An open API service indexing awesome lists of open source software.

https://github.com/soontao/cds-rate-limit

rate limiter for CAP CDS nodejs runtime
https://github.com/soontao/cds-rate-limit

cap cds ddos rate sap

Last synced: 3 months ago
JSON representation

rate limiter for CAP CDS nodejs runtime

Awesome Lists containing this project

README

          

# CDS Rate Limit

> apply `rate limit` pattern to CAP nodejs application

[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cds-rate-limit)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cds-rate-limit)
[![node-test](https://github.com/Soontao/cds-rate-limit/actions/workflows/nodejs.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/Soontao/cds-rate-limit/actions/workflows/nodejs.yml)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/Soontao/cds-rate-limit/branch/main/graph/badge.svg?token=xzBkWloYNR)](https://codecov.io/gh/Soontao/cds-rate-limit)

[![Quality Gate Status](https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=Soontao_cds-rate-limit&metric=alert_status)](https://sonarcloud.io/summary/new_code?id=Soontao_cds-rate-limit)
[![Security Rating](https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=Soontao_cds-rate-limit&metric=security_rating)](https://sonarcloud.io/summary/new_code?id=Soontao_cds-rate-limit)
[![Vulnerabilities](https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=Soontao_cds-rate-limit&metric=vulnerabilities)](https://sonarcloud.io/summary/new_code?id=Soontao_cds-rate-limit)

## Get Started

`package.json`

```json
{
"cds": {
"plugins": ["cds-rate-limit"]
}
}
```

`cds definition`

```groovy
using {cuid, managed} from '@sap/cds/common';
@path : '/sample3'
service Sample3Service {

// define rate limit for entity CRUD events and actions
// accepts 1000 requests in 120 seconds
// other requests will be rejected by HTTP 429 status
@cds.rate.limit : {
duration : 120,
points : 1000,
}
entity People : cuid, managed {
Name : String(255);
Age : Integer;
}

// share global quota
entity Other: cuid, managed {
Name : String(255);
}
}
```

## Headers

- `Retry-After` - reset after seconds later
- `X-RateLimit-Reset` - reset timestamp (unix timestamp)
- `X-RateLimit-Limit` - total quota for each window
- `X-RateLimit-Remaining` - remaining quota for current window

## RateLimiter Hierarchy

> the `RateLimiter` configuration will apply restriction by order, if you do not annotate `@cds.rate.limit` on entity/action/function level, it will share the quota of the global `RateLimiter`

1. Event/Action/Function
2. Entity
3. Service
4. Global

## Options

- `keyParts`: use to generated the key
- `remote_ip` - req.\_.req.ip - please ref [express document](http://expressjs.com/en/guide/behind-proxies.html) to setup `trust proxy`
- `user_id` - ctx.user.id
- `tenant` - ctx.tenant
- `points`: quota for each key (user, ip, tenant or combined)
- `duration`: quota for each key in duration (reset duration for quota)

### Default Global Options

**if there is no annotation on CDS Service/Entity/Action/Function, it will use the global configuration**

```js
{
impl: "memory", // use in-memory
keyParts: ["tenant"], // generate key from tenant
keyPrefix: GLOBAL_RATE_LIMITER_PREFIX, // default prefix
duration: 60, // 60 seconds
points: 200 * 60, // 200 requests per seconds

// for anonymous requests (without authorization header)
anonymous: {
// per seconds per remote ip allow 1000 requests
keyPrefix: GLOBAL_ANONYMOUS_RATE_LIMITER_PREFIX,
duration: 10,
points: 10 * 100,
},
}
```

### Example - Memory

> configuration global default configuration, each user could call API 6000 times in 1 minute duration

```json
{
"cds": {
"plugins": ["cds-rate-limit"],
"config": {
"rateLimit": {
"impl": "memory",
"duration": 60,
"points": 6000,
"keyParts": ["user_id"]
}
}
}
}
```

### Example - Redis

> each user in each tenant could use the API 300 times in 5 seconds duration

```json
{
"cds": {
"plugins": [
"cds-rate-limit"
],
"config": {
"rateLimit": {
"impl": "redis",
"duration": 5,
"points": 300,
"keyParts": ["tenant", "user_id"],
"redisOptions": {
"enableOfflineQueue": false
}
}
}
}
}
```

- for redis connection options, please check [ioredis document](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ioredis) or [RedisOptions type](https://github.com/luin/ioredis/blob/6f1ab9f/lib/redis/RedisOptions.ts#L188)

## Features

- [x] Global Rate Limit
- [x] Event Rate Limit
- [x] Inner event ignore
- [x] Anonymous Request Rate Limit
- [x] Custom key
- [ ] Global Env Configuration
- [x] Redis store
- [ ] Dynamic quota configuration
- [ ] Sampling store to reduce remote store network consumption

## ToDo

- [x] How to process anonymous requests
- [ ] Documents for microservice
- [ ] Performance

## [CHANGELOG](./CHANGELOG.md)

## [LICENSE](./LICENSE)