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https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element

I18N Base Element for Lit and Polymer
https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element

custom-elements es6 html-template i18n lit-element lit-html polymer web-components webcomponents

Last synced: about 1 month ago
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I18N Base Element for Lit and Polymer

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README

        

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# i18n-element

I18N Base Element for [`Lit`](https://lit.dev/) and [Polymer](https://polymer-library.polymer-project.org/) with [`i18n-behavior`](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-behavior) as I18N engine

- `i18n-element` inserts **I18N layer** into UI definitions in HTML templates transparently
- `i18n-element` comes with the full-featured automation [tools](#Tools)

## Extendable and composable HTML template literals based on `lit-html`

```javascript
import { html, i18n, bind } from 'i18n-element/i18n.js';

class MyI18nElement extends i18n(HTMLElement) {
... // a few boilerplate mandatory methods are omitted here
render() {
return html`${bind(this, 'my-i18n-element')}
localizable message with ${this.property}`;
}
...
}

class ExtendedElement extends MyI18nElement {
render() {
return html`${bind(this, 'extended-element')}

extended message with ${this.property}

${super.render()}`;
}
}

class CompositeElement extends i18n(HTMLElement) {
render() {
return html`${bind(this /* bound to 'composite-element' */)}

composite element with ${getMessage()}

`;
}
}

const binding = bind('get-message', import.meta); // bound to a pseudo-element name

const getMessage = () => html`${'get-message', binding}get message`;
```

- Each HTML template literal is bound to its **unique** (pseudo-)element name
- Fetch JSON for locale resources at `locales/{element-name}.{locale}.json`

## Install

```sh
npm install i18n-element
```

## Import

- `lit-html` elements

```javascript
import { html, i18n, bind } from 'i18n-element/i18n.js';
```

- Polymer elements
```javascript
import { Localizable } from 'i18n-element/i18n-element.js';
```

## Quick Tour

[I18N-ready `pwa-starter-kit`](https://github.com/t2ym/pwa-starter-kit)

```sh
npm install -g polymer-cli
git clone https://github.com/t2ym/pwa-starter-kit
cd pwa-starter-kit
npm ci
# Add Locales
gulp locales --targets="de es fr ja zh-Hans"
# I18N Process
gulp
# Translate XLIFF ./xliff/bundle.*.xlf
# Merge Translation
gulp
# Dev build on http://localhost:8080
polymer serve
# Static build
polymer build
# Static build on http://localhost:8080
cd build/{esm-unbundled|esm-bundled|es6-bundled|es5-bundled}
python -m SimpleHTTPServer 8080
```

## Syntax

### I18N for `lit-html` elements

- [API Docs](https://t2ym.github.io/i18n-element/)
- [Demo](https://t2ym.github.io/i18n-element/demo/preprocess/)
- [Demo Source](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element/blob/master/demo/clock/clock.js)

```javascript
import { html, i18n, bind } from 'i18n-element/i18n.js';

class AwesomeElement extends i18n(HTMLElement) {
static get importMeta() { return import.meta; }
constructor() {
super();
this.attachShadow({mode: 'open'});
this.addEventListener('lang-updated', this._langUpdated.bind(this));
}
connectedCallback() { this.invalidate(); }
_langUpdated(event) { this.invalidate(); }
render() {
return html`${bind(this, 'awesome-element')}

localizable message from ${this.is}
`;
}
invalidate() {
render(this.render(), this.shadowRoot);
}
}
customElements.define('awesome-element', AwesomeElement);
```

- I18N process automation for [`i18n-element/demo/`](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element/blob/master/demo/)

```sh
# npm run demo === cd demo; gulp
# Add locales
npm run demo -- locales --targets="de es fr ja zh-Hans"
# I18N process
npm run demo
```

### `Localizable` mixin for Polymer elements

[Demo Source](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element/blob/master/demo/poc/elements/localizable-element.js)

```javascript
import { LegacyElementMixin } from '@polymer/polymer/lib/legacy/legacy-element-mixin.js';
import { html } from '@polymer/polymer/lib/utils/html-tag.js';

import { Localizable } from 'i18n-element/i18n-element.js';

class LocalizableElement extends Localizable(LegacyElementMixin(HTMLElement)) {
static get importMeta() { return import.meta; }
static get template() {
return html`Localizable UI label 1`;
}
static get is() { return 'localizable-element'; }
}
customElements.define(LocalizableElement.is, LocalizableElement);
```

### `Define = class` Thin Definition Syntax

```javascript
import 'i18n-element/define-element.js';

Define = class ThinElement extends Localizable(LegacyElementMixin(HTMLElement)) {
static get importMeta() { return import.meta; }
static get template() {
return html`Localizable UI label 1`;
}
// static get is() can be omitted
}
// customElements.define() can be omitted
```

### I18N-ready Bound Element `i18n-dom-bind` based on Polymer `dom-bind`

```javascript
import 'i18n-element/i18n-dom-bind.js';
```

- Based on Polymer `dom-bind` Element
- `i18n-dom-bind` element must have `id` attribute

[Demo Source](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element/blob/master/demo/poc/index.html)

```html


Bound UI label 1

```

## Tools

Full-featured automation tools are available

| Module | NPM version | Description |
|:--------------|:------------|:------------|
| [gulp-i18n-preprocess](https://github.com/t2ym/gulp-i18n-preprocess) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/gulp-i18n-preprocess.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp-i18n-preprocess) | Build-time I18N preprocessor |
| [gulp-i18n-leverage](https://github.com/t2ym/gulp-i18n-leverage) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/gulp-i18n-leverage.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp-i18n-leverage) | L10N JSON updater |
| [gulp-i18n-add-locales](https://github.com/t2ym/gulp-i18n-add-locales) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/gulp-i18n-add-locales.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp-i18n-add-locales) | L10N JSON placeholder generator |
| [xliff-conv](https://github.com/t2ym/xliff-conv) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/xliff-conv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/xliff-conv) | XLIFF/JSON converter |
| [live-localizer](https://github.com/t2ym/live-localizer) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/live-localizer.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/live-localizer) | L10N widget with Firebase storage |
| [i18n-element](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/i18n-element.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18n-element) | I18N base element class |
| [i18n-behavior](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-behavior) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/i18n-behavior.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18n-behavior) | Run-time I18N handler |
| [i18n-format](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-format) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/i18n-format.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18n-format) | I18N text formatter |
| [i18n-number](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-number) | [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/i18n-number.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18n-number) | I18N number formatter |

They are fully integrated in these samples:

- [I18N-ready `pwa-starter-kit`](https://github.com/t2ym/pwa-starter-kit) with [`pwa-starter-kit/gulpfile.js`](https://github.com/t2ym/pwa-starter-kit/blob/master/gulpfile.js)
- [Live Localizer demo](https://github.com/t2ym/live-localizer) with [`live-localizer/demo/gulpfile.js`](https://github.com/t2ym/live-localizer/blob/master/demo/gulpfile.js)
- This version is equipped with Firebase configuration and synchronization for ``
- [`i18n-element` demo](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element) with [`i18n-element/demo/gulpfile.js`](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-element/blob/master/demo/gulpfile.js)
- This is the latest version

### Configurations in `demo/gulpfile.js` - `npm run demo` to trigger I18N automation
```javascript
const useI18nCoreJs = true; // true to use i18n-core.js for preprocessed scripts
const useI18nFormatDataProperty = true; // true to proprocess to
// Diretories are relative to the current directory
var srcDir = 'clock'; // source files directory before preprocessing; should be changed to 'src' or whatever the target project is configured with
var tmpDir = 'tmp'; // temporary directory for I18N preprocessing
var destDir = 'preprocess'; // directory for preprocessed files
const minifyHtmlTemplates = false; // true to minify HTML template literals (experimental)
const htmlMinifierOptions = { // options for minification of HTML template literals
// Same options as polymer build minify: true
collapseWhitespace: true,
removeComments: true,
};
const extractAnonymousTemplates = false; // true For Polymer 3.0 templates
```

## Compatible Versions

| i18n-element | i18n-behavior | Polymer | lit-html |
|:---------------|:---------------|:--------|:---------|
| 5.x | 5.x | 3.x (optional) | 2.x |
| 4.x | 4.x | 3.x (optional) | 1.x |
| 3.x | 3.x | 3.x (mandatory) | 1.x |
| 2.x | 2.x | 1.x-2.x | - |
| - | 1.x | 1.x | - |

- Polymer elements using `i18n-element.js` must depend on `@polymer/polymer` NPM package themselves

## Browser Compatibility

- TODO: To be updated
- Polyfilled by `@webcomponents/webcomponentsjs/webcomponents-{bundle|loader}.js`

| Browser | Chrome | Firefox | Edge 13+ | IE 11 | Safari 10+ | Chrome Android | Mobile Safari | Opera |
|:----------|:-------:|:--------:|:---------:|:------:|:---------:|:---------------:|:--------------:|:------:|
| Supported | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |

## License

[BSD-2-Clause](https://github.com/t2ym/i18n-behavior/blob/master/LICENSE.md)