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https://github.com/stac-utils/xpystac

For extending xarray.open_dataset to accept pystac objects
https://github.com/stac-utils/xpystac

Last synced: 3 months ago
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For extending xarray.open_dataset to accept pystac objects

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# xpystac
xpystac provides the glue that allows `xarray.open_dataset` to accept pystac objects.

The goal is that as long as this library is in your env, you should never need to think about it.

## Example

Search collection of COGs:

```python
import pystac_client
import xarray as xr

catalog = pystac_client.Client.open(
"https://earth-search.aws.element84.com/v1",
)

search = catalog.search(
intersects=dict(type="Point", coordinates=[-105.78, 35.79]),
collections=['sentinel-2-l2a'],
datetime="2022-04-01/2022-05-01",
)

xr.open_dataset(search, engine="stac")
```

Here are a few examples from the [Planetary Computer Docs](https://planetarycomputer.microsoft.com/docs/overview/about)

```python
import planetary_computer
import pystac_client
import xarray as xr

catalog = pystac_client.Client.open(
"https://planetarycomputer.microsoft.com/api/stac/v1",
modifier=planetary_computer.sign_inplace,
)
```

Read from a reference file:

```python

collection = catalog.get_collection("nasa-nex-gddp-cmip6")
asset = collection.assets["ACCESS-CM2.historical"]

xr.open_dataset(asset)
```
ref: https://planetarycomputer.microsoft.com/dataset/nasa-nex-gddp-cmip6#Example-Notebook

Read from a zarr file:

```python

collection = catalog.get_collection("daymet-daily-hi")
asset = collection.assets["zarr-abfs"]

xr.open_dataset(asset)
```
ref: https://planetarycomputer.microsoft.com/docs/quickstarts/reading-zarr-data/

## Install

```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/stac-utils/xpystac
```

## How it works

When you call ``xarray.open_dataset(object, engine="stac")`` this library maps that `open` call to the correct library.
Depending on the ``type`` of ``object`` that might be a stacking library (either
[odc-stac](https://github.com/opendatacube/odc-stac) or [stackstac](https://github.com/gjoseph92/stackstac))
or back to ``xarray.open_dataset`` itself but with the engine and other options pulled from the pystac object.

## Prior Art

This work is inspired by https://github.com/TomAugspurger/staccontainers and the discussion in https://github.com/stac-utils/pystac/issues/846