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https://github.com/tanbro/jinjyaml

Application specific YAML tag of Jinja2 template
https://github.com/tanbro/jinjyaml

jinja jinja2 python template template-engine yaml yaml-tag

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Application specific YAML tag of Jinja2 template

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# jinjyaml

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Application specific tag of [Jinja2][] template in [PyYAML][].

It may be useful if you only want to render special tag nodes in the document,
instead of whole YAML string as a template.

## Usage

### Example 1

1. Add `Jinja2` template constructor for tag `"!j2"`

```python
import yaml
import jinjyaml as jy

ctor = jy.Constructor()
yaml.add_constructor("!j2", ctor, yaml.SafeLoader)
```

1. create `YAML` file `1.yml`, with such contents:

```yaml
array: !j2 |
{% for i in range(n) %}
- sub{{i}}: {{loop.index}}
{% endfor %}
```

1. load and render the `YAML` file

```python
with open("1.yml") as fp:
data = yaml.load(fp, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader)
# or for the short:
# data = yaml.safe_load(fp)

jy.extract(data, context={"n": 3}, inplace=True)

print(data)
```

We'll get:

```json
{"array": [{"sub0": 1}, {"sub1": 2}, {"sub2": 3}]}
```

### Example 2

We have such YAML files:

- `sub-1.yml`:

```yaml

"1.1": one
"1.2": two
```

- `sub-2.yml`:

```yaml

"2.1":
"2.1.1": three
"2.1.2": four
```

- `main.yml`:

```yaml
foo: !j2 |

{% filter indent %}
{% include "sub-1.yml" %}
{% endfilter %}

{% filter indent %}
{% include "sub-2.yml" %}
{% endfilter %}
```

execute python code:

```python
from pprint import pprint

import jinja2
import jinjyaml as jy
import yaml

env = jinja2.Environment(loader=jinja2.FileSystemLoader("."))

ctor = jy.Constructor()
yaml.add_constructor("!j2", ctor, yaml.SafeLoader)

with open("main.yml") as fp:
doc = yaml.safe_load(fp)

obj = jy.extract(doc, env)
pprint(obj)
```

We'll get:

```json
{"foo": {"1.1": "one",
"1.2": "two",
"2.1": {"2.1.1": "three", "2.1.2": "four"}}}
```

> **NOTE:**
>
> Since [Jinja2][]'s [`include`](https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/en/3.0.x/templates/#include) and [`indent`](https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/en/3.0.x/templates/#jinja-filters.indent) do not work very nice with indention languages like Python or YAML, it's not advised to use the feature in a complex case.

[jinja2]: https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/ "Jinja is a fast, expressive, extensible templating engine."
[pyyaml]: https://pyyaml.org/ "PyYAML is a full-featured YAML framework for the Python programming language."