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https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api

Production-ready REST API with Docker, Hashicorp Packer, custom error handlers and ES7+ support
https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api

aws-ami bash-script docker error-handling es7 expressjs hashicorp-packer nodejs packer postgresql production rest-api sequelize sequelize-orm winston-logger

Last synced: 23 days ago
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Production-ready REST API with Docker, Hashicorp Packer, custom error handlers and ES7+ support

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README

        

# REST API

[![Unit Tests](https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api/actions/workflows/unit-test.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api/actions/workflows/unit-test.yml) [![Packer AMI template validation](https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api/actions/workflows/packer-validate.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api/actions/workflows/packer-validate.yml) [![Build](https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api/actions/workflows/packer-build.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api/actions/workflows/packer-build.yml) [![Release](https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api/actions/workflows/release.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/sydrawat01/rest-api/actions/workflows/release.yml)

This is a basic skeleton code to create a basic REST API using NodeJS, ExpressJS and Babel.

> \[!NOTE]\
> NOTE: Please note that this is still a work in progress.

## Features

- ES7+
- NodeJS
- ExpressJS
- Winston for logging
- Basic test scripts
- Custom error handlers
- PostgreSQL and Sequelize
- Bcrypt
- Custom Amazon Machine Image using Hashicorp Packer
- Containerization using Docker

## Planned features

- AWS S3, DynamoDB and SNS Topics
- Email verification of user
- TypeScript support

## Connect to local db

```shell

psql postgres

CREATE ROLE me WITH LOGIN PASSWORD 'password';
ALTER ROLE me CREATEDB;

psql -d postgres -U me

CREATE DATABASE test;

\c test

select * from users;
```

## Docker

This is an example repository that will help you dockerize your Node+Express application using Docker.

1. Create a simple REST API with the following endpoints:

- `/` that returns OK status code (200)
- `/health` that returns OK status code(200)

2. Create a simple test that checks the health routes.

3. Create a new file named `Dockerfile` at the root of the repository.

4. Add the following configuration to the above created file:

```docker
# which node to use for your container
FROM node:alpine

# the directory where the appication will be copied to in your container
WORKDIR /usr/src/app

# copy the contents of the base(app) directory to the container WORKDIR
COPY . .

# commands to run to install dependencies
RUN npm install

# port that must be exposed to the client where the application is running in the container
EXPOSE 3000

# command to start the application in the container
CMD ["yarn", "start"]
```

5. Now, to create an image of your basic REST API:

```shell
# -t option to tag the image with a version
# if a version is not provided, the default tag is 'latest'
# the '.' option at the end is to build the current working directory
docker build -t : .
```

Example:

```shell
docker build -t api:v1 .
```

To create a docker image using another version of a `Dockerfile`, use the following command:

```shell
docker build -t : -f .
```

Example:

```shell
docker build -t api:v2 -f Dockerfile.dev .
```

6. To verify your image is build and ready:

```shell
# lists all images that docker has built or pulled from docker hub
docker images
```

7. To create and run a container:

```shell
# -ti is to run the container in an interactive terminal mode
# --name is to name your container
# -p is to expose the port from the container to the local machine where the container is running
docker run -ti --name \
-p : \
:
```

Example:

```shell
docker run -ti --name rest-api-container -p 3000:1337 api:v1
```

8. Test the API endpoints using `Postman` on `http://localhost:3000`.

9. To stop a running container:

```shell
docker container stop
```

Example:

```shell
docker container stop gpt-container
```

10. To restart a stopped container:

```shell
docker container start
```

Example:

```shell
docker container start gpt-container
```

To enter the `bash` terminal within the container:

```shell
docker exec -ti bash
```

Example:

```shell
docker exec -ti gpt-container bash
```

### Docker bind mount

The `-v` flag represents the volume in our container, where our application will be uploaded in the Docker Ubuntu image.

```shell
docker run --name \
-p : \
-v : \
:
```

Example:

```shell
docker run --name rest-api-container-2 \
-p 3000:1337 \
-v $(pwd):/usr/src/app \
api:v1
```

> NOTE: If you are on a windows computer, `$(pwd)` will not work. Instead, use `%cd%`.

### Anonymous volume

To leave the `node_modules` directory untouched in the local machine directory, and to not track it in the docker container, we use anonymous volumes.

```shell
docker run --name \
-p : \
-v : \
-v \
:
```

Example:

```shell
docker run --name rest-api-container-3
-p 3000:1337 \
-v $(pwd):/usr/src/app \
-v /usr/src/app/node_modules \
api:v1
```

Since we do not have the `:` colon to link this volume in our container to the local machine directory, this is an anonymous volume.

### SSH into a container

```shell
docker exec -ti /bin/sh
```

Example:

```shell
docker exec -ti rest-api-container-3 /bin/sh
```

### Stop and delete containers

1. Look for the container name:

```shell
docker ps
```

2. Stop the container using the container name:

```shell
docker stop
```

Example:

```shell
╰─ docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
15fa4c6bbd11 api:v2 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 8 seconds ago Up 6 seconds 0.0.0.0:3000->1337/tcp rest-api
```

```shell
docker stop rest-api
```

3. To check for stopped containers:

```shell
docker ps -a
```

4. Make sure that the container is stopped, then proceed to remove that container.

```shell
docker ps;
docker rm
```

Example:

```shell
docker rm rest-api
```

### Delete docker images

To delete docker images:

1. Check the name of the image you want to delete:

```shell
docker images
```

2. Delete the image by it's name:

```shell
docker image rm :
```

Example:

```shell
# check for docker images
docker images
```

```shell
# output
╰─ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
api v3 4d74db3e5ada 7 hours ago 366MB
api v2 7bc302778f7c 7 hours ago 366MB
```

```shell
# remove the desired docker image
docker image rm api:v2
```

### Work in progress

Do not build `.env` into the docker image.

## Author

[Siddharth Rawat](mailto:[email protected])

## License

[MIT License](./LICENSE)