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https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl

Bitwise rotation to the left.
https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl

base circshift circular javascript node node-js nodejs rol rotate rotl rotl32 rotr shift stdlib type types util utilities utility utils

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Bitwise rotation to the left.

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README

        


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# Bitwise Rotation

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url]

> Bitwise rotation to the left.

## Installation

```bash
npm install @stdlib/number-uint32-base-rotl
```

Alternatively,

- To load the package in a website via a `script` tag without installation and bundlers, use the [ES Module][es-module] available on the [`esm`][esm-url] branch (see [README][esm-readme]).
- If you are using Deno, visit the [`deno`][deno-url] branch (see [README][deno-readme] for usage intructions).
- For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the [Universal Module Definition (UMD)][umd] build available on the [`umd`][umd-url] branch (see [README][umd-readme]).

The [branches.md][branches-url] file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships.

To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.

## Usage

```javascript
var rotl32 = require( '@stdlib/number-uint32-base-rotl' );
```

#### rotl32( x, shift )

Performs a bitwise rotation to the left.

```javascript
var toBinaryStringUint32 = require( '@stdlib/number-uint32-base-to-binary-string' );

var x = 2147483649;
var bstr = toBinaryStringUint32( x );
// returns '10000000000000000000000000000001'

var y = rotl32( x, 10 );
// returns 1536

bstr = toBinaryStringUint32( y );
// returns '00000000000000000000011000000000'
```

## Notes

- If provided a `shift` equal to `0`, the function returns the input value.

```javascript
var y = rotl32( 3, 0 );
// returns 3
```

- If provided a `shift` greater than `31`, the function performs a bitwise rotation based on the `5` least significant bits of `shift` (i.e., `shift % 32`).

```javascript
var shift = 34; // 00000000000000000000000000100010

var y = rotl( 1, shift ); // 00000000000000000000000000000100
// returns 4
```

## Examples

```javascript
var toBinaryStringUint32 = require( '@stdlib/number-uint32-base-to-binary-string' );
var MAX_INT = require( '@stdlib/constants-uint32-max' );
var rotl32 = require( '@stdlib/number-uint32-base-rotl' );

var HALF;
var x;
var y;
var i;

for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
x = i;
y = rotl32( x, 10 );
console.log( '%d => %s => %s => %d', x, toBinaryStringUint32( x ), toBinaryStringUint32( y ), y );
}

HALF = (MAX_INT+1) / 2;
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
x = HALF + i;
y = rotl32( x, 10 );
console.log( '%d => %s => %s => %d', x, toBinaryStringUint32( x ), toBinaryStringUint32( y ), y );
}
```

* * *

## See Also

- [`@stdlib/number-uint32/base/rotr`][@stdlib/number/uint32/base/rotr]: bitwise rotation to the right.

* * *

## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

[![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url]

---

## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].

## Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2024. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

[npm-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/v/@stdlib/number-uint32-base-rotl.svg
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/@stdlib/number-uint32-base-rotl

[test-image]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg?branch=main
[test-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/actions/workflows/test.yml?query=branch:main

[coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/main.svg
[coverage-url]: https://codecov.io/github/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl?branch=main

[chat-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/stdlib-js/stdlib.svg
[chat-url]: https://app.gitter.im/#/room/#stdlib-js_stdlib:gitter.im

[stdlib]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib

[stdlib-authors]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/graphs/contributors

[umd]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd
[es-module]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules

[deno-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/tree/deno
[deno-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/blob/deno/README.md
[umd-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/tree/umd
[umd-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/blob/umd/README.md
[esm-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/tree/esm
[esm-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/blob/esm/README.md
[branches-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/blob/main/branches.md

[stdlib-license]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotl/main/LICENSE

[@stdlib/number/uint32/base/rotr]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/number-uint32-base-rotr