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https://github.com/spiral-packages/event-bus

A simple observer pattern implementation based on symfony event handler for Spiral Framework 2.x, allowing you to subscribe and listen for various events that occur within your application.
https://github.com/spiral-packages/event-bus

eventbus package php php8 psr-14 spiral-framework

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A simple observer pattern implementation based on symfony event handler for Spiral Framework 2.x, allowing you to subscribe and listen for various events that occur within your application.

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# A simple observer pattern implementation based on symfony event handler (PSR-14 compatible)

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Subscribe and listen for various events that occur within your application.

## Requirements

Make sure that your server is configured with following PHP version and extensions:

- PHP 8.0+
- Spiral framework 2.9+

## Installation

You can install the package via composer:

```bash
composer require spiral-packages/event-bus
```

After package install you need to register bootloader from the package.

```php
protected const LOAD = [
// ...
\Spiral\EventBus\Bootloader\EventBusBootloader::class,
];
```

or

```php
namespace App\Bootloader;

use Spiral\EventBus\Bootloader\EventBusBootloader as BaseBootloader

class EventBusBootloader extends BaseBootloader
{
protected const LISTENS = [
\App\Event\UserCreated::class => [
\App\Listener\SendWelcomeMessageListener::class
],
//...
];
}
```

## Usage

At first need create config file `app/config/event-bus.php`, where you can specify listeners.

```php
env('EVENT_BUS_QUEUE_CONNECTION'), // default queue connection for Listeners with \Spiral\EventBus\QueueableInterface
'discoverListeners' => env('EVENT_BUS_DISCOVER_LISTENERS', true), // Discover listeners with \Spiral\EventBus\Attribute\Listener attribute
'listeners' => [
UserDeleted::class => [
DeleteUserComments::class,
]
],
'interceptors' => [
BroadcastEventInterceptor::class
]
];
```

You can also register listeners via `Spiral\EventBus\ListenerRegistryInterface`

```php
class MyPackageBootloader extends Spiral\Boot\Bootloader\Bootloader
{
public function start(Spiral\EventBus\ListenerRegistryInterface $registry)
{
$registry->addListener(UserDeleted::class, DeleteUserComments::class);
}
}
```

#### Event example

```php
class UserDeleted
{
public function __construct(public string $name) {}
}
```

#### Listener example

> Make sure to use variable `$event` for event handler method. It's required.

```php
class DeleteUserComments
{
public function __construct(private CommentService $service) {}

public function __invoke(UserDeleted $event)
{
$this->service->deleteCommentsForUser($event->name);
}
}
```

#### Listener example with attributes

If you are using listeners with attributes `'discoverListeners' = true`, you don't need to register them, they will be
registered automatically.

```php
use Spiral\EventBus\Attribute\Listener;

class DeleteUserComments
{
public function __construct(private CommentService $service) {}

#[Listener]
public function handleDeletedUser(UserDeleted $event)
{
$this->service->deleteCommentsForUser($event->usernname);
}

#[Listener]
public function handleCreatedUser(UserCreated $event)
{
$this->service->creaateUserProfile($event->usernname);
}

#[Listener]
public function notifyAdmins(UserCreated|UserDeleted $event)
{
$this->service->notifyAdmins($event->usernname);
}
}
```

#### Listener example that should be handled in a queue

If you want to push listener to a queue, you can add `Spiral\EventBus\QueueableInterface`

```php
class DeleteUserComments implements \Spiral\EventBus\QueueableInterface
{
// ...
}
```

#### Event dispatching

```php
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcherInterface;

class UserService
{
public function __construct(private EventDispatcherInterface $events) {}

public function deleteUserById(string $id): void
{
$user = User::findById($id);
//..

$this->events->dispatch(
new UserDeleted($user->username)
);
}
}
```

#### Interceptors

The package provides convenient Bootloader to configure core
interceptors `Spiral\EventBus\Bootloader\EventBusBootloader` automatically:

```php
namespace App\Bootloader;

use Spiral\EventBus\Bootloader\EventBusBootloader as BaseBootloader

class EventBusBootloader extends BaseBootloader
{
protected const INTERCEPTORS = [
\App\Event\Interceptor\BroadcastEventInterceptor::class,
//...
];
}
```

or via config `app/config/event-bus.php`

```php
[
BroadcastEventInterceptor::class
]
];
```

```php
namespace App\Event\Interceptor;

use Spiral\Broadcasting\BroadcastInterface;

class BroadcastEventInterceptor implements \Spiral\Core\CoreInterceptorInterface
{
public function __construct(
private BroadcastInterface $broadcast
) {}

public function process(string $eventName, string $action, array , CoreInterface $core): mixed
{
$event = $parameters['event']; // Event object
$listeners = $parameters['listeners']; // array of invokable listeners

$result = $core->callAction($eventName, $action, $parameters);

if ($event instanceof ShouldBroadcastInterface) {
$this->broadcast->publish(
$event->getBroadcasTopics(),
\json_encode($event->toBroadcast())
);
}

return $result;
}
}
```

## Testing

```bash
composer test
```

If you are using [`spiral/testing`](https://github.com/spiral/testing) package in your application, you can additionally
use trait `Spiral\EventBus\Testing\InteractsWithEvents` in your tests cases.

```php
class EventDispatcherTest extends TestCase
{
use \Spiral\EventBus\Testing\InteractsWithEvents;

public function testDispatchEvent(): void
{
$events = $this->fakeEventDispatcher();

$this->getDispatcher()->dispatch(new SimpleEvent());

$events->assertListening(SimpleEvent::class, SimpleListener::class);
$events->assertListening(SimpleEvent::class, ListenerWithAttributes::class, 'methodA');

$events->assertDispatched(SimpleEvent::class)

$events->assertDispatched(SimpleEvent::class, function(SimpleEvent $event) {
return $event->someProperty === 'foo';
});

$events->assertDispatchedTimes(SimpleEvent::class, 10);

$events->assertNotDispatched(AnotherSimpleEvent::class);

$events->assertNotDispatched(AnotherSimpleEvent::class);

$events->assertNothingDispatched();
}
}
```

## Changelog

Please see [CHANGELOG](CHANGELOG.md) for more information on what has changed recently.

## Contributing

Please see [CONTRIBUTING](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) for details.

## Security Vulnerabilities

Please review [our security policy](../../security/policy) on how to report security vulnerabilities.

## Credits

- [butschster](https://github.com/spiral-packages)
- [All Contributors](../../contributors)

## License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see [License File](LICENSE) for more information.