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https://github.com/supabase/index_advisor

PostgreSQL Index Advisor
https://github.com/supabase/index_advisor

extension indexing postgres postgresql

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PostgreSQL Index Advisor

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# PostgreSQL Index Advisor


PostgreSQL version
License
tests

A PostgreSQL extension for recommending indexes to improve query performance.

![Dashboard](./docs/img/dashboard.png)

## Features

- Supports generic parameters e.g. `$1`, `$2`
- Supports materialized views
- Identifies tables/columns obfuscaed by views

## API

#### Description
For a given *query*, searches for a set of SQL DDL `create index` statements that improve the query's execution time;

#### Signature
```sql
index_advisor(query text)
returns
table (
startup_cost_before jsonb,
startup_cost_after jsonb,
total_cost_before jsonb,
total_cost_after jsonb,
index_statements text[],
errors text[]
)
```

## Usage

For a minimal example, the `index_advisor` function can be given a single table query with a filter on an unindexed column.

```sql
create extension if not exists index_advisor cascade;

create table book(
id int primary key,
title text not null
);

select
*
from
index_advisor('select book.id from book where title = $1');

```

```markdown
startup_cost_before | startup_cost_after | total_cost_before | total_cost_after | index_statements | errors
---------------------+--------------------+-------------------+------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+--------
0.00 | 1.17 | 25.88 | 6.40 | {"CREATE INDEX ON public.book USING btree (title)"},| {}

(1 row)
```

More complex queries may generate additional suggested indexes

```sql
create extension if not exists index_advisor cascade;

create table author(
id serial primary key,
name text not null
);

create table publisher(
id serial primary key,
name text not null,
corporate_address text
);

create table book(
id serial primary key,
author_id int not null references author(id),
publisher_id int not null references publisher(id),
title text
);

create table review(
id serial primary key,
book_id int references book(id),
body text not null
);

select
*
from
index_advisor('
select
book.id,
book.title,
publisher.name as publisher_name,
author.name as author_name,
review.body review_body
from
book
join publisher
on book.publisher_id = publisher.id
join author
on book.author_id = author.id
join review
on book.id = review.book_id
where
author.id = $1
and publisher.id = $2
');

```

```markdown
startup_cost_before | startup_cost_after | total_cost_before | total_cost_after | index_statements | errors
---------------------+--------------------+-------------------+------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+--------
27.26 | 12.77 | 68.48 | 42.37 | {"CREATE INDEX ON public.book USING btree (author_id)", | {}
"CREATE INDEX ON public.book USING btree (publisher_id)",
"CREATE INDEX ON public.review USING btree (book_id)"}
(3 rows)
```

## Install

Requires Postgres with [hypopg](https://github.com/HypoPG/hypopg) installed.

```sh
git clone https://github.com/supabase/index_advisor.git
cd index_advisor
sudo make install
```

## Run Tests

```sh
make install; make installcheck
```