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https://github.com/sonic182/aiosonic

A very fast Python asyncio http and websockets client
https://github.com/sonic182/aiosonic

asyncio http http-client python websockets

Last synced: 11 months ago
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A very fast Python asyncio http and websockets client

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# aiosonic - lightweight Python asyncio HTTP/WebSocket client

A very fast, lightweight Python asyncio HTTP/1.1, HTTP/2, and WebSocket client.

The repository is hosted on [GitHub](https://github.com/sonic182/aiosonic).

For full documentation, please see [aiosonic docs](https://aiosonic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/).

## Features

- Keepalive support and smart pool of connections
- Multipart file uploads
- Handling of chunked responses and requests
- Connection timeouts and automatic decompression
- Automatic redirect following
- Fully type-annotated
- WebSocket support
- (Nearly) 100% test coverage
- HTTP/2 (BETA; enabled with a flag)

## Requirements

- Python >= 3.8 (or PyPy 3.8+)

## Installation

```bash
pip install aiosonic
```

## Getting Started

Below is an example demonstrating basic HTTP client usage:

```python
import asyncio
import aiosonic
import json

async def run():
client = aiosonic.HTTPClient()

# Sample GET request
response = await client.get('https://www.google.com/')
assert response.status_code == 200
assert 'Google' in (await response.text())

# POST data as multipart form
url = "https://postman-echo.com/post"
posted_data = {'foo': 'bar'}
response = await client.post(url, data=posted_data)
assert response.status_code == 200
data = json.loads(await response.content())
assert data['form'] == posted_data

# POST data as JSON
response = await client.post(url, json=posted_data)
assert response.status_code == 200
data = json.loads(await response.content())
assert data['json'] == posted_data

# GET request with timeouts
from aiosonic.timeout import Timeouts
timeouts = Timeouts(sock_read=10, sock_connect=3)
response = await client.get('https://www.google.com/', timeouts=timeouts)
assert response.status_code == 200
assert 'Google' in (await response.text())

print('HTTP client success')

if __name__ == '__main__':
asyncio.run(run())
```

## WebSocket Usage

Below is an example demonstrating how to use aiosonic's WebSocket support:

```python
import asyncio
from aiosonic import WebSocketClient

async def main():
# Replace with your WebSocket server URL
ws_url = "ws://localhost:8080"
async with WebSocketClient() as client:
async with await client.connect(ws_url) as ws:
# Send a text message
await ws.send_text("Hello WebSocket")

# Receive an echo response
response = await ws.receive_text()
print("Received:", response)

# Send a ping and wait for the pong
await ws.ping(b"keep-alive")
pong = await ws.receive_pong()
print("Pong received:", pong)

# You can have a "reader" task like this:
async def ws_reader(conn):
async for msg in conn:
# handle the message...
# msg is an instance of aiosonic.web_socket_client.Message dataclass.
pass

asyncio.create_task(ws_reader(ws))

# Gracefully close the connection (optional)
await ws.close(code=1000, reason="Normal closure")

if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
```

## Api Wrapping

You can easily wrap apis with `AioSonicBaseClient` class

```python
import asyncio
import json
from aiosonic.base_client import AioSonicBaseClient

class GitHubAPI(AioSonicBaseClient):
base_url = "https://api.github.com"
default_headers = {
"Accept": "application/vnd.github+json",
"X-GitHub-Api-Version": "2022-11-28",
# "Authorization": "Bearer YOUR_GITHUB_TOKEN",
}

async def users(self, username: str, **kwargs):
# base_url and headers are applied internally.
return await self.get(f"/users/{username}", **kwargs)

async def update_repo(self, owner: str, repo: str, description: str):
data = {
"name": repo,
"description": description,
}
return await self.put(f"/repos/{owner}/{repo}", json=data)

async def main():
# You can pass an existing aiosonic.HTTPClient() instance in the constructor.
# If not provided, AioSonicBaseClient will create a new instance automatically.
github = GitHubAPI()
# Call the custom 'users' method to get data for user "sonic182"
user_data = await github.users("sonic182")
print(json.dumps(user_data, indent=2))

if __name__ == '__main__':
asyncio.run(main())
```

Note: You may wanna do a singleton of your clients implementations in order to reuse the internal HTTPClient instance, and it's pool of connections (efficient usage of the client), an example:

```python
class SingletonMixin:
_instances = {}

def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls not in cls._instances:
cls._instances[cls] = super().__new__(cls)
return cls._instances[cls]

class GitHubAPI(AioSonicBaseClient, SingletonMixin):
base_url = "https://api.github.com"
# ... the rest of the code

# now, each instance of the class will be the first created
gh = GitHubAPI()
g2 = GitHubAPI()

gh == gh2
```

## Benchmarks

A simple performance benchmark script is included in the `tests` folder. For example:

```bash
python tests/performance.py
```

Example output:

```json
doing tests...
{
"aiosonic": "1000 requests in 105.53 ms",
"aiosonic cyclic": "1000 requests in 104.08 ms",
"aiohttp": "1000 requests in 184.51 ms",
"requests": "1000 requests in 1644.21 ms"
}
aiosonic is 74.84% faster than aiohttp
aiosonic is 1457.99% faster than requests
aiosonic is -1.38% faster than aiosonic cyclic
```

> **Note:**
> These benchmarks are basic and machine-dependent. They are intended as a rough comparison.

## [TODO's](https://github.com/sonic182/aiosonic/projects/1)

- **HTTP/2:**
- [x] GET requests
- [x] Requests with data sending
- [ ] Stable HTTP/2 release
- Better documentation
- International domains and URLs (IDNA + cache)
- Basic/Digest authentication
- [x] HTTP proxy support
- [x] Sessions with cookie persistence
- [x] Elegant key/value cookies

## Development

Install development dependencies with Poetry:

```bash
poetry install
```

It is recommended to install Poetry in a separate virtual environment (via apt, pacman, etc.) rather than in your development environment. You can configure Poetry to use an in-project virtual environment by running:

```bash
poetry config virtualenvs.in-project true
```

### Running Tests

```bash
poetry run pytest
```

## Contributing

1. Fork the repository.
2. Create a branch named `feature/your_feature`.
3. Commit your changes, push, and submit a pull request.

Thanks for contributing!

## Contributors


Contributors