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https://github.com/semcod/metrun


https://github.com/semcod/metrun

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README

          

## AI Cost Tracking

![PyPI](https://img.shields.io/badge/pypi-costs-blue) ![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/version-0.1.14-blue) ![Python](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.9+-blue) ![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache--2.0-green)
![AI Cost](https://img.shields.io/badge/AI%20Cost-$1.73-orange) ![Human Time](https://img.shields.io/badge/Human%20Time-9.7h-blue) ![Model](https://img.shields.io/badge/Model-openrouter%2Fqwen%2Fqwen3--coder--next-lightgrey)

- πŸ€– **LLM usage:** $1.7263 (14 commits)
- πŸ‘€ **Human dev:** ~$971 (9.7h @ $100/h, 30min dedup)

Generated on 2026-05-26 using [openrouter/qwen/qwen3-coder-next](https://openrouter.ai/qwen/qwen3-coder-next)

---

> **metrun** doesn't just show you data β€” it tells you *what the problem is and how to fix it.*

## What is metrun?

`metrun` is a Python performance analysis library that turns raw profiling data into an **intelligible execution report**: bottleneck scores, dependency graphs, critical path highlighting, and actionable fix suggestions β€” all in one tool.

```
❌ traditional profilers β†’ "here is your data"
βœ… metrun β†’ "here is your problem and why it exists"
```

---

## Features

| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| 🧠 **Bottleneck Engine** | Builds an execution graph, computes `score = time + calls + nested amplification`, ranks hotspots |
| πŸ“Š **Human Report Generator** | Emoji-annotated report with time %, call count, score and diagnosis per function |
| 🧨 **Critical Path** | Finds the hottest nested call chain root β†’ leaf |
| πŸ’‘ **Fix Suggestion Engine** | Library-specific advice per diagnosis: `lru_cache`, `asyncio`, `numba`, `viztracer`, `scalene` … |
| πŸ”₯ **ASCII Flamegraph** | Terminal-friendly proportional bar chart, zero extra dependencies |
| πŸ–ΌοΈ **SVG Flamegraph** | Interactive SVG via [`flameprof`](https://pypi.org/project/flameprof/) |
| πŸ”Œ **cProfile Bridge** | Use stdlib `cProfile` as the profiling backend; feed results into the Bottleneck Engine |
| πŸ“‹ **TOON Metric Tree** | `metrun scan` auto-profiles and generates `metrun.toon.yaml` β€” compact bottleneck map for the TOON ecosystem |
| ⌨️ **CLI** | `metrun profile`, `metrun inspect`, `metrun scan`, `metrun flame` commands |

---

## Installation

```bash
pip install metrun # core (click included)
pip install metrun[flamegraph] # + SVG flamegraph support (flameprof)
```

---

### Decorator tracing

```python
from metrun import trace, get_records, analyse, print_report

@trace
def slow_query(n):
return sum(i * i for i in range(n))

@trace
def handler(items):
return [slow_query(i) for i in items]

handler(list(range(100)))

bottlenecks = analyse(get_records())
print_report(bottlenecks)
```

### Context-manager tracing

```python
from metrun import section, get_records, analyse, print_report

with section("data_load"):
data = load_from_db()

with section("transform"):
result = process(data)

print_report(analyse(get_records()))
```

### Full enhanced report

```python
from metrun import analyse, get_records, print_report

records = get_records()
bottlenecks = analyse(records)

print_report(
bottlenecks,
show_graph=True, # dependency graph
show_critical_path=True, # hottest call chain
records=records,
show_suggestions=True, # fix advice
)
```

---

## Example output

```
πŸ”₯ METRUN PERFORMANCE REPORT
=============================

πŸ”΄ slow_query
β†’ time: 0.8200s (78.2%)
β†’ calls: 12,430
β†’ score: 12.9
β†’ diagnosis: πŸ”₯ loop hotspot

── Critical Path ─────────────────────────────
🧨 Critical Path (depth=2, hottest leaf: 0.8200s)

handler [1.0500s, 1 calls]
└─ slow_query [0.8200s, 12430 calls] ← πŸ”₯ hottest leaf (0.8200s)

── Fix Suggestions ───────────────────────────
πŸ’‘ Fix suggestions for: slow_query
1. Cache repeated results with lru_cache [functools]
from functools import lru_cache

@lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def slow_query(x): ...

2. Vectorise the loop with NumPy [numpy]
import numpy as np
result = np.sum(arr ** 2)
```

---

## Auto-diagnosis labels

| Label | Trigger |
|---|---|
| πŸ”₯ `loop hotspot` | `calls β‰₯ 1 000` |
| 🌲 `dependency bottleneck` | `β‰₯ 3 direct children` in the execution graph |
| 🐒 `slow execution` | `β‰₯ 30 %` of total wall time (`time_pct β‰₯ 0.30`), low calls |
| βœ… `nominal` | below all thresholds |

**Score formula:**

```
score = (total_time / max_time) Γ— 10 + log10(calls + 1) + n_children Γ— 0.5
```

---

## ASCII Flamegraph

```python
from metrun import render_ascii, print_ascii

print_ascii(bottlenecks, title="My App Flamegraph")
```

```
πŸ”₯ My App Flamegraph
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
slow_query β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ 78.2% score=12.9
handler β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ 100.0% score=9.4
serialize β–ˆβ–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ 5.1% score=2.1
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
```

---

## SVG Flamegraph (via `flameprof`)

```python
from metrun.cprofile_bridge import CProfileBridge
from metrun import render_svg

bridge = CProfileBridge()
with bridge.profile_block():
my_function()

render_svg(bridge.get_stats(), "flame.svg")
## cProfile Bridge

Integrate with stdlib `cProfile` or any existing `.prof` dump:

```python
from metrun.cprofile_bridge import CProfileBridge
from metrun import analyse, print_report

bridge = CProfileBridge()

@bridge.profile_func
def my_function():
...

my_function()

# Analyse with the Bottleneck Engine
bottlenecks = analyse(bridge.to_records())
print_report(bottlenecks)

# Save for snakeviz / flameprof CLI
bridge.save("profile.prof")
```

Compatible with these popular tools (no code changes needed):

| Tool | Command |
|---|---|
| **snakeviz** β€” interactive web viewer | `snakeviz profile.prof` |
| **flameprof** β€” SVG flamegraph | `flameprof profile.prof > flame.svg` |
| **py-spy** β€” sampling profiler | `py-spy record -o flame.svg -- python script.py` |
| **viztracer** β€” full trace + HTML flamegraph | see below |
| **scalene** β€” line-level CPU+memory | `python -m scalene script.py` |

---

## Language-neutral records interchange

`metrun` can export and import normalised profiling data as JSON.

- `metrun profile my_script.py --export-records profile.json`
- saves the collected records as language-neutral JSON.
- `metrun inspect --records profile.json`
- loads a JSON or JSONL records file produced by `metrun` or another runtime.
- `metrun inspect --records profile.json --export-records normalized.json`
- loads records, normalises them, and writes them back out as language-neutral JSON.

The importer accepts top-level `records`, `functions`, `nodes`, or `items` collections, plus single-record objects and mapping-of-records payloads. The `language` field is preserved when present.

Example payload:

```json
{
"schema_version": 1,
"language": "javascript",
"records": [
{
"name": "root",
"total_time": 1.0,
"calls": 1,
"children": ["child"],
"parents": [],
"language": "javascript"
},
{
"name": "child",
"total_time": 0.25,
"calls": 4,
"children": [],
"parents": ["root"],
"language": "javascript"
}
]
}
```

For JSONL, write one record per line:

```jsonl
{"name":"root","total_time":1.0,"calls":1,"children":["child"],"language":"javascript"}
{"name":"child","total_time":0.25,"calls":4,"parents":["root"],"language":"javascript"}
```

---

# pip install viztracer
from viztracer import VizTracer

with VizTracer(output_file="trace.json"):
my_function()

## Critical Path

```python
from metrun import find_critical_path, print_critical_path, get_records

path = find_critical_path(get_records())
print_critical_path(path)
```

```
🧨 Critical Path (depth=3, hottest leaf: 0.4200s)

handler [0.9100s, 1 calls]
└─ db_query [0.6300s, 50 calls]
└─ serialize [0.4200s, 50 calls] ← πŸ”₯ hottest leaf (0.4200s)
```

---

## Fix Suggestion Engine

```python
from metrun import analyse, get_records, suggest, format_suggestions

for b in analyse(get_records()):
tips = suggest(b)
print(format_suggestions(b.name, tips))
```

Suggestion catalogue per diagnosis:

| Diagnosis | Suggestions |
|---|---|
| πŸ”₯ loop hotspot | `functools.lru_cache`, `numpy` vectorisation, `numba @jit` |
| 🌲 dependency bottleneck | `concurrent.futures`, `asyncio.gather`, batching |
| 🐒 slow execution | `cProfile + snakeviz`, algorithmic review, `joblib.Memory` |
| Score β‰₯ 8 (any) | `scalene`, `viztracer` |

---

# Profile a script β€” bottleneck report (user code only, stdlib filtered)
metrun profile my_script.py

# Profile + ASCII flamegraph in terminal
metrun profile my_script.py --ascii-flame

# Profile + save SVG flamegraph
metrun profile my_script.py --flame flame.svg

# Full enhanced report: bottlenecks + critical path + suggestions
metrun inspect my_script.py

# Export normalised records for another runtime or later analysis
metrun profile my_script.py --export-records profile.json

# Analyse language-neutral JSON or JSONL records
metrun inspect --records profile.json
metrun inspect --records profile.jsonl

# Load, normalise, and re-export language-neutral records
metrun inspect --records profile.json --export-records normalized.json

# Include Python stdlib / C-builtins in the report
metrun profile my_script.py --include-stdlib
metrun inspect my_script.py --include-stdlib

# Auto-scan and generate metrun.toon.yaml metric tree
metrun scan my_script.py --output project/

# Scan from pre-collected records
metrun scan --records profile.json --output project/

# Convert existing .prof dump to SVG
metrun flame profile.prof -o flame.svg
```

---

## Automatic project scanning & TOON output

`metrun scan` profiles a Python script (or loads pre-collected records) and
generates a `metrun.toon.yaml` file containing a compact metric tree that
describes the project's performance bottlenecks.

### How it works

1. **Endpoint recognition** β€” metrun identifies *root* functions (entry points)
as any function with no recorded callers. In decorator mode these are the
top-level `@trace`-d functions; in cProfile mode they are the call-tree
roots after stdlib filtering.
2. **Profiling** β€” the script is executed under `cProfile` (via
`CProfileBridge`) and the resulting call tree is converted to
`FunctionRecord` entries.
3. **Bottleneck analysis** β€” the `BottleneckEngine` scores every function and
assigns a diagnosis label.
4. **Critical path** — a DFS walk finds the hottest root→leaf chain.
5. **TOON rendering** β€” all results are formatted into a compact
`.toon.yaml` file with sections: `SUMMARY`, `BOTTLENECKS`, `CRITICAL-PATH`,
`SUGGESTIONS`, `ENDPOINTS`, and `TREE`.

# metrun | 2b | top: handler 🌲 | python | 2026-04-07

SUMMARY:
bottlenecks: 2
top_score: 11.3
top_name: handler
top_diagnosis: 🌲 dependency bottleneck
total_time: 1.5500s
total_calls: 101

BOTTLENECKS[2]:
🌲 handler score=11.3 time=0.8000s (51.6%) calls=1 dependency bottleneck
🐒 slow_query score=10.3 time=0.7500s (48.4%) calls=100 slow execution

CRITICAL-PATH (depth=2, leaf=0.7500s):
handler β†’ slow_query ← πŸ”₯

SUGGESTIONS[2]:
handler: Run independent child calls concurrently [concurrent.futures]
slow_query: Profile deeper with cProfile + snakeviz [cProfile / snakeviz]

ENDPOINTS[1]:
handler calls=1 time=0.8000s children=1

TREE:
🌲 handler 0.8000s Γ—1
β”‚ β”œβ”€ 🐒 slow_query 0.7500s Γ—100
```

### Python API

```python
from metrun import analyse, get_records, generate_toon, save_toon

bottlenecks = analyse(get_records())
toon = generate_toon(bottlenecks, get_records())
save_toon(toon, "project/metrun.toon.yaml")
```

### Integration with project.sh

```bash
metrun scan demo.py --output project/
```

The generated `metrun.toon.yaml` sits alongside other TOON files
(`analysis.toon.yaml`, `duplication.toon.yaml`, `validation.toon.yaml`, etc.)
and gives a performance perspective on the project.

---

## Architecture

```
@trace / section() cProfile.Profile
β”‚ β”‚
β–Ό β–Ό
ExecutionTracer CProfileBridge
(FunctionRecord) .to_records()
β”‚ β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
β–Ό
BottleneckEngine.analyse()
score + diagnosis + rank
β”‚
β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β–Ό β–Ό β–Ό
print_report find_critical suggest()
(report.py) _path() (suggestions.py)

ASCII/SVG flamegraph ← flamegraph.py
```

The two tracing backends (`ExecutionTracer` for decorator/section API and `CProfileBridge` for cProfile API) both produce the same `Dict[str, FunctionRecord]` structure consumed by the engine.

## Module overview

```
metrun/
β”œβ”€β”€ profiler.py # ExecutionTracer β€” decorator + context-manager tracing
β”œβ”€β”€ bottleneck.py # BottleneckEngine β€” score, diagnosis, ranking
β”œβ”€β”€ report.py # Human Report Generator
β”œβ”€β”€ critical_path.py # Critical path analysis (DFS on call graph)
β”œβ”€β”€ suggestions.py # Fix Suggestion Engine
β”œβ”€β”€ flamegraph.py # ASCII + SVG (flameprof) flamegraphs
β”œβ”€β”€ cprofile_bridge.py # cProfile ↔ metrun bridge
β”œβ”€β”€ toon.py # TOON metric-tree generator (metrun.toon.yaml)
└── cli.py # Click CLI entry-point
```

## Known limitations

| Limitation | Detail |
|---|---|
| **Name collisions in cProfile mode** | `CProfileBridge.to_records()` uses function name only as key (no file:lineno) β€” functions with the same name in different modules are merged |
| **Decorator tracing is opt-in** | Only functions decorated with `@trace` or wrapped in `section()` appear in `get_records()` β€” not the full call tree |
| **Thread-local call stack** | Each thread has an independent call stack; cross-thread parent→child links are not recorded |
| **No async support** | `asyncio` coroutines are not automatically traced by the decorator backend |

## cProfile filtering

By default `CProfileBridge.to_records()` and the CLI commands strip Python stdlib, C-builtins, anonymous entries (``, ``, etc.) and metrun's own internals — so the report focuses on **user code only**. Call graph connectivity is maintained through bridging: filtered intermediate nodes (e.g. decorator wrappers) are transparently traversed when rebuilding parent→child links.

```python
records = bridge.to_records() # user code only (default)
records = bridge.to_records(exclude_stdlib=False) # full call tree
```

## License

Licensed under Apache-2.0.
## Status

_Last updated by [taskill](https://github.com/oqlos/taskill) at 2026-04-25 13:40 UTC_

| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| HEAD | `f5ac1b7` |
| Coverage | β€” |
| Failing tests | β€” |
| Commits in last cycle | 18 |

> Added documentation and examples for a configuration management system, expanded the code analysis engine and code quality metrics, and introduced profiling utilities (flamegraph, critical path, cProfile bridge) plus CLI improvements. Several docs/examples/tests were refactored and a bottleneck engine/report was merged.