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https://github.com/svenkreiss/pysparkling

A pure Python implementation of Apache Spark's RDD and DStream interfaces.
https://github.com/svenkreiss/pysparkling

apache-spark data-processing data-science python

Last synced: 28 days ago
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A pure Python implementation of Apache Spark's RDD and DStream interfaces.

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README

        

.. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/svenkreiss/pysparkling/master/logo/logo-w100.png
:target: https://github.com/svenkreiss/pysparkling

pysparkling
===========

**Pysparkling** provides a faster, more responsive way to develop programs
for PySpark. It enables code intended for Spark applications to execute
entirely in Python, without incurring the overhead of initializing and
passing data through the JVM and Hadoop. The focus is on having a lightweight
and fast implementation for small datasets at the expense of some data
resilience features and some parallel processing features.

**How does it work?** To switch execution of a script from PySpark to pysparkling,
have the code initialize a pysparkling Context instead of a SparkContext, and
use the pysparkling Context to set up your RDDs. The beauty is you don't have
to change a single line of code after the Context initialization, because
pysparkling's API is (almost) exactly the same as PySpark's. Since it's so easy
to switch between PySpark and pysparkling, you can choose the right tool for your
use case.

**When would I use it?** Say you are writing a Spark application because you
need robust computation on huge datasets, but you also want the same application
to provide fast answers on a small dataset. You're finding Spark is not responsive
enough for your needs, but you don't want to rewrite an entire separate application
for the *small-answers-fast* problem. You'd rather reuse your Spark code but somehow
get it to run fast. Pysparkling bypasses the stuff that causes Spark's long startup
times and less responsive feel.

Here are a few areas where pysparkling excels:

* Small to medium-scale exploratory data analysis
* Application prototyping
* Low-latency web deployments
* Unit tests

Install
=======

.. code-block:: bash

python3 -m pip install "pysparkling[s3,hdfs,http,streaming]"

`Documentation `_:

.. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/svenkreiss/pysparkling/master/docs/readthedocs.png
:target: https://pysparkling.trivial.io

Other links:
`Github `_,
|pypi-badge|, |test-badge|, |docs-badge|

.. |pypi-badge| image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/pysparkling.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pysparkling/
.. |test-badge| image:: https://github.com/svenkreiss/pysparkling/workflows/Tests/badge.svg
:target: https://github.com/svenkreiss/pysparkling/actions?query=workflow%3ATests
.. |docs-badge| image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/pysparkling/badge/?version=latest
:target: https://pysparkling.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest
:alt: Documentation Status

Features
========

* Supports URI schemes ``s3://``, ``hdfs://``, ``gs://``, ``http://`` and ``file://``
for Amazon S3, HDFS, Google Storage, web and local file access.
Specify multiple files separated by comma.
Resolves ``*`` and ``?`` wildcards.
* Handles ``.gz``, ``.zip``, ``.lzma``, ``.xz``, ``.bz2``, ``.tar``,
``.tar.gz`` and ``.tar.bz2`` compressed files.
Supports reading of ``.7z`` files.
* Parallelization via ``multiprocessing.Pool``,
``concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor`` or any other Pool-like
objects that have a ``map(func, iterable)`` method.
* Plain pysparkling does not have any dependencies (use ``pip install pysparkling``).
Some file access methods have optional dependencies:
``boto`` for AWS S3, ``requests`` for http, ``hdfs`` for hdfs

Examples
========

Some demos are in the notebooks
`docs/demo.ipynb `_
and
`docs/iris.ipynb `_
.

**Word Count**

.. code-block:: python

from pysparkling import Context

counts = (
Context()
.textFile('README.rst')
.map(lambda line: ''.join(ch if ch.isalnum() else ' ' for ch in line))
.flatMap(lambda line: line.split(' '))
.map(lambda word: (word, 1))
.reduceByKey(lambda a, b: a + b)
)
print(counts.collect())

which prints a long list of pairs of words and their counts.