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https://github.com/tajo/react-portal

🎯 React component for transportation of modals, lightboxes, loading bars... to document.body or else.
https://github.com/tajo/react-portal

loading-bar modal portal react

Last synced: 3 days ago
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🎯 React component for transportation of modals, lightboxes, loading bars... to document.body or else.

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README 

        
React-portal

============

[![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/react-portal.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-portal)

[![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/react-portal.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-portal)

[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/tajo/react-portal.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/tajo/react-portal)



> Struggling with modals, lightboxes or loading bars in React? React-portal creates a new top-level React tree and injects its children into it. That's necessary for proper styling (especially positioning).



*Looking for v3 documentation? Go [here](READMEv3.MD).*



## Features



- **uses React v16 and its official API for creating portals**

- **has a fallback for React v15**

- transports its children into a new React Portal which is appended by default to **document.body**

- can target user specified DOM element

- supports server-side rendering

- supports returning arrays (no wrapper divs needed)

- `` and `` so there is no compromise between flexibility and convenience

- doesn't produce any DOM mess

- provides **close on ESC** and **close on outside mouse click** out of the box

- **no dependencies**, minimalistic



## Installation



```shell

yarn add react react-dom react-portal

```



## Usage



### Portal



```jsx 

import { Portal } from 'react-portal';



  This text is portaled at the end of document.body!



  This text is portaled into San Francisco!



```



That's it! Do you want to toggle portal? It's a plain React component, so you can simply do:



```jsx

{isOpen && Sometimes portaled?}

```



  **This gives you absolute flexibility and control** and I would recommend you to use it as a basic building block for your components like modals or notifications. **This code also works with server-side rendering**. If you think about just using official `ReactDOM.createPortal()`, you would have to check for existence of DOM environment.



React-portal used to come packed with some extra goodies because sometimes **you are ok with giving up some flexibility for convenience**. For that case, V4 introduces another component that handles its own state for you:



### PortalWithState



```jsx 

import { PortalWithState } from 'react-portal';



  {({ openPortal, closePortal, isOpen, portal }) => (

    

      

        Open Portal

      

      {portal(

        


          This is more advanced Portal. It handles its own state.{' '}

          Close me!, hit ESC or

          click outside of me.

        


      )}

    

  )}



```



Don't let this example intimidate you! `PortalWithState` **expects one child, a function**. This function gets a few parameters (mostly functions) and returns a React component.



### There are 4 optional parameters:



- **openPortal** - function that you can call to open the portal

- **closePortal** - function that you can call to close the portal

- **portal** - the part of component that should be portaled needs to be wrapped by this function

- **isOpen** - boolean, tells you if portal is open/closed



### `` accepts this optional props:



- **node** - same as ``, you can target a custom DOM element

- **closeOnOutsideClick** - boolean, portal closes when you click outside of it

- **closeOnEsc** - boolean, portal closes when the ESC key is hit 

- **defaultOpen** - boolean, the starting state of portal is being open

- **onOpen** - function, will get triggered after portal is open

- **onClose** - function, will get triggered after portal is closed



Also notice, that **the example returns a [Fragment](https://reactjs.org/docs/fragments.html) since React 16.2 supports it**! You can also return:

- an array - available from React v16, remember to add `key` attribute

- regular component - the example would be wrapped by a div, not a fragment



If you start running into limits of `` (complex animations), you probably want to use `` instead and build a component tailored to your specific taste.



## Run Examples



```shell

git clone https://github.com/tajo/react-portal

cd react-portal

yarn install

yarn build:examples

open examples/index.html

```



## Contributions Welcome!



```shell

git clone https://github.com/tajo/react-portal

cd react-portal

yarn install

yarn build:examples --watch

open examples/index.html

```



### Run Tests



```

yarn test

```



## Author



Vojtech Miksu 2017, [miksu.cz](https://miksu.cz), [@vmiksu](https://twitter.com/vmiksu)