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https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset

Set the off-diagonal elements and the diagonal elements of a double-precision floating-point matrix to specified values.
https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset

algebra array dlaset exchange float64 initialize javascript lapack linear math mathematics ndarray node node-js nodejs permute permutedims set stdlib subroutines

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Set the off-diagonal elements and the diagonal elements of a double-precision floating-point matrix to specified values.

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# dlaset

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url]

> Set the off-diagonal elements and the diagonal elements of a double-precision floating-point matrix to specified values.

## Installation

```bash
npm install @stdlib/lapack-base-dlaset
```

Alternatively,

- To load the package in a website via a `script` tag without installation and bundlers, use the [ES Module][es-module] available on the [`esm`][esm-url] branch (see [README][esm-readme]).
- If you are using Deno, visit the [`deno`][deno-url] branch (see [README][deno-readme] for usage intructions).
- For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the [Universal Module Definition (UMD)][umd] build available on the [`umd`][umd-url] branch (see [README][umd-readme]).

The [branches.md][branches-url] file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships.

To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.

## Usage

```javascript
var dlaset = require( '@stdlib/lapack-base-dlaset' );
```

#### dlaset( order, uplo, M, N, alpha, beta, A, LDA )

Sets the off-diagonal elements and the diagonal elements of a double-precision floating-point matrix to specified values.

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

var A = new Float64Array( 4 );

dlaset( 'row-major', 'all', 2, 2, 2.0, 1.0, A, 2 );
// A => [ 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 1.0 ]
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **order**: storage layout.
- **uplo**: specifies whether to set the upper or lower triangular/trapezoidal part of a matrix `A`.
- **M**: number of rows in `A`.
- **N**: number of columns in `A`.
- **alpha**: value assigned to off-diagonal elements.
- **beta**: value assigned to diagonal elements.
- **A**: input [`Float64Array`][mdn-float64array].
- **LDA**: stride of the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `A`).

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

// Initial array:
var A0 = new Float64Array( 5 );

// Create offset view:
var A1 = new Float64Array( A0.buffer, A0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element

dlaset( 'row-major', 'all', 2, 2, 2.0, 1.0, A1, 2 );
// A0 => [ 0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 1.0 ]
```

#### dlaset.ndarray( uplo, M, N, alpha, beta, A, sa1, sa2, oa )

Sets the off-diagonal elements and the diagonal elements of a double-precision floating-point matrix to specified values using alternative indexing semantics.

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

var A = new Float64Array( 4 );

dlaset.ndarray( 'all', 2, 2, 2.0, 1.0, A, 2, 1, 0 );
// A => [ 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 1.0 ]
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **uplo**: specifies whether to set the upper or lower triangular/trapezoidal part of a matrix `A`.
- **M**: number of rows in `A`.
- **N**: number of columns in `A`.
- **alpha**: value assigned to off-diagonal elements.
- **beta**: value assigned to diagonal elements.
- **A**: input [`Float64Array`][mdn-float64array].
- **sa1**: stride of the first dimension of `A`.
- **sa2**: stride of the second dimension of `A`.
- **oa**: starting index for `A`.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example,

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

var A = new Float64Array( 5 );

dlaset.ndarray( 'all', 2, 2, 2.0, 1.0, A, 2, 1, 1 );
// A => [ 0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 1.0 ]
```

## Notes

- `dlaset()` corresponds to the [LAPACK][lapack] routine [`dlaset`][lapack-dlaset].

## Examples

```javascript
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray-base-to-array' );
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random-array-discrete-uniform' );
var numel = require( '@stdlib/ndarray-base-numel' );
var shape2strides = require( '@stdlib/ndarray-base-shape2strides' );
var dlaset = require( '@stdlib/lapack-base-dlaset' );

var shape = [ 5, 8 ];
var order = 'row-major';
var strides = shape2strides( shape, order );

var N = numel( shape );

var A = uniform( N, -10, 10, {
'dtype': 'float64'
});
console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );

dlaset( order, 'all', shape[ 0 ], shape[ 1 ], 2.0, 3.0, A, strides[ 0 ] );
console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
```

* * *

## C APIs

### Usage

```c
TODO
```

#### TODO

TODO.

```c
TODO
```

TODO

```c
TODO
```

### Examples

```c
TODO
```

* * *

## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

[![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url]

---

## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].

## Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2025. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

[npm-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/v/@stdlib/lapack-base-dlaset.svg
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/@stdlib/lapack-base-dlaset

[test-image]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg?branch=main
[test-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/actions/workflows/test.yml?query=branch:main

[coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/main.svg
[coverage-url]: https://codecov.io/github/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset?branch=main

[chat-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/stdlib-js/stdlib.svg
[chat-url]: https://app.gitter.im/#/room/#stdlib-js_stdlib:gitter.im

[stdlib]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib

[stdlib-authors]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/graphs/contributors

[umd]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd
[es-module]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules

[deno-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/tree/deno
[deno-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/blob/deno/README.md
[umd-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/tree/umd
[umd-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/blob/umd/README.md
[esm-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/tree/esm
[esm-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/blob/esm/README.md
[branches-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/blob/main/branches.md

[stdlib-license]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stdlib-js/lapack-base-dlaset/main/LICENSE

[lapack]: https://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/

[lapack-dlaset]: https://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html-3.6.1/d7/d43/group__aux_o_t_h_e_rauxiliary_ga89e332374c7cd87e5db54bfe21550bc3.html

[mdn-float64array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Float64Array

[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray