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https://github.com/steveklabnik/becoming
Add additional functionality to objects.
https://github.com/steveklabnik/becoming
Last synced: 17 days ago
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Add additional functionality to objects.
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/steveklabnik/becoming
- Owner: steveklabnik
- License: mit
- Created: 2013-05-27T23:00:23.000Z (over 11 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2014-09-09T23:01:51.000Z (about 10 years ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-10-10T20:19:25.040Z (about 1 month ago)
- Language: Ruby
- Homepage: https://github.com/steveklabnik/becoming
- Size: 149 KB
- Stars: 42
- Watchers: 3
- Forks: 4
- Open Issues: 0
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- License: LICENSE.txt
Awesome Lists containing this project
README
# Becoming
Have you ever used delegation libraries, but found them a bit unsatisfactory?
Delegation is awesome, but many Ruby libraries love their metaprogramming, and
so they expect class names to match up. This often screws up delegation.
Becoming allows your objects to have 'becomings' that make them have extended
functionality. They still have the same class as they did before, but now
they're just... different.
## Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
```ruby
gem 'becoming'
```
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install becoming
## Usage
For example, let's imagine you're writing a Rails form:
```ruby
# a model that looks like this
User = Struct.new(:first_name, :last_name)
# in the controller
@user = User.new("Steve", "Klabnik")
# in the view
<%= form_for @user do |f| %>
```
This does reflection on the class of the `@user`, generating HTML like this:
```html
```
This is mega awesome. But, let's say that we want to add some new presentation
methods on our `User`. So we make a class:
```ruby
class FullNameUser
def initialize(user)
@user = user
end
def full_name
"#{@user.first_name} #{@user.last_name}"
end
def method_missing(m, *args, &blk)
@user.send(m, *args, &blk)
end
end
```
We update our controller to use this new object:
```ruby
user = User.new("Steve", "Klabnik")
@user = FullNameUser.new(user)
```
Now, our form... does the wrong thing:
```html
```
Drat! So what do we do?
Answer: make your object have a becoming:
```ruby
# in the model
User = Struct.new(:first_name, :last_name) do
include Becoming
end
# your 'decorator'
module FullNamed
def full_name
"#{first_name} #{last_name}"
end
end
# in the controller
@user = User.new("Steve", "Klabnik")
@user.becoming(FullNamed)
```
Now, your form will generate the same HTML as before, and everything is
just peachy.
### How does it work?
### Is it any good?
[Yes](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3067434).
### What's the catch?
You can only use this with Ruby 2.0, sorry.
## Contributing
1. Fork it
2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
5. Create new Pull Request
## Thanks
Shout-outs go to Avdi Grimm, Gilles Deleuze, and Felix Guattari. Without them,
this gem wouldn't exist.
Avdi for the excellent [Ruby Tapas](http://www.rubytapas.com/), on which
Episode 91 became the basis for the code in this gem.
D&G for making me moderatly obsessed with the idea of OOO where objects turn
into other objects. Also the name.