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https://github.com/theguptaji/web-2025

web dev roadmap for 2025
https://github.com/theguptaji/web-2025

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web dev roadmap for 2025

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# web-2025
web dev roadmap for 2025

Here’s a roadmap tailored for a student aiming to become a MERN (MongoDB, Express, React, Node.js) stack developer in **two months**. This roadmap ensures gradual learning, periodic validations through projects, and exposure to all essential skills.

---

### **Week 1-2: Foundations**
#### **Goals:**
- Learn basic **HTML**, **CSS**, and **JavaScript**.
- Build foundational skills for layout design and interactivity.

#### **Topics to Learn:**
1. **HTML**: Structure, semantic tags, forms, tables, media elements.
2. **CSS**: Selectors, box model, flexbox, grid, media queries.
3. **JavaScript Basics**: Variables, data types, loops, functions, DOM manipulation.

#### **Mini-Project: Personal Portfolio Website**
- Create a personal portfolio website with:
- A homepage introducing yourself.
- A "Projects" section (placeholder for now).
- A "Contact Me" form (no functionality yet).
- Deploy it on **GitHub Pages**.

---

### **Week 3-4: Core Frontend Development**
#### **Goals:**
- Gain comfort with **JavaScript**.
- Learn **React** for building dynamic UIs.

#### **Topics to Learn:**
1. **Advanced JavaScript**: ES6+ (arrow functions, promises, async/await), modules.
2. **React Basics**:
- Components, props, state, lifecycle methods.
- JSX and functional components.
- Event handling.
3. **CSS-in-JS/Styled Components**: For styling React components.

#### **Project: To-Do App with React**
- Features:
- Add, edit, delete tasks.
- Mark tasks as completed.
- Store tasks in **localStorage**.
- Bonus: Implement basic responsive design.

---

### **Week 5: Backend Basics**
#### **Goals:**
- Understand backend development with **Node.js** and **Express**.
- Learn **REST API** creation.

#### **Topics to Learn:**
1. **Node.js**: Introduction, setting up a server.
2. **Express**: Routing, middleware.
3. **REST API Basics**: HTTP methods, routes, CRUD operations.

#### **Project: Simple Blog API**
- Features:
- CRUD operations for blog posts (title, content).
- Use an in-memory data store (JSON or array).
- Test API using **Postman**.

---

### **Week 6: Database Integration**
#### **Goals:**
- Learn **MongoDB** for data storage.
- Integrate a database with the backend.

#### **Topics to Learn:**
1. **MongoDB Basics**: Collections, documents, queries.
2. **Mongoose**: Schema definition, data validation.

#### **Project: Blog App (Backend + Database)**
- Extend the Blog API:
- Connect to MongoDB.
- Add user authentication using **JWT**.
- Save blog posts to the database.

---

### **Week 7: Full-Stack Development**
#### **Goals:**
- Integrate the backend with the frontend.
- Build a full-stack application.

#### **Topics to Learn:**
1. **Connecting Frontend to Backend**: Axios/fetch for API calls.
2. **React Router**: Add routes for better navigation.

#### **Project: Blog App (Full Stack)**
- Features:
- Users can log in, create, edit, and delete blog posts.
- Show all posts on the frontend.
- Bonus: Add user-specific blog posts.

---

### **Week 8: Advanced Topics & Deployment**
#### **Goals:**
- Learn **TypeScript** for type-safe development.
- Deploy a full-stack app to the cloud.

#### **Topics to Learn:**
1. **TypeScript Basics**: Interfaces, types, type annotations.
2. **React with TypeScript**: Typing props, state, hooks.
3. **Deployment**:
- Frontend on **Vercel** or **Netlify**.
- Backend on **Render** or **Railway**.
- MongoDB on **Atlas**.

#### **Project: E-Commerce App**
- Features:
- Product listing, product details, and cart functionality.
- Save cart data in the backend.
- Deployment of the app.

---

### **Final Validation: Build and Showcase**
At the end of the two months:
1. Refine the **Portfolio Website** to include:
- Links to projects.
- A description of the learning journey.
2. Share the deployed apps with potential employers.
3. Create a GitHub repository for each project with clear READMEs.

---

### Tips for Success:
- Dedicate **4-5 hours daily** for learning and coding.
- Use free resources like **MDN Web Docs**, **FreeCodeCamp**, and **The Odin Project**.
- Validate your knowledge frequently through projects and quizzes.
- Regularly push code to GitHub to build a solid portfolio.

This roadmap ensures a steady pace and periodic validation to keep the journey enjoyable!