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https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace

Generate a linearly spaced numeric array whose elements increment by 1.
https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace

array generic increment javascript linear linspace matlab node node-js nodejs sequence stdlib utilities utils

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Generate a linearly spaced numeric array whose elements increment by 1.

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# unitspace

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url]

> Generate a linearly spaced numeric array whose elements increment by 1.

## Installation

```bash
npm install @stdlib/array-base-unitspace
```

Alternatively,

- To load the package in a website via a `script` tag without installation and bundlers, use the [ES Module][es-module] available on the [`esm`][esm-url] branch (see [README][esm-readme]).
- If you are using Deno, visit the [`deno`][deno-url] branch (see [README][deno-readme] for usage intructions).
- For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the [Universal Module Definition (UMD)][umd] build available on the [`umd`][umd-url] branch (see [README][umd-readme]).

The [branches.md][branches-url] file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships.

To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.

## Usage

```javascript
var unitspace = require( '@stdlib/array-base-unitspace' );
```

#### unitspace( start, stop )

Generates a linearly spaced numeric `array` whose elements increment by `1`.

```javascript
var arr = unitspace( 0, 6 );
// returns [ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
```

### Notes

- The output `array` is guaranteed to include the `start` value but does **not** include the `stop` value. Beware that values subsequent to the `start` value are subject to floating-point errors. Hence,

```javascript
var arr = unitspace( -0.7, 1 );
// returns [ -0.7, ~0.3 ]
```

where `arr[1]` is only guaranteed to be approximately equal to `0.3`.

If you desire more control over element precision, consider using [roundn][@stdlib/math/base/special/roundn]:

```javascript
var roundn = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-roundn' );

// Create an array subject to floating-point errors:
var arr = unitspace( -10.7, 11.7 );

// Round each value to the nearest hundredth:
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < arr.length; i++ ) {
arr[ i ] = roundn( arr[ i ], -2 );
}

console.log( arr.join( '\n' ) );
```

## Examples

```javascript
var sort2hp = require( '@stdlib/blas-ext-base-gsort2hp' );
var filledBy = require( '@stdlib/array-base-filled-by' );
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var unitspace = require( '@stdlib/array-base-unitspace' );

// Generate an array of random numbers:
var x = filledBy( 10, randu );

// Generate an array of indices:
var idx = unitspace( 0, x.length );

// Create a temporary array to avoid mutation:
var tmp = x.slice();

// Sort the index array according to the sort order of `x`:
sort2hp( x.length, 1, tmp, 1, idx, 1 );

console.log( x );
console.log( idx );
```

* * *

## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

[![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url]

---

## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].

## Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2025. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

[npm-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/v/@stdlib/array-base-unitspace.svg
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/@stdlib/array-base-unitspace

[test-image]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg?branch=main
[test-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/actions/workflows/test.yml?query=branch:main

[coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/main.svg
[coverage-url]: https://codecov.io/github/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace?branch=main

[chat-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/stdlib-js/stdlib.svg
[chat-url]: https://app.gitter.im/#/room/#stdlib-js_stdlib:gitter.im

[stdlib]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib

[stdlib-authors]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/graphs/contributors

[umd]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd
[es-module]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules

[deno-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/tree/deno
[deno-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/blob/deno/README.md
[umd-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/tree/umd
[umd-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/blob/umd/README.md
[esm-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/tree/esm
[esm-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/blob/esm/README.md
[branches-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/blob/main/branches.md

[stdlib-license]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stdlib-js/array-base-unitspace/main/LICENSE

[@stdlib/math/base/special/roundn]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/math-base-special-roundn