `routes/index.js`, add a new endpoint:

* `POST /users` => `UsersController.postNew`
Inside `controllers`, add a file `UsersController.js` that contains the new endpoint:

`POST /users` should create a new user in DB:

* To create a user, you must specify an `email` and a `password`
* If the `email` is missing, return an error `Missing email` with a status code 400
* If the `password` is missing, return an error `Missing password` with a status code 400
* If the `email` already exists in DB, return an error `Already exist` with a status code 400
* The `password` must be stored after being hashed in `SHA1`
* The endpoint is returning the new user with only the `email` and the `id` (auto generated by MongoDB) with a status code 201
* The new user must be saved in the collection `users`:
* `email`: same as the value received
* `password`: `SHA1` value of the value received
```
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/users -XPOST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{ "email": "[email protected]", "password": "toto1234!" }' ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e7d35c7ba06511e683b21","email":"[email protected]"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ echo 'db.users.find()' | mongo files_manager
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5f1e7d35c7ba06511e683b21"), "email" : "[email protected]", "password" : "89cad29e3ebc1035b29b1478a8e70854f25fa2b2" }
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/users -XPOST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{ "email": "[email protected]", "password": "toto1234!" }' ; echo ""
{"error":"Already exist"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/users -XPOST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{ "email": "[email protected]" }' ; echo ""
{"error":"Missing password"}
bob@dylan:~$
```

[4. Authenticate a user](./controllers/AuthController.js)

In the file `routes/index.js`, add `3` new endpoints:

* `GET /connect => AuthController.getConnect`
* `GET /disconnect => AuthController.getDisconnect`
* `GET /users/me => UserController.getMe`

Inside `controllers`, add a file `AuthController.js` that contains new endpoints:

`GET /connect` should sign-in the user by generating a new authentication token:

* By using the header `Authorization` and the technique of the Basic auth (`Base64` of the `:`), find the user associate to this `email` and with this `password` (**reminder**: we are storing the `SHA1` of the `password`)
* If no `user` has been found, return an error `Unauthorized` with a status code `401`
* **Otherwise**:
* Generate a random string (using `uuidv4`) as token
* Create a key: `auth_`
* Use this `key` for storing in Redis (by using the `redisClient` create previously) the user ID for `24` hours
* Return this token: `{ "token": "155342df-2399-41da-9e8c-458b6ac52a0c" }` with a status code `200`

Now, we have a way to identify a user, create a token (= avoid to store the password on any front-end) and use this token for 24h to access to the API!

Every authenticated endpoints of our API will look at this token inside the header `X-Token`.

`GET /disconnect` should sign-out the `user` based on the `token`:

* Retrieve the `user` based on the `token`:
* If not found, return an error `Unauthorized` with a status code `401`
* Otherwise, delete the token in Redis and return nothing with a status code `204`

Inside the file `controllers/UsersController.js` add a new endpoint:

`GET /users/me` should retrieve the `user` base on the `token` used:

* Retrieve the `user` based on the `token`:
* If not found, return an error Unauthorized with a status code `401`
* Otherwise, return the `user` object (`email` and `id` only)
```
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/connect -H "Authorization: Basic Ym9iQGR5bGFuLmNvbTp0b3RvMTIzNCE=" ; echo ""
{"token":"031bffac-3edc-4e51-aaae-1c121317da8a"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/users/me -H "X-Token: 031bffac-3edc-4e51-aaae-1c121317da8a" ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","email":"[email protected]"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/disconnect -H "X-Token: 031bffac-3edc-4e51-aaae-1c121317da8a" ; echo ""

bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/users/me -H "X-Token: 031bffac-3edc-4e51-aaae-1c121317da8a" ; echo ""
{"error":"Unauthorized"}
bob@dylan:~$
```

[5. First file](./controllers/FilesController.js)

In the file [routes/index.js](./routes/index.js), add a new endpoint:

* `POST /files` => `FilesController.postUpload`

Inside `controllers`, add a file `FilesController.js` that contains the new endpoint:

`POST /files` should create a new file in DB and in disk:

* Retrieve the user based on the token:
* If not found, return an error `Unauthorized` with a status code `401`
* To create a file, you must specify:
* `name`: as filename
* `type`: either `folder`, `file` or `image`
* `parentId`: (*optional*) as ID of the parent (**default**: `0` -> the root)
* `isPublic`: (*optional*) as boolean to define if the file is public or not (**default**: `false`)
* `data`: (only for `type=file|image`) as Base64 of the file content
* If the `name` is missing, return an error `Missing name` with a status code `400`
* If the `type` is missing or not part of the list of accepted type, return an error `Missing type` with a status code `400`
* If the `data` is missing and `type != folder`, return an error `Missing data` with a status code `400`
* If the `parentId` is set:
* If no file is present in DB for this `parentId`, return an error `Parent not found` with a status code `400`
* If the file present in DB for this `parentId` is not of type `folder`, return an error `Parent is not a folder` with a status code `400`
* The user ID should be added to the document saved in DB - as owner of a file
* If the type is `folder`, add the new file document in the DB and return the new file with a status code `201`
* **Otherwise**:
* All file will be stored locally in a folder (to create automatically if not present):
* The relative path of this folder is given by the environment variable `FOLDER_PATH`
* If this variable is not present or empty, use `/tmp/files_manager` as storing folder path
* Create a local path in the storing folder with filename a UUID
* Store the file in clear (**reminder**: `data` contains the Base64 of the file) in this local path
* Add the new file document in the collection `files` with these attributes:
* `userId`: ID of the owner document (owner from the authentication)
* `name`: same as the value received
* `type`: same as the value received
* `isPublic`: same as the value received
* `parentId`: same as the value received - if not present: `0`
* `localPath`: for a `type=file|image`, the absolute path to the file save in local
* Return the new file with a status code `201`

```
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/connect -H "Authorization: Basic Ym9iQGR5bGFuLmNvbTp0b3RvMTIzNCE=" ; echo ""
{"token":"f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XPOST 0.0.0.0:5000/files -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{ "name": "myText.txt", "type": "file", "data": "SGVsbG8gV2Vic3RhY2shCg==" }' ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"myText.txt","type":"file","isPublic":false,"parentId":0}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ ls /tmp/files_manager/
2a1f4fc3-687b-491a-a3d2-5808a02942c9
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ cat /tmp/files_manager/2a1f4fc3-687b-491a-a3d2-5808a02942c9
Hello Webstack!
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XPOST 0.0.0.0:5000/files -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{ "name": "images", "type": "folder" }' ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"images","type":"folder","isPublic":false,"parentId":0}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ cat image_upload.py
import base64
import requests
import sys

file_path = sys.argv[1]
file_name = file_path.split('/')[-1]

file_encoded = None
with open(file_path, "rb") as image_file:
file_encoded = base64.b64encode(image_file.read()).decode('utf-8')

r_json = { 'name': file_name, 'type': 'image', 'isPublic': True, 'data': file_encoded, 'parentId': sys.argv[3] }
r_headers = { 'X-Token': sys.argv[2] }

r = requests.post("http://0.0.0.0:5000/files", json=r_json, headers=r_headers)
print(r.json())

bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ python image_upload.py image.png f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f 5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23
{'id': '5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25', 'userId': '5f1e7cda04a394508232559d', 'name': 'image.png', 'type': 'image', 'isPublic': True, 'parentId': '5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23'}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ echo 'db.files.find()' | mongo files_manager
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23"), "userId" : ObjectId("5f1e7cda04a394508232559d"), "name" : "images", "type" : "folder", "parentId" : "0" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22"), "userId" : ObjectId("5f1e7cda04a394508232559d"), "name" : "myText.txt", "type" : "file", "parentId" : "0", "isPublic" : false, "localPath" : "/tmp/files_manager/2a1f4fc3-687b-491a-a3d2-5808a02942c9" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25"), "userId" : ObjectId("5f1e7cda04a394508232559d"), "name" : "image.png", "type" : "image", "parentId" : ObjectId("5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23"), "isPublic" : true, "localPath" : "/tmp/files_manager/51997b88-5c42-42c2-901e-e7f4e71bdc47" }
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ ls /tmp/files_manager/
2a1f4fc3-687b-491a-a3d2-5808a02942c9 51997b88-5c42-42c2-901e-e7f4e71bdc47
bob@dylan:~$
```

[6. Get and list file](./controllers/FilesController.js)

In the file [routes/index.js](./routes/index.js), add `2` new endpoints:

* `GET /files/:id` => `FilesController.getShow`
* `GET /files` => `FilesController.getIndex`

In the file `controllers/FilesController.js`, add the `2` new endpoints:

`GET /files/:id` should retrieve the file document based on the ID:

* Retrieve the `user` based on the `token`:
* If not found, return an error `Unauthorized` with a status code `401`
* If no file document is linked to the user and the ID passed as parameter, return an error `Not found` with a status code `404`
* Otherwise, return the file document

`GET /files` should retrieve all users file documents for a specific `parentId` and with `pagination`:

* Retrieve the `user` based on the `token`:
* If not found, return an error `Unauthorized` with a status code `401`
* Based on the query parameters `parentId` and `page`, return the list of file document
* **parentId**:
* No validation of `parentId` needed - if the `parentId` is not linked to any `user` folder, returns an empty list
* By default, `parentId` is equal to `0` = the root
* **Pagination**:
* Each page should be `20` items max
* `page` query parameter starts at `0` for the first page. If equals to `1`, it means it’s the second page (*form the `20th` to the `40th`*), etc…
* Pagination can be done directly by the `aggregate` of MongoDB

```
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/connect -H "Authorization: Basic Ym9iQGR5bGFuLmNvbTp0b3RvMTIzNCE=" ; echo ""
{"token":"f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
[{"id":"5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"myText.txt","type":"file","isPublic":false,"parentId":0},{"id":"5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"images","type":"folder","isPublic":false,"parentId":0},{"id":"5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"image.png","type":"image","isPublic":true,"parentId":"5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23"}]
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files?parentId=5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23 -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
[{"id":"5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"image.png","type":"image","isPublic":true,"parentId":"5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23"}]
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25 -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"image.png","type":"image","isPublic":true,"parentId":"5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23"}
bob@dylan:~$
```

[7. File publish/unpublish](./controllers/FilesController.js)

In the file `routes/index.js`, add 2 new endpoints:

* `PUT /files/:id/publish` => `FilesController.putPublish`
* `PUT /files/:id/publish` => `FilesController.putUnpublish`

In the file `controllers/FilesController.js`, add the 2 new endpoints:

`PUT /files/:id/publish` should set `isPublic` to `true` on the file document based on the ID:

* Retrieve the user based on the token:
* If not found, return an error `Unauthorized` with a status code 401
* If no file document is linked to the user and the ID passed as parameter, return an error `Not found` with a status code 404
* Otherwise:
* Update the value of `isPublic` to `true`
* And return the file document with a status code 200

`PUT /files/:id/unpublish` should set `isPublic` to `false` on the file document based on the ID:

* Retrieve the user based on the token:
* If not found, return an error `Unauthorized` with a status code 401
* If no file document is linked to the user and the ID passed as parameter, return an error `Not found` with a status code 404
* Otherwise:
* Update the value of `isPublic` to `false`
* And return the file document with a status code 200

```
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/connect -H "Authorization: Basic Ym9iQGR5bGFuLmNvbTp0b3RvMTIzNCE=" ; echo ""
{"token":"f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25 -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"image.png","type":"image","isPublic":false,"parentId":"5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XPUT 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25/publish -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"image.png","type":"image","isPublic":true,"parentId":"5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XPUT 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25/unpublish -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"image.png","type":"image","isPublic":false,"parentId":"5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23"}
bob@dylan:~$
```

[8. File data](./controllers/FilesController.js)

In the file `routes/index.js`, add one new endpoint:

* `GET /files/:id/data => FilesController.getFile`

In the file `controllers/FilesController.js`, add the new endpoint:

`GET /files/:id/data` should return the content of the file document based on the ID:

* If no file document is linked to the ID passed as parameter, return an error `Not found` with a status code 404
* If the file document (folder or file) is not public (`isPublic: false`) and no user authenticate or not the owner of the file, return an error `Not found` with a status code 404
* If the type of the file document is `folder`, return an error `A folder doesn't have content` with a status code 400
* If the file is not locally present, return an error `Not found` with a status code 404
* Otherwise:
* By using the module `mime-types`, get the [MIME-type](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/MIME_types) based on the `name` of the file
* Return the content of the file with the correct MIME-type

```
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/connect -H "Authorization: Basic Ym9iQGR5bGFuLmNvbTp0b3RvMTIzNCE=" ; echo ""
{"token":"f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XPUT 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22/unpublish -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"myText.txt","type":"file","isPublic":false,"parentId":0}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22/data -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
Hello Webstack!

bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22/data ; echo ""
{"error":"Not found"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XPUT 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22/publish -H "X-Token: f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f" ; echo ""
{"id":"5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22","userId":"5f1e7cda04a394508232559d","name":"myText.txt","type":"file","isPublic":true,"parentId":0}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e879ec7ba06511e683b22/data ; echo ""
Hello Webstack!

bob@dylan:~$
```

[9. Image Thumbnails](./worker.js)

Update the endpoint `POST /files` endpoint to start a background processing for generating thumbnails for a file of type `image`:

* Create a `Bull` queue `fileQueue`
* When a new image is stored (in local and in DB), add a job to this queue with the `userId` and `fileId`

Create a file `worker.js`:

* By using the module `Bull`, create a queue `fileQueue`
* Process this queue:
* If `fileId` is not present in the job, raise an error `Missing fileId`
* If `userId` is not present in the job, raise an error `Missing userId`
* If no document is found in DB based on the `fileId` and `userId`, raise an error `File not found`
* By using the module `image-thumbnail`, generate 3 thumbnails with `width` = 500, 250 and 100 - store each result on the same location of the original file by appending `_`

Update the endpoint `GET /files/:id/data` to accept a query parameter `size`:

* `size` can be `500`, `250` or `100`
* Based on `size`, return the correct local file
* If the local file doesn’t exist, return an error `Not found` with a status code 404

**Terminal 3:** (start the worker)
```
bob@dylan:~$ npm run start-worker
...
```
**Terminal 2:**
```
bob@dylan:~$ curl 0.0.0.0:5000/connect -H "Authorization: Basic Ym9iQGR5bGFuLmNvbTp0b3RvMTIzNCE=" ; echo ""
{"token":"f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f"}
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ python image_upload.py image.png f21fb953-16f9-46ed-8d9c-84c6450ec80f 5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23
{'id': '5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25', 'userId': '5f1e7cda04a394508232559d', 'name': 'image.png', 'type': 'image', 'isPublic': True, 'parentId': '5f1e881cc7ba06511e683b23'}
bob@dylan:~$ ls /tmp/files_manager/
2a1f4fc3-687b-491a-a3d2-5808a02942c9 51997b88-5c42-42c2-901e-e7f4e71bdc47 6dc53397-8491-4b7c-8273-f748b1a031cb 6dc53397-8491-4b7c-8273-f748b1a031cb_100 6dc53397-8491-4b7c-8273-f748b1a031cb_250 6dc53397-8491-4b7c-8273-f748b1a031cb_500
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25/data -so new_image.png ; file new_image.png
new_image.png: PNG image data, 471 x 512, 8-bit/color RGBA, non-interlaced
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25/data?size=100 -so new_image.png ; file new_image.png
new_image.png: PNG image data, 100 x 109, 8-bit/color RGBA, non-interlaced
bob@dylan:~$
bob@dylan:~$ curl -XGET 0.0.0.0:5000/files/5f1e8896c7ba06511e683b25/data?size=250 -so new_image.png ; file new_image.png
new_image.png: PNG image data, 250 x 272, 8-bit/color RGBA, non-interlaced
bob@dylan:~$
```

[10. Tests!](./tests/)

Of course, a strong and stable project can not be good without tests.

Create tests for `redisClient` and `dbClient`.

Create tests for each endpoints:

* `GET /status`
* `GET /stats`
* `POST /users`
* `GET /connect`
* `GET /disconnect`
* `GET /users/me`
* `POST /files`
* `GET /files/:id`
* `GET /files` (don’t forget the pagination)
* `PUT /files/:id/publish`
* `PUT /files/:id/unpublish`
* `GET /files/:id/data`