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https://github.com/sysread/app-tailor

Easily tailor terminal output to meet your needs with simple perl scripts
https://github.com/sysread/app-tailor

colorize console filter grep inputstream log logging outputstream perl perl5 terminal

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Easily tailor terminal output to meet your needs with simple perl scripts

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=pod

=encoding UTF-8

=head1 NAME

App::Tailor - easily tailor terminal output to meet your needs

=head1 VERSION

version 0.03

=head1 SYNOPSIS

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# file: my-filter.pl
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
use App::Tailor;
use JSON::XS qw(decode_json);

# ignore lines containing /ping
ignore qr/\/ping/;

# parse JSON-encoded lines
modify qr/^{.*/ => sub{
my $data = decode_json $_;
my $msg = $data->{message};
my $ts = $data->{timestamp};
my $pri = $data->{priority};
return "[$ts] [$pri] $msg";
};

# make error lines white on red
colorize qr/\[ERROR\]/ => qw(white on_red);

# tail STDIN
tail;

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# using your filter
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ tail /var/log/some-log-file | my-filter.pl

=head1 DESCRIPTION

There are a number of programs available to filter, colorize, and modify
streaming output. Generating exactly the desired output often requires
pipe-chaining many calls to grep, cut, cols, jq, et al, or using an inflexible
config file or files, often in tandem with a long chain of piped commands.

C makes it easier to do this by making it trivial to write quick
scripts to filter, alter, and colorize output exactly as needed.

=head1 EXPORTS

=head2 ignore

Accepts a regex which, when matched, will cause a line of input to be ignored.

ignore qr/foo/; # ignore any line containing 'foo'
ignore qr/foo(?=bar) # ignore any line containing 'foo' followed by 'bar'

Ignored rules are applied to each line of input B.

=head2 modify

Accepts a regex which, when matched, will cause a the first capture in the
input to by modified. If the second argument is a string, it will replace the
first capture in the matching regex. If the second argument is a function, it
will be called on the first capture's matching text and its return value will
replace the captured text in the line's output. For convenience, C<$_> is
assigned to the value of the captured text.

If multiple matching rules exist, they are applied in the order in which they
were defined.

modify qr/foo/ => sub{ uc $_ }; # foo => FOO
modify qr/FOO/ => 'FOOL'; # FOO => 'FOOL';

Indexed and named captures may be modified using the normal patterns, with the
caveat that care must be taken to ensure that a replacement string is not
interpolated as part of the definition. The rule will do a string eval on the
modifier regex and modifier string so that the following will work:

# capture groups
modify qr/(a) (b)/ => sub{ "$1 -> $2" };
# interpolation is ______^________^
# ok in a subroutine

modify qr/(a) (b)/ => '$1 -> $2';
# but not when the ___^________^
# replacement is a
# string

# named captures
modify qr/(?a) (?b)/ => sub{
return $+{first} . ' -> ' . $+{second};
};

Modifier rules are applied to each line of input B.

=head2 colorize

Accepts a regex which, when matched, will cause the entire match to be
colorized using ANSI color escapes. The second argument is a list of color
labels to be applied. See L for acceptable
labels.

# "foo" has fg:red, bg:white
colorize qr/foo/ => qw(red on_white);

# "foo" when followed by "bar" will become painful to look at;
# "bar" itself is not colorized.
colorize qr/foo(?=bar) => qw(bright_white on_bright_magenta);

Colorizing rules are applied to each line of input B.

=head2 tail

Tails an input stream. By default, reads from C and prints to C,
applying any rules defined with L, L, and L to the
emitted output.

Input and output streams may be overridden by passing positional parameters,
both of which are optional:

tail $in, $out;

=head2 itail

Returns a function which reads from an input stream and returns lines of text
after applying any rules defined with L, L, and L
to the emitted output. Returns C when the input stream is closed.

As with L, the default input stream (C) may be overridden.

my $tailor = itail $fh;

while (defined(my $line = $tailor->())) {
print $line;
}

=head2 reset_rules

Clears all defined rules, resetting filtering state to initial load state.

=head1 DEBUGGING

To help with troubleshooting scripts built with C, verbose logging
may be enabled by setting the environment variable C to a
true value or by setting the value of C<$App::Tailor::DEBUG> to a true value
directly.

=head1 AUTHOR

Jeff Ober

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2020 by Jeff Ober.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

=cut