https://github.com/shobhakartiwari/structure-vs-class-vs-actors-

difference between structure, class and actors
https://github.com/shobhakartiwari/structure-vs-class-vs-actors-

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difference between structure, class and actors

• Host: GitHub
• URL: https://github.com/shobhakartiwari/structure-vs-class-vs-actors-
• Owner: shobhakartiwari
• Created: 2024-12-03T20:16:21.000Z (5 months ago)
• Default Branch: main
• Last Pushed: 2024-12-03T20:18:21.000Z (5 months ago)
• Last Synced: 2024-12-03T21:24:04.790Z (5 months ago)
• Size: 1.95 KB
• Stars: 0
• Watchers: 1
• Forks: 0
• Open Issues: 0
• Metadata Files:
  • Readme: README.md

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README

        

# Struct vs. Class vs. Actor in Swift

Swift provides three main types for handling data: **Struct**, **Class**, and **Actor**. Each has unique characteristics and use cases, making it essential to choose the right one for your specific needs. Below is a detailed comparison.

---

## Tabular Comparison

| Feature          | **Struct**                         | **Class**                          | **Actor**                             |

|-------------------|------------------------------------|-------------------------------------|---------------------------------------|

| **Type**         | Value type                         | Reference type                     | Reference type                        |

| **Memory Allocation** | Stack                          | Heap                                | Heap                                  |

| **Inheritance**  | Not supported                      | Supported                          | Not supported                         |

| **Initialization** | Memberwise initializers           | Custom initializers required       | Custom initializers required          |

| **Concurrency**  | Not inherently thread-safe         | Not inherently thread-safe         | Inherently thread-safe                |

| **Use Cases**    | Simple objects, immutable data     | Complex objects, mutable data      | Concurrent programming, mutable data  |

---

## Image Visualization

Below is an image that summarizes the differences:

![Struct vs. Class vs. Actor]([https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/6c6c321d-a270-4466-b727-d66102280b1a])



---

## Key Takeaways

- **Struct** is ideal for lightweight and immutable data.

- **Class** is suitable for complex objects and scenarios requiring inheritance.

- **Actor** is a powerful choice for handling concurrent and mutable data safely in asynchronous programming.

### When to Use What:

- Use **Struct** for performance benefits with value types.

- Opt for **Class** when inheritance or identity is required.

- Consider **Actor** for thread-safe code in concurrent environments.

For more details, refer to Swift documentation.