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https://github.com/spatie/laravel-blink

Cache that expires in the blink of an eye
https://github.com/spatie/laravel-blink

cache laravel performance php

Last synced: 4 days ago
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Cache that expires in the blink of an eye

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# Cache that expires in the blink of an eye

[![Latest Version on Packagist](https://img.shields.io/packagist/v/spatie/laravel-blink.svg?style=flat-square)](https://packagist.org/packages/spatie/laravel-blink)
[![run-tests](https://github.com/spatie/laravel-blink/actions/workflows/run-tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/spatie/laravel-blink/actions/workflows/run-tests.yml)
![Check & fix styling](https://github.com/spatie/laravel-blink/workflows/Check%20&%20fix%20styling/badge.svg)
[![Total Downloads](https://img.shields.io/packagist/dt/spatie/laravel-blink.svg?style=flat-square)](https://packagist.org/packages/spatie/laravel-blink)

This package contains a helper function (and a Facade should you prefer that) called `blink` that can cache values. The cache only spans the length of a single request.

```php
blink()->put('key', 'value');

blink()->get('key'); // Returns 'value'
blink()->get('prefix*'); // Returns an array of values whose keys start with 'prefix'

// once will only execute the given callable if the given key didn't exist yet
$expensiveFunction = function() {
return rand();
});
blink()->once('random', $expensiveFunction); // returns random number
blink()->once('random', $expensiveFunction); // returns the same number

blink()->has('key'); // Returns true
blink()->has('prefix*'); // Returns true if the blink contains a key that starts with 'prefix'

// Specify a default value for when the specified key does not exist
blink()->get('non existing key', 'default') // Returns 'default'

blink()->put('anotherKey', 'anotherValue');

// Put multiple items in one go
blink()->put(['ringo' => 'drums', 'paul' => 'bass']);

blink()->all(); // Returns an array with all items

blink()->forget('key'); // Removes the item
blink()->forget('prefix*'); // Forget all items of which the key starts with 'prefix'

blink()->flush(); // Empty the entire blink

blink()->flushStartingWith('somekey'); // Remove all items whose keys start with "somekey"

blink()->increment('number'); // blink()->get('number') will return 1
blink()->increment('number'); // blink()->get('number') will return 2
blink()->increment('number', 3); // blink()->get('number') will return 5

// Blink implements ArrayAccess
blink()['key'] = 'value';
blink()['key']; // Returns 'value'
isset(blink()['key']); // Returns true
unset(blink()['key']); // Equivalent to removing the value

// Blink implements Countable
count(blink()); // Returns 0
blink()->put('key', 'value');
count(blink()); // Returns 1
```

## Support us

[](https://spatie.be/github-ad-click/laravel-blink)

We invest a lot of resources into creating [best in class open source packages](https://spatie.be/open-source). You can support us by [buying one of our paid products](https://spatie.be/open-source/support-us).

We highly appreciate you sending us a postcard from your hometown, mentioning which of our package(s) you are using. You'll find our address on [our contact page](https://spatie.be/about-us). We publish all received postcards on [our virtual postcard wall](https://spatie.be/open-source/postcards).

## Installation

You can install the package via composer:

```bash
composer require spatie/laravel-blink
```

To enable the package, register the service provider, and optionally register the facade:

```php
// config/app.php

'providers' => [
// ...
Spatie\LaravelBlink\BlinkServiceProvider::class,
],

'aliases' => [
...
'Blink' => Spatie\LaravelBlink\BlinkFacade::class,
],
```

## Usage

A `Blink` instance can just be newed up.

```php
$blink = new \Spatie\Blink\Blink()
```

You can call the following methods on it:

### put
```php
/**
* Put a value in the blink cache.
*
* @param string|array $name
* @param string|int|null $value
*
* @return $this
*/
public function put($name, $value = null)
```

### get

```php
/**
* Get a value from the blink cache.
*
* This function has support for the '*' wildcard.
*
* @param string $name
*
* @return null|string
*/
public function get(string $name)
```

### has

```php
/*
* Determine if the blink cache has a value for the given name.
*
* This function has support for the '*' wildcard.
*/
public function has(string $name) : bool
```

### once

```php
/**
* Only if the given key is not present in the blink cache the callable will be executed.
*
* The result of the callable will be stored in the given key and returned.
*
* @param $key
* @param callable $callable
*
* @return mixed
*/
```

You can use this to avoid using static variables to cache stuff.

This piece of code

```php
function foo()
{
static $result = null;

if (is_null($result) {
$result = ...// do some expensive stuff here
}

return $result;
}
```

can be rewritten to

```php
function foo()
{
return blink()->once('fooCache', function() {
return ... // do some expensive stuff here
});
}
```

### all
```php
/*
* Get all values in the blink cache.
*/
public function all() : array
```

### allStartingWith
```php
/**
* Get all values from the blink cache which keys start with the given string.
*
* @param string $startingWith
*
* @return array
*/
public function allStartingWith(string $startingWith = '') : array
```

### forget
```php
/**
* Forget a value from the blink cache.
*
* This function has support for the '*' wildcard.
*
* @param string $key
*
* @return $this
*/
public function forget(string $key)
```

### flush
```php
/**
* Flush all values from the blink cache.
*
* @return $this
*/
public function flush()
```

### flushStartingWith
```php
/**
* Flush all values from the blink cache which keys start with the specified value.
*
* @param string $startingWith
*
* @return $this
*/
public function flushStartingWith(string $startingWith)
```

### pull
```php
/**
* Get and forget a value from the blink cache.
*
* This function has support for the '*' wildcard.
*
* @param string $name
*
* @return null|string
*/
public function pull(string $name)
```

### increment
```php
/**
* Increment a value from the blink cache.
*
* @param string $name
* @param int $by
*
* @return int|null|string
*/
public function increment(string $name, int $by = 1)
```

### decrement
```php
/**
* Decrement a value from the blink cache.
*
* @param string $name
* @param int $by
*
* @return int|null|string
*/
public function decrement(string $name, int $by = 1)
```

## Changelog

Please see [CHANGELOG](CHANGELOG.md) for more information on what has changed recently.

## Testing

``` bash
$ composer test
```

## Contributing

Please see [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/spatie/.github/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) for details.

## Security

If you've found a bug regarding security please mail [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]) instead of using the issue tracker.

## Credits

- [Freek Van der Herten](https://github.com/freekmurze)
- [All Contributors](../../contributors)

## License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see [License File](LICENSE.md) for more information.