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https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else

If a predicate function returns a truthy value, return `x`; otherwise, return `y`.
https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else

async asynchronous condition conditional control either-or else flow if if-else javascript node node-js nodejs stdlib util utilities utility utils

Last synced: 3 months ago
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If a predicate function returns a truthy value, return `x`; otherwise, return `y`.

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README

        


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# ifelseAsync

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url]

> If a predicate function returns a truthy value, return `x`; otherwise, return `y`.

## Installation

```bash
npm install @stdlib/utils-async-if-else
```

Alternatively,

- To load the package in a website via a `script` tag without installation and bundlers, use the [ES Module][es-module] available on the [`esm`][esm-url] branch (see [README][esm-readme]).
- If you are using Deno, visit the [`deno`][deno-url] branch (see [README][deno-readme] for usage intructions).
- For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the [Universal Module Definition (UMD)][umd] build available on the [`umd`][umd-url] branch (see [README][umd-readme]).

The [branches.md][branches-url] file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships.

To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.

## Usage

```javascript
var ifelseAsync = require( '@stdlib/utils-async-if-else' );
```

#### ifelseAsync( predicate, x, y, done )

If a `predicate` function returns a truthy value, returns `x`; otherwise, returns `y`.

```javascript
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );

function predicate( clbk ) {
setTimeout( onTimeout, 0 );
function onTimeout() {
clbk( null, randu() > 0.5 );
}
}

function done( error, result ) {
if ( error ) {
throw error;
}
console.log( result );
}

ifelseAsync( predicate, 1.0, -1.0, done );
```

The `predicate` function is provided a single argument:

- `clbk`: callback to invoke upon `predicate` function completion

The callback accepts two arguments:

- `error`: error object
- `bool`: condition used to determine whether to return `x` or `y`

The `done` callback is invoked upon function completion and is provided at most two arguments:

- `error`: error object
- `result`: either `x` or `y`

## Notes

- Execution is **not** guaranteed to be asynchronous. To guarantee asynchrony, wrap the `done` callback in a function which either executes at the end of the current stack (e.g., `nextTick`) or during a subsequent turn of the event loop (e.g., `setImmediate`, `setTimeout`).

## Examples

```javascript
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var ifelseAsync = require( '@stdlib/utils-async-if-else' );

var i;

function next() {
ifelseAsync( predicate, 'BOOP', 'beep', done );
}

function predicate( clbk ) {
setTimeout( onTimeout, 0 );
function onTimeout() {
clbk( null, randu() > 0.9 );
}
}

function done( error, result ) {
if ( error ) {
throw error;
}
i += 1;
console.log( result );
if ( i < 100 ) {
return next();
}
}

i = 0;
next();
```

* * *

## See Also

- [`@stdlib/utils-async/if-then`][@stdlib/utils/async/if-then]: if a predicate function returns a truthy value, invoke `x`; otherwise, invoke `y`.
- [`@stdlib/utils-if-else`][@stdlib/utils/if-else]: if a condition is truthy, return `x`; otherwise, return `y`.

* * *

## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

[![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url]

---

## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].

## Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2024. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

[npm-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/v/@stdlib/utils-async-if-else.svg
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/@stdlib/utils-async-if-else

[test-image]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg?branch=main
[test-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/actions/workflows/test.yml?query=branch:main

[coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/main.svg
[coverage-url]: https://codecov.io/github/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else?branch=main

[chat-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/stdlib-js/stdlib.svg
[chat-url]: https://app.gitter.im/#/room/#stdlib-js_stdlib:gitter.im

[stdlib]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib

[stdlib-authors]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/graphs/contributors

[umd]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd
[es-module]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules

[deno-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/tree/deno
[deno-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/blob/deno/README.md
[umd-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/tree/umd
[umd-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/blob/umd/README.md
[esm-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/tree/esm
[esm-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/blob/esm/README.md
[branches-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/blob/main/branches.md

[stdlib-license]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-else/main/LICENSE

[@stdlib/utils/async/if-then]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-async-if-then

[@stdlib/utils/if-else]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-if-else